(6491) 1991 OA

(6491) 1991 OA
Discovery[1]
Discovered by H. E. Holt
Discovery site Palomar Obs.
Discovery date 16 July 1991
Designations
MPC designation (6491) 1991 OA
NEO · Amor · PHA[1]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 27 June 2015 (JD 2457200.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc 24.35 yr (8,895 days)
Aphelion 3.9776 AU
Perihelion 1.0242 AU
2.5009 AU
Eccentricity 0.5904
3.96 yr (1,445 days)
15.607°
Inclination 5.9436°
301.93°
323.58°
Earth MOID 0.0429 AU
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 0.52 km (derived)[2]
2.69 h[3]
0.20 (assumed)[2]
S[2]
18.9[1]

    (6491) 1991 OA is a highly eccentric, stony asteroid, classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid, about half a kilometer in diameter. It was discovered on 16 July 1991, by American astronomer Henry E. Holt at the U.S. Palomar Observatory in California.[4]

    The asteroid is an Amor asteroid – a subgroup of near-Earth asteroids that approach the orbit of Earth from beyond, but do not cross it. Its Earth Minimum orbit intersection distance (MOID) is 0.0429 AU, and on 1 August 2086, it will make a close approach and pass by Earth at a distance of 0.09 AU (13,000,000 km).[5]

    The S-type asteroid orbits the Sun at a distance of 1.0–4.0 AU once every 3 years and 12 months (1,445 days). Its orbit shows an very high eccentricity of 0.59 and an inclination of 6 degrees from the plane of the ecliptic.[1] A photometric light-curve analysis rendered a rotation period of 2.69 hours with an brightness amplitude of 0.08 in magnitude.[3] The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL) assumes an albedo of 0.20 and derives a diameter of 0.53 kilometers.[2]

    References

    1. 1 2 3 4 5 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 6491 (1991 OA)" (2015-07-25 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved January 2016.
    2. 1 2 3 4 "LCDB Data for (6491)". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved January 2016.
    3. 1 2 Erikson, A.; Mottola, S.; Lagerros, J. S. V.; Lindgren, M.; Piironen, J.; Oja, T.; et al. (October 2000). "The Near-Earth Objects Follow-up Program. III. 32 Lightcurves for 12 Objects from 1992 and 1995". Icarus 147 (2): 487–497. Bibcode:2000Icar..147..487E. doi:10.1006/icar.2000.6457. Retrieved January 2016.
    4. "6491 (1991 OA)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved January 2016.
    5. "JPL Close-Approach Data: 6491 (1991 OA)". Retrieved 2012-03-24. 2011-09-29 last obs

    External links


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