133 Cyrene

133 Cyrene
Discovery
Discovered by James Craig Watson
Discovery date August 16, 1873
Designations
Named after
Cyrene (mythology)
A910 NB; 1936 HO;
1948 QC; 1959 UR
Main belt
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch July 14, 2004 (JD 2453200.5)
Aphelion 522.169 Gm (3.490 AU)
Perihelion 392.840 Gm (2.626 AU)
457.505 Gm (3.058 AU)
Eccentricity 0.141
1953.456 d (5.35 a)
17.03 km/s
224.793°
Inclination 7.233°
319.246°
291.128°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 66.6 km
Mass 3.1 × 1017 kg
Mean density
2.0? g/cm³
0.0186 m/s²
0.0352 km/s
12.707[2] h (0.5295 d)
Albedo 0.2563[3]
Temperature ~133 K
Spectral type
S[3]
7.990[4]

    133 Cyrene is a fairly large and very bright main-belt asteroid that was discovered by J. C. Watson on August 16, 1873, and named after Cyrene, a nymph, daughter of king Hypseus and beloved of Apollo in Greek mythology.[5] It is classified as an S-type asteroid based upon its spectrum. It is listed as a member of the Hecuba group of asteroids that orbit near the 2:1 mean-motion resonance with Jupiter.[6]

    In the Tholen classification system, it is categorized as a stony SR-type asteroid.[7] Photometric observations of this asteroid at the Altimira Observatory in 1985 gave a light curve with a period of 12.707 ± 0.015 hours and a brightness variation of 0.22 in magnitude. This result matches previous measurements reported in 1984 and 2005.[2]

    References

    1. Yeomans, Donald K., "133 Cyrene", JPL Small-Body Database Browser (NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory), retrieved 2013-03-25.
    2. 1 2 Buchheim, Robert K. (June 2006), "Photometry of asteroids 133 Cyrene, 454 Mathesis, 477 Italia, and 2264 Sabrina", Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 33 (2), pp. 29–30, Bibcode:2006MPBu...33...29B.
    3. 1 2 Richmond, Michael (March 1, 2001), "Asteroid Lightcurve Data File", Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series, retrieved 2013-03-29.
    4. Pravec, P.; et al. (May 2012), "Absolute Magnitudes of Asteroids and a Revision of Asteroid Albedo Estimates from WISE Thermal Observations", Asteroids, Comets, Meteors 2012, Proceedings of the conference held May 16–20, 2012 in Niigata, Japan (1667), Bibcode:2012LPICo1667.6089P.
    5. Schmadel, Lutz D.; International Astronomical Union (2003), Dictionary of minor planet names, Berlin; New York: Springer-Verlag, p. 27, ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3, retrieved 13 May 2012.
    6. McDonald, Sophia Levy (June 1948), "General perturbations and mean elements, with representations of 35 minor planets of the Hecuba group", Astronomical Journal 53, p. 199, Bibcode:1948AJ.....53..199M, doi:10.1086/106097.
    7. DeMeo, Francesca E.; et al. (July 2009), "An extension of the Bus asteroid taxonomy into the near-infrared" (PDF), Icarus 202 (1), pp. 160–180, Bibcode:2009Icar..202..160D, doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2009.02.005, retrieved 2013-04-08. See appendix A.

    External links


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