1909 Cincinnati Reds season

1909 Cincinnati Reds
Major League affiliations
National League (since 1890)
Location
Palace of the Fans (since 1902)
Cincinnati, Ohio (since 1882)
Other information
Owner(s)	Garry Herrmann
Manager(s)	Clark Griffith
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The 1909 Cincinnati Reds season was a season in American baseball. The team finished fourth in the National League with a record of 77–76, 33½ games behind the Pittsburgh Pirates.

Offseason

The Reds replaced player-manager John Ganzel after one season of managing the club. Ganzel led Cincinnati to a 73-81 record in the 1908 season. His replacement was former New York Highlanders manager, Clark Griffith, who had managed the club from 1903 until 1908, posting a 437-370 record. Griffith also pitched with the Highlanders until he retired in 1907. He also was a player-manager with the Chicago White Sox from 1901-1902, going 157-113 in his two seasons with the club, and led them to the pennant in 1901.

On December 12th, the Reds traded catcher Admiral Schlei to the St. Louis Cardinals, getting pitchers Art Fromme and Ed Karger. Fromme had a 5-13 record with a 2.72 ERA with the Cardinals in 1908, and Karger was 15-19 with a 2.04 ERA in 39 starts.

Cincinnati continued to make moves in the winter months, as on January 18, the team traded outfielder John Kane to the Chicago Cubs for outfielder Kid Durbin and shortstop Tom Downey. Durbin appeared in only 14 games with the Cubs in 1908, hitting .250 in 32 at-bats, while Downey had not yet appeared in majors, however, he was expected to compete with Rudy Hulswitt for the starting shortstop job.

Also on January 18th, the Reds acquired outfielder Rebel Oakes from the Los Angeles Angels of the Pacific Coast League in exchange for outfielder Tom Daley and Rube Ellis. Oakes batted .288 with the Angels, and had 212 hits in the 1908 season.

Regular season

Newly acquired Tom Downey became the Reds starting shortstop, and the club traded away Rudy Hulswitt to the St. Louis Cardinals on May 2nd. Downey finished his rookie season with a .231 batting average, hitting one home run and had 32 RBI, while stealing 16 bases in 119 games. Another rookie, Rebel Oakes, hit .270 with three home runs, 31 RBI and 23 stolen bases in 120 games while playing in the outfield.

Dick Hoblitzell became the Reds starting first baseman, and the 20 year old had a great season, batting .308 with four home runs and 67 RBI in 142 games. Outfielder Mike Mitchell led the Reds with a .310 batting average, while hitting four home runs and a team high 86 RBI in 145 games. Outfielder Bob Bescher hit .240 and led the Reds with 56 stolen bases.

Newly acquired pitcher Art Fromme anchored the pitching staff, earning a record of 19-13 with a 1.90 ERA in 37 games, pitching a team high 279.1 innings, while throwing 22 complete games. Harry Gaspar also had a great season, going 19-11 with a 2.01 ERA in 44 games.

Season summary

The Reds got off to a good start in 1909, going 7-2 in their first nine games to take an early division lead, however, the club fell under .500 following a 3-10 stretch, knocking them out of first place. The club eventually rebounded, and through 73 games, the Reds had a 40-33 record, but the club still found themselves in only fourth place, 13.5 games behind the first place Pittsburgh Pirates. Cincinnati would finish the season with a 77-76 record, making it the first time since 1905 that the club finished over .500. They finished in fourth place, 33.5 games behind the Pirates.

Season standings

National League	W	L	Pct.	GB	Home	Road
Pittsburg Pirates	110	42	0.724	—	56–21	54–21
Chicago Cubs	104	49	0.680	6½	47–29	57–20
New York Giants	92	61	0.601	18½	44–33	48–28
Cincinnati Reds	77	76	0.503	33½	39–38	38–38
Philadelphia Phillies	74	79	0.484	36½	40–37	34–42
Brooklyn Superbas	55	98	0.359	55½	34–45	21–53
St. Louis Cardinals	54	98	0.355	56	26–48	28–50
Boston Doves	45	108	0.294	65½	27–47	18–61

