.351 Winchester Self-Loading
.351 Winchester Self-Loading | ||||||||
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From left to right: .35 Winchester Self-Loading, .351 Winchester Self-Loading, .45 ACP | ||||||||
Type | Rifle | |||||||
Place of origin | USA | |||||||
Service history | ||||||||
Used by |
France United Kingdom Russia USA | |||||||
Wars | World War I | |||||||
Production history | ||||||||
Designer | Winchester Repeating Arms Company | |||||||
Specifications | ||||||||
Bullet diameter | 0.352 in (8.9 mm) | |||||||
Neck diameter | 0.373 in (9.5 mm) | |||||||
Shoulder diameter | straight | |||||||
Base diameter | 0.377 in (9.6 mm) | |||||||
Rim diameter | 0.407 in (10.3 mm) | |||||||
Rim thickness | 0.05 in (1.3 mm) | |||||||
Case length | 1.375 in (34.9 mm) | |||||||
Overall length | 1.906 in (48.4 mm) | |||||||
Rifling twist | 1 in 16 | |||||||
Primer type | Small rifle | |||||||
Maximum pressure | 37,000 to 39,000 PSI | |||||||
Ballistic performance | ||||||||
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Test barrel length: 20 Source(s): Whelen, Townsend. The American Rifle. Century Co. 1918. p. 266. |
The .351 Winchester Self-Loading (also called .351 SL or .351 WSL) is an American rifle cartridge.
History
Winchester introduced the .351 SL in the Winchester Model 1907 self-loading rifle as a replacement for the Winchester Model 1905 and the .35 SL. The .351 SL proved popular with police and security forces as the only chambering available in the model 1907, and was used by France in both world wars.[1] An experimental Thompson submachine gun was also made to fire .351 SL in 1919, but was never produced commercially.[2]
The modern day
The .351 SL is considered inadequate by modern firearm experts as a deer round, but is generally suitable for mountain lion, coyote, or similar medium-sized game, while being over-powerful and insufficiently accurate for varmints. It has had some popularity in the jungle, where its lack of long-range power or accuracy are less important.[1] When first introduced however, many found the .351 SL to be a good deer cartridge at ranges under 200 yards, at least in comparison to the many low-pressure cartridges of the black powder era.[3]
See also
- List of cartridges by caliber
- List of rifle cartridges
- Table of handgun and rifle cartridges
- 9mm caliber