1981 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season

1981 F.I.M. Grand Prix motorcycle racing season
Previous: 1980 Next: 1982

The 1981 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season was the 33rd F.I.M. Road Racing World Championship season.

Season summary

Suzuki riders Marco Lucchinelli and Randy Mamola battled it out to the final race of the season with the Italian rider claiming the crown and Mamola finishing runner-up for the second consecutive year.[1] Barry Sheene would win the final race of his career with a win in Sweden while a young American named Freddie Spencer made his first foray into the GP world, riding the four-stroke Honda NR500 up to fifth place at the British Grand Prix before it broke down.[1]

Germany's Anton Mang scored double world championships, defeating defending champion Jon Ekerold for the 350cc title and winning ten of twelve 250 events to take that title.[1] Frenchman Michel Rougerie, who finished second in 1975 250 championship, was killed when he was hit by another rider after crashing in the 350 race in Yugoslavia.[2] Angel Nieto won his tenth championship by winning eight of twelve rounds on his Minarelli while Ricardo Tormo won the 50cc crown for Bultaco.[1]

Beginning in 1981, motorcycle frame technology evolved quickly as motorcycle manufacturers moved from the steel, featherbed frame chassis first developed in the 1950s, to aluminium frames featuring large, twin beams as first pioneered by Spanish constructor, Antonio Cobas.[3]

Grands Prix

Round Date Race Location 50cc winner 125cc winner 250cc winner 350cc winner 500cc winner Report
1 Argentina Argentine Grand Prix Buenos Aires Spain Angel Nieto France Jean-François Baldé South Africa Jon Ekerold Report
2 April 26 Austria Austrian Grand Prix Salzburgring Spain Angel Nieto France Patrick Fernandez United States Randy Mamola Report
3 May 3 Germany German Grand Prix Hockenheim Switzerland Stefan Dörflinger Spain Angel Nieto Germany Anton Mang Germany Anton Mang United States Kenny Roberts Report
4 May 10 Italy Nations Grand Prix Monza Spain Ricardo Tormo France Guy Bertin France Eric Saul South Africa Jon Ekerold United States Kenny Roberts Report
5 May 17 France French Grand Prix Paul Ricard Spain Angel Nieto Germany Anton Mang Italy Marco Lucchinelli Report
6 May 24 Spain Spanish Grand Prix Jarama Spain Ricardo Tormo Spain Angel Nieto Germany Anton Mang Report
7 May 31 Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Yugoslavian Grand Prix Rijeka Spain Ricardo Tormo Italy Loris Reggiani Germany Anton Mang United States Randy Mamola Report
8 June 27 Netherlands Dutch TT Assen Spain Ricardo Tormo Spain Angel Nieto Germany Anton Mang Germany Anton Mang Italy Marco Lucchinelli Report
9 July 5 Belgium Belgian Grand Prix Spa Spain Ricardo Tormo Germany Anton Mang Italy Marco Lucchinelli Report
10 July 12 San Marino San Marino Grand Prix Imola Spain Ricardo Tormo Italy Loris Reggiani Germany Anton Mang Italy Marco Lucchinelli Report
11 August 2 United Kingdom British Grand Prix Silverstone Spain Angel Nieto Germany Anton Mang Germany Anton Mang Netherlands Jack Middelburg Report
12 August 9 Finland Finnish Grand Prix Imatra Spain Angel Nieto Germany Anton Mang Italy Marco Lucchinelli Report
13 August 16 Sweden Swedish Grand Prix Anderstorp Spain Ricardo Tormo Germany Anton Mang United Kingdom Barry Sheene Report
14 Czechoslovakia Czechoslovakian Grand Prix Brno Netherlands Theo Timmer Germany Anton Mang Germany Anton Mang Report