Record vs. opponents

1909 National League Records Sources:
Team	BOS	BR	CHC	CIN	NYG	PHI	PIT	STL
Boston	—	11–11	1–21	5–17	8–14–2	10–12	1–20	9–13
Brooklyn	11–11	—	5–16	5–17–1	7–15	11–11	4–18	12–10–1
Chicago	21–1	16–5	—	16–6	11–11–1	16–6	9–13	15–7–1
Cincinnati	17–5	17–5–1	6–16	—	9–13–1	9–12–1	7–15–1	12–10
New York	14–8–2	15–7	11–11–1	13–9–1	—	12–10	11–11–1	16–5
Philadelphia	12–10	11–11	6–16	12–9–1	10–12	—	7–15	16–6
Pittsburg	20–1	18–4	13–9	15–7–1	11–11–1	15–7	—	18–3
St. Louis	13–9	10–12–1	7–15–1	10–12	5–16	6–16	3–18	—

Notable transactions

• May 28, 1909: Kid Durbin was traded by the Reds to the Pittsburgh Pirates for Ward Miller and cash.^[1]

Roster

1909 Cincinnati Reds
Roster
Pitchers Jack Bushelman Billy Campbell Tom Cantwell Chet Carmichael Roy Castleton Bill Chappelle Jean Dubuc Bob Ewing Art Fromme Harry Gaspar Clark Griffith Ed Karger Pat Ragan Jack Rowan Ralph Savidge Bob Spade		Catchers Tommy Clarke Emil Haberer Mike Konnick Larry McLean Si Pauxtis Bunny Pearce Frank Roth Infielders Chick Autry Chappy Charles Cozy Dolan Tom Downey Dick Egan Roy Ellam Dick Hoblitzel Miller Huggins Doc Johnston Hans Lobert Ezra Midkiff Bill Moriarty Mike Mowrey		Outfielders Bob Bescher Swat McCabe Ward Miller Mike Mitchell Rebel Oakes Dode Paskert Clare Patterson Del Young Other positions Kid Durbin		Manager Clark Griffith

Player stats

Batting

Starters by position

Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

Pos	Player	G	AB	H	Avg.	HR	RBI
2B	Egan, DickDick Egan	127	480	132	.275	2	53
OF	Mitchell, MikeMike Mitchell	145	523	162	.310	4	86

Other batters

Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

Player	G	AB	H	Avg.	HR	RBI
Roth, FrankFrank Roth	56	147	35	.238	0	16
Miller, WardWard Miller	43	113	35	.310	0	4
Autry, ChickChick Autry	9	33	6	.182	0	4
Moriarty, BillBill Moriarty	6	20	4	.200	0	1
Patterson, ClareClare Patterson	4	8	1	.125	0	1
Young, DelDel Young	2	7	2	.286	0	1
Dolan, CozyCozy Dolan	3	6	1	.167	0	0
Durbin, KidKid Durbin	6	5	1	.200	0	0
Pearce, BunnyBunny Pearce	2	2	0	.000	0	0

Pitching

Starting pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Player	G	IP	W	L	ERA	SO
Spade, BobBob Spade	14	98	5	5	2.85	31
Bushelman, JackJack Bushelman	1	7	0	1	2.57	3
Griffith, ClarkClark Griffith	1	6	0	1	6.00	3

Other pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Player	G	IP	W	L	ERA	SO
Rowan, JackJack Rowan	38	225.2	11	12	2.79	81
Campbell, BillyBilly Campbell	30	148.1	7	11	2.67	37
Dubuc, JeanJean Dubuc	19	71.1	2	5	3.66	19
Cantwell, TomTom Cantwell	6	21.2	1	0	1.66	7
Castleton, RoyRoy Castleton	4	14	1	1	1.93	5

Relief pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Player	G	W	L	SV	ERA	SO
Ragan, PatPat Ragan	2	0	1	0	3.38	2
Carmichael, ChetChet Carmichael	2	0	0	0	0.00	2
Chappelle, BillBill Chappelle	1	0	0	0	2.25	1

Notes

1. Ward Miller page at Baseball Reference

References

• 1909 Cincinnati Reds season at Baseball Reference