10046 Creighton
Discovery [1] | |
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Discovered by | INAS |
Discovery site | Palomar Obs. |
Discovery date | 2 May 1986 |
Designations | |
MPC designation | 10046 Creighton |
Named after |
James M. Creighton (American architect)[2] |
1986 JC · 1986 LD 1990 KH2 · 1990 SJ10 | |
main-belt · (inner) [3] | |
Orbital characteristics [1] | |
Epoch 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5) | |
Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
Observation arc | 61.53 yr (22,475 days) |
Aphelion | 2.8993 AU |
Perihelion | 1.7798 AU |
2.3395 AU | |
Eccentricity | 0.2392 |
3.58 yr (1,307 days) | |
76.620° | |
Inclination | 8.3225° |
101.68° | |
177.07° | |
Physical characteristics | |
Dimensions |
±0.7 km ( 12.40IRAS:4)[1][3] ±0.207 km 10.428[4] ±2.45 km 11.15[5] |
±0.002 6.566h[lower-alpha 1] ±0.0002 h 6.5698[6] ±0.0036 h 6.5668[7] | |
±0.005 (IRAS:4) 0.0418 ±0.0132 0.0709[4] ±0.038 0.052[5] 0.0417 (derived)[3] | |
C [3] · X [8] | |
13.6[1][3][5] 13.4[4] ±0.009 (R) 13.637[7] ±0.32 13.73[8] | |
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10046 Creighton, provisional designation 1986 JC, is a carbonaceous asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 12 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by the International Near-Earth Asteroid Survey (INAS) at the U.S. Palomar Observatory, California, on 2 May 1986.[2]
The dark C-type asteroid orbits the Sun at a distance of 1.8–2.9 AU once every 3 years and 7 months (1,307 days). Its orbit has a relatively high eccentricity of 0.24 and an inclination of 8° with respect to the ecliptic.[1] Due to precovery observations made at Palomar Observatory in 1954, the asteroid has a observation arc of more than 60 years.[2]
A photometric light-curve analysis by American astronomer Brian Skiff in 2011, gave a well-defined rotation period of ±0.002 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.68 in 6.566magnitude (U=3).[lower-alpha 1] Other observations are in agreement and were made by the Palomar Transient Factory, California, and by Maurice Clark at the Preston Gott Observatory at Texas Tech University, rendering a period of ±0.0036 and 6.5668±0.0002 hours with a magnitude of 0.46 and 0.56, respectively (U= 6.56982/3-).[6][7]
According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, the asteroid measures between 10.4 and 12.4 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has a low albedo between 0.04 and 0.07.[1][4][5] The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL) derives an albedo of 0.04 and a diameter of 12.4 kilometers, in line with the 4 observations made by IRAS.[3]
The minor planet was named after pioneering American architect James M. Creighton (1856-1946), who designed the Old Main building at Arizona State University, and designed and constructed the original road to the summit of Pikes Peak in Colorado.[2]
References
- 1 2 Skiff (2011) web: rotation period ±0.002 hours with a brightness amplitude of 6.566 mag. Summary figures at 0.68Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link (CALL) for (10046) Creighton
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 10046 Creighton (1986 JC)" (2016-01-12 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved March 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 "10046 Creighton (1986 JC)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved March 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "LCDB Data for (10046) Creighton". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved March 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 Mainzer, A.; Grav, T.; Masiero, J.; Hand, E.; Bauer, J.; Tholen, D.; et al. (November 2011). "NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results". The Astrophysical Journal 741 (2): 25. arXiv:1109.6407. Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...90M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90. Retrieved March 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 Masiero, Joseph R.; Mainzer, A. K.; Grav, T.; Bauer, J. M.; Cutri, R. M.; Nugent, C.; et al. (November 2012). "Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids". The Astrophysical Journal Letters 759 (1): 5. arXiv:1209.5794. Bibcode:2012ApJ...759L...8M. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8. Retrieved March 2016.
- 1 2 Clark, Maurice (April 2012). "Asteroid Lightcurves from the Preston Gott Observatory". The Minor Planet Bulletin 39 (2): 63–65. Bibcode:2012MPBu...39...63C. ISSN 1052-8091. Retrieved March 2016.
- 1 2 3 Waszczak, Adam; Chang, Chan-Kao; Ofek, Eran O.; Laher, Russ; Masci, Frank; Levitan, David; et al. (September 2015). "Asteroid Light Curves from the Palomar Transient Factory Survey: Rotation Periods and Phase Functions from Sparse Photometry". The Astronomical Journal 150 (3): 35. arXiv:1504.04041. Bibcode:2015AJ....150...75W. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/75. Retrieved March 2016.
- 1 2 Veres, Peter; Jedicke, Robert; Fitzsimmons, Alan; Denneau, Larry; Granvik, Mikael; Bolin, Bryce; et al. (November 2015). "Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results". Icarus 261: 34–47. arXiv:1506.00762. Bibcode:2015Icar..261...34V. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007. Retrieved March 2016.
External links
- Preston Gott Observatory, Texas Tech University – Department of Physics
- Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info)
- Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
- Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
- Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (10001)-(15000) – Minor Planet Center
- 10046 Creighton at the JPL Small-Body Database
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