Final standings

500cc standings

Place Rider Machine AUT
Austria
GER
Germany
NAT
Italy
FRA
France
YUG
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
NED
Netherlands
BEL
Belgium
SMR
San Marino
GBR
United Kingdom
FIN
Finland
SWE
Sweden
Points
1 Italy Marco Lucchinelli Suzuki Ret 3 5 1 2 1 1 1 19 1 9 105
2 United States Randy Mamola Suzuki 1 2 Ret 2 1 Ret 3 4 3 2 13 94
3 United States Kenny Roberts Yamaha Ret 1 1 5 3 Ret 2 DNS 2 7 Ret 74
4 United Kingdom Barry Sheene Yamaha 4 6 3 4 5 Ret 4 2 Ret Ret 1 72
5 New Zealand Graeme Crosby Suzuki 2 13 2 3 4 Ret 7 3 Ret 5 5 68
6 Netherlands Boet van Dulmen Yamaha 5 4 4 8 7 2 5 Ret 6 Ret 2 64
7 Netherlands Jack Middelburg Suzuki 8 8 7 9 DNS 5 6 7 1 4 3 60
8 South Africa Kork Ballington Kawasaki 6 Ret Ret 7 DNS 3 19 5 Ret 3 4 43
9 France Marc Fontan Yamaha 12 9 Ret 10 Ret 13 8 8 5 6 6 25
10 Japan Hiroyuki Kawasaki Suzuki 3 7 Ret 6 19
11 France Bernard Fau Suzuki Ret 25 12 12 7 10 Ret 4 Ret 10 14
12 Italy Guido Paci Yamaha 6 9 9 12 6 13 Ret Ret 14
13 Italy Franco Uncini Suzuki 7 10 8 Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret 16 Ret 7 12
14 Netherlands Willem Zoet 14 4 9 Ret 10
15 Finland Seppo Rossi Suzuki 15 Ret 16 11 8 11 17 14 8 8 9
16 Italy Gianni Pelletier Suzuki 10 Ret Ret 6 Ret 16 9 Ret Ret 8
17 Switzerland Michel Frutschi Ret 5 16 23 16 Ret 11 Ret 6
18 United Kingdom Dave Potter Yamaha Ret Ret 6 26 NC 5
19 New Zealand Stuart Avant Suzuki Ret Ret 19 16 19 22 7 4
20 Switzerland Sergio Pellandini Suzuki 17 21 10 13 Ret 8 15 11 Ret Ret 16 4
21 Japan Ikujiro Takai 8 Ret 3
22 United Kingdom Steve Parrish Yamaha DNQ 18 20 Ret 9 10 15 3
23 France Frank Gross Suzuki DNQ DNQ 15 DNQ Ret 9 2
24 Netherlands Wil Hartog Suzuki 9 14 2
25 France Christian Sarron Yamaha Ret 9 Ret 17 Ret 12 18 Ret Ret 2
26 Japan Sadao Asami Yamaha 23 11 14 Ret Ret 10 11 Ret NC Ret Ret 1
27 United Kingdom Chris Guy 10 1
28 United Kingdom Keith Huewen Suzuki Ret 17 Ret DNQ 13 10 Ret 1
29 Finland Kimmo Kopra Suzuki 16 14 10 20 Ret 15 Ret 18 1
Italy Graziano Rossi Morbidelli Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret 11 Ret 11 0
Switzerland Philippe Coulon Suzuki 11 12 Ret Ret Ret 15 27 Ret Ret 15 17 0
France Dominique Pernet Yamaha 26 19 11 18 0
Italy Leandro Beccheroni Suzuki 11 0
Italy Gianni Rolando Suzuki 12 Ret Ret Ret 12 Ret 0
Sweden Peter Sjöström Suzuki 17 21 Ret Ret 12 Ret 22 0
Netherlands Dick Alblas Suzuki 12 0
Sweden Lars Johansson Suzuki 12 0
Italy Walter Migliorati Suzuki 14 18 13 15 Ret 13 0
Switzerland Alain Roethlisberger Suzuki 22 22 18 22 13 20 0
Japan Takazumi Katayama Honda 13 Ret Ret Ret Ret 0
Finland Timo Pohjola Suzuki 13 0
Denmark Borge Nielsen Suzuki 16 21 Ret 14 14 0
Venezuela Roberto Pietri Suzuki DNQ 21 14 0
United States Dale Singleton Yamaha Ret Ret 14 Ret 0
Australia Gregg Hansford Kawasaki 14 Ret 0
France Raymond Roche Suzuki Ret 15 15 Ret 0
Germany Andreas Hofmann Suzuki Ret 20 15 0
France Christian Estrosi Yamaha 16 19 Ret Ret Ret Ret 29 Ret Ret 0
Germany Josef Hage Yamaha 19 23 DNQ 23 17 DNQ 20 0
France Jean Lafond Suzuki Ret 17 0
Italy Fabio Biliotti Suzuki Ret 17 0
United Kingdom Graham Wood Yamaha 17 0
Netherlands Henk de Vries Yamaha 18 20 0
Brazil Marco Grecco Suzuki 29 DNQ 24 18 0
Italy Rafaelle Pasqual Ret DNQ 18 0
France Jacques Agopian Suzuki 18 0
Italy Carlo Perugini Sanvenero DNQ DNQ 19 DNQ Ret 23 Ret 0
Italy Virginio Ferrari Cagiva 30 Ret DNQ Ret DNQ 19 0
Sweden Åke Grahn Yamaha 19 0
Austria Michael Schmid Suzuki 20 24 DNQ 0
Italy Marco Papa Suzuki 20 0
Germany Jochen Schmid Suzuki 20 0
Sweden Lennart Bäckström Suzuki 21 DNQ 0
United Kingdom Alex George Yamaha 21 0
Sweden Peter Sköld Suzuki 21 0
United Kingdom Barry Woodland Suzuki 22 0
Belgium Philippe Chaltin Suzuki 24 0
New Zealand Dennis Ireland Suzuki 25 Ret 0
Germany Gerhard Vogt Suzuki 27 0
Germany Günter Dreier Suzuki 28 0
United Kingdom Gary Lingham Suzuki 28 Ret 0
Germany Gustav Reiner Solo Ret Ret Ret 0
South Africa Jon Ekerold Solo Ret Ret DNQ Ret 0
United States Mike Baldwin Suzuki Ret Ret Ret 0
Austria Stefan Klabacher Yamaha Ret Ret 0
Italy Adelio Faccioli Suzuki Ret Ret 0
France Patrick Fernandez Ret 0
Australia Graeme Geddes Ret 0
Austria Fritz Kerschbaumer Ret 0
Switzerland Wolfgang von Muralt Yamaha Ret 0
Germany Klaus Klein FKN Ret 0
Germany Peter Ammann Suzuki Ret 0
France Herve Guilleux Yamaha Ret 0
France Hubert Rigal Yamaha Ret 0
Italy Sergio Bertocchi Suzuki Ret 0
United States Freddie Spencer Honda Ret 0
United Kingdom Steve Henshaw Suzuki Ret 0
United Kingdom John Newbold Suzuki Ret 0
Italy Corrado Tuzii Suzuki Ret 0
Finland Seppo Korhonen Suzuki Ret 0
Sweden Bengt Slydal Suzuki Ret 0
United States Gina Bovaird Yamaha DNQ 0
Netherlands Rob Punt Suzuki DNQ 0

350cc standings

Place Rider Machine ARG
Argentina
AUT
Austria
GER
Germany
NAT
Italy
Points
1 West Germany Anton Mang Kawasaki 7 2 1 2 103
2 South Africa Jon Ekerold Kawasaki 1 3 Ret 1 52
3 France Jean-François Baldé Kawasaki 2 Ret Ret Ret 49
4 France Patrick Fernandez Yamaha 4 1 Ret 4 46
5 Venezuela Carlos Lavado Yamaha 3 5 Ret 8 41
6 United Kingdom Keith Huewen Yamaha 6 4 Ret 29
7 France Thierry Espié Yamaha 6 8 3 Ret 24
8 Switzerland Jacques Cornu Yamaha 9 7 25 20 20
9 France Eric Saul Chevallier-Yamaha Ret Ret 2 5 18
10 Australia Graeme McGregor Yamaha 7 7 14
11 Australia Greame Geddes Yamaha 8 4 Ret Ret 11
12 Germany Martin Wimmer Yamaha Ret 19 11 11
13 Germany Gustav Reiner Yamaha Ret 12 Ret 10
14 Italy Massimo Matteoni Yamaha 3 10
15 Australia Jeffrey Sayle Yamaha 5 Ret Ret 10
16 Netherlands Mar Schouten Yamaha 10
17 Switzerland Wolfgang Von Muralt Yamaha Ret 8
18 Belgium Didier de Radiguès Yamaha Ret Ret 8
19 Netherlands Peter Looijensteijn Yamaha 12 Ret 8 9 8
20 United Kingdom Charlie Williams Yamaha 6
21 Finland Pekka Nurmi Yamaha 5 6
22 Italy Sauro Pazzaglia Yamaha Ret Ret 6
23 France Roger Sibille Yamaha Ret 6 Ret 5
24 South Africa Alan North Yamaha Ret 13 6 5
25 Finland Reino Eskelinen Yamaha 26 16 4
26 United Kingdom Tony Rogers Yamaha 11 Ret 3
27 Belgium Rene Delaby Yamaha 17 14 3
28 Austria Edi Stoellinger Kawasaki 10 9 12 3
29 United Kingdom Donnie Robinson Yamaha 2
30 United Kingdom Tony Head Yamaha 9 Ret 13 2
31 Italy Paolo Ferretti Yamaha 11 12 10 Ret 2
32 France Michel Rougerie Yamaha Ret Ret 10 1
33 Sweden Bengt Elgh Yamaha 21 15 1
34 Chile Vincenzo Cascino Yamaha 10 Ret 1
Switzerland Bruno Kneubuhler Yamaha 11 18 Ret 0
Argentina Yervant Samirdjian Yamaha 13 0
Brazil Lucilo Baumer Yamaha 14 0
France Jean-Louis Albera Yamaha 14 0
Argentina Limberg Moreira Yamaha 15 0
Germany Werner Hilbk Yamaha 15 0
Argentina Sagreira Yamaha 16 0
United Kingdom Clive Horton Yamaha 16 0
Netherlands Rinus van Kasteren Yamaha Ret 17 0
Netherlands Klaas Hernamdt Yamaha Ret 18 0
Venezuela Eduardo Aleman Yamaha Ret 19 0
Germany Manfred Herweh Yamaha 20 0
Germany Alois Tost Yamaha 22 0
Germany Heinz Chittka Yamaha 23 0
Germany Bodo Schmidt Yamaha 24 0
Austria Siegfried Minich Yamaha Ret Ret 0
Argentina Marcelo Diez Yamaha Ret 0
Brazil Claudio Girotto Yamaha Ret 0
Argentina Fernando Cerdera Kawasaki Ret 0
Venezuela Rafael Olavarria Yamaha Ret 0
France Pierre Bolle Yamaha Ret 0
Argentina Alfredo Rios Yamaha Ret 0
Argentina Pancracio Catania Yamaha Ret 0
Venezuela Alejandro Aleman Yamaha Ret 0
Italy Walter Villa Yamaha Ret 0
Italy Arturo Venanzi Yamaha Ret 0

250cc standings

Place Rider Machine ARG
Argentina
GER
Germany
NAT
Italy
Points
1 West Germany Anton Mang Kawasaki 14 1 3 160
2 France Jean-François Baldé Kawasaki 1 9 6 95
3 Switzerland Roland Freymond Ad Majora 5 3 Ret 72
4 Venezuela Carlos Lavado Yamaha Ret 2 Ret 56
5 France Patrick Fernandez Yamaha 3 Ret 5 43
6 France Jean-Louis Guignabodet Kawasaki 12 13 10 36
7 France Jean-Louis Tournadre Yamaha Ret 34
8 West Germany Martin Wimmer Yamaha 6 17 4 33
9 Belgium Didier de Radiguès Yamaha 9 23 13 26
10 United States Richard Schlachter Yamaha 6 Ret 25
11 France Thierry Espie Chevallier-Yamaha 10 Ret 7 24
12 Italy Maurizio Massimiani Ad Majora 13 14 2 22
13 France Eric Saul Chevallier-Yamaha 7 1 19
14 Italy Paolo Ferretti Yamaha Ret 4 Ret 16
15 Australia Graeme Geddes Yamaha 2 11 Ret 14
16 Belgium Jean Marc Toffolo Armstrong 16 Ret 12
17 France Christian Estrosi Yamaha Ret 12 9 12
18 Australia Graeme McGregor Yamaha 10 Ret 11
19 France Roger Sibille Yamaha 11 18 11
20 France Herve Guilleux Siroko-Rotax 4 Ret 10
21 Italy Pier Luigi Conforti Kawasaki Ret 8
22 Austria Edi Stoellinger Kawasaki 7 8 7
23 Finland Eero Hyvärinen Yamaha 6
24 Australia Jeffrey Sayle Armstrong Ret 14 6
25 Spain Angel Nieto Siroko-Rotax Ret 5 Ret 6
26 France Pierre Bolle Yamaha 6
27 Switzerland Bruno Kneubühler Rotax 8 17 5
28 Spain Sito Pons Siroko-Rotax 4
29 France Jacques Bolle Yamaha 4
30 Italy Loris Reggiani Yamaha 8 Ret Ret 3
31 France Andre Gouin Yamaha 15 3
32 United Kingdom Steve Tonkin Armstrong 1
33 Sweden Bengt Elgh Yamaha 1
34 Austria Siegfried Minich Bartol-Yamaha 1
Italy Franco Marchegiani Yamaha 20 11 0
Italy Germano Conti MBA 12 0
Germany Karl-Thomas Grassel Yamaha Ret 16 15 0
Venezuela Eduardo Aleman Yamaha 15 0
South Africa Alan North Yamaha 16 0
Switzerland Jacques Cornu Egli 17 0
Brazil Lauro Assakawa Yamaha 18 0
Italy Gianpaolo Marchetti MBA Ret 19 Ret 0
Italy Massimo Matteoni Tre Stelle 21 Ret 0
Germany Walter Hoffmann Yamaha 22 0
Germany Jurgen Schmit Yamaha 24 0
United Kingdom Clive Horton Armstrong 25 Ret 0
Belgium Etienne Geeraerd Yamaha 26 0
Germany Bernd Schappacher Rotax 27 0
United Kingdom Johnny Scott Yamaha 28 0
Germany Franz Schwarz Yamaha 29 0
Germany Gerhard Vogt Rotax 30 0
Netherlands Peter Looijestein Yamaha Ret Ret Ret 0
Netherlands Klaas Hernamdt Yamaha Ret Ret 0
United States Eddie Lawson Kawasaki Ret Ret 0
Venezuela Ivan Palazzese Yamaha Ret 0
France Michel Rougerie Yamaha Ret 0
Germany Herbert Hauf FKN Ret 0
United Kingdom Tony Head Yamaha Ret 0
Finland Pekka Nurmi Yamaha Ret 0
France Pierre Tocco Yamaha Ret 0
Germany Michael Lederer Yamaha Ret 0
Japan Sadao Asami Yamaha Ret 0
Germany Stefan Jannsen Yamaha Ret 0
Switzerland Hans Müller MBA Ret 0
Italy Sauro Pazzaglia MBA Ret 0

125cc standings

Place Rider Machine ARG
Argentina
AUT
Austria
GER
Germany
NAT
Italy
Points
1 Spain Angel Nieto Minarelli 1 1 1 4 140
2 Italy Loris Reggiani Minarelli 2 2 Ret 2 95
3 Italy Pier Paolo Bianchi MBA 5 3 Ret Ret 84
4 Switzerland Hans Müller MBA 6 3 5 58
5 France Jacques Bolle Motobécane 3 Ret Ret 3 55
6 France Guy Bertin Sanvenero Ret Ret Ret 1 40
7 Venezuela Iván Palazzese MBA Ret 37
8 Spain Ricardo Tormo Sanvenero 12 Ret 36
9 Italy Maurizio Vitali MBA 8 14 7 36
10 Argentina Hugo Vignetti MBA Ret Ret 30
11 Switzerland Stefan Dörflinger MBA 2 6 27
12 France Jean Claude Selini MBA Ret 16 18
13 Argentina Willy Perez MBA 4 11 17 8 15
14 Austria August Auinger Bartol Ret Ret Ret 14
15 Germany Gerhard Waibel MBA 5 12
16 Finland Johnny Wickstroem MBA 15 8 10
17 Sweden Per Edward Carlsson MBA 7 7 Ret 18 9
18 Italy Eugenio Lazzarini Iprem 4 Ret Ret 8
19 Germany Gert Bender Bender 4 8
20 Netherlands Anton Straver MBA 13 16 Ret 8
21 France Thierry Noblesse MBA 14 5 Ret 7
22 Netherlands Henk Van Kessel EGA 10 6 7
23 Venezuela Ivan Troisi MBA 6 5
24 France Michel Galbit MBA 15 13 5
25 Italy Roberto Ruosi MBA Ret 4
26 Hungary Janos Drapal MBA 7 Ret 4
27 Spain Fernando González de Nicolas MBA 8 3
28 Austria Hans Hummel MBA 9 Ret 2
29 Switzerland Joe Genoud MBA 9 Ret 2
30 Italy Maurizio Musco MBA 9 2
31 France Yves Dupont MBA 12 Ret 2
32 Sweden Jan Bