17-N-Allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin

Tanespimycin
Names
IUPAC name
[(3S,5S,6R,7S,8E,10R,11S,12E,14E)-21-(allylamino)-6-hydroxy-5,11-dimethoxy-3,7,9,15-tetramethyl-16,20,22-trioxo-17-azabicyclo[16.3.1]docosa-8,12,14,18,21-pentaen-10-yl] carbamate
Other names
17-N-Allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin
17-AAG
Identifiers
75747-14-7 N
ChEMBL ChEMBL109480 YesY
ChemSpider 21106220 YesY
7751
Jmol interactive 3D Image
Image
PubChem 6440175
UNII 4GY0AVT3L4 YesY
Properties
C31H43N3O8
Molar mass 585.70 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

Tanespimycin (17-N-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin, 17-AAG) is a derivative of the antibiotic geldanamycin that is being studied in the treatment of cancer, specific young patients with certain types of leukemia or solid tumors, especially kidney tumors.

It works by inhibiting Hsp90, which is expressed in those tumors.[1]

It belongs to the family of drugs called antitumor antibiotics.

Clinical trials

Tanespimycin Bristol-Myers Squibb conducted Phase 1[2][3] and Phase 2 clinical trials. However, in 2010 the company halted development of tanespimycin, during late-stage clinical trials as a potential treatment for multiple myeloma. While no definitive explanation was given, it has been suggested that Bristol-Myers Squibb halted development over concerns of the financial feasibility of tanespimycin development given the 2014 expiry of the patent on this compound, and the relative expense of manufacture.[4]

References

  1. Dimopoulos, MA; Mitsiades, CS; Anderson, KC; Richardson, PG (2011). "Tanespimycin as antitumor therapy". Clinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia 11 (1): 17–22. doi:10.3816/CLML.2011.n.002. PMID 21454186.
  2. http://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct/show/NCT00093821 Phase 1 trial: 17-N-Allylamino-17-Demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG) in Treating Young Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Leukemia or Solid Tumors
  3. http://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct/show/NCT00079404 Phase 1 trial : 17-N-Allylamino-17-Demethoxygeldanamycin in Treating Young Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Solid Tumors or Leukemia

External links

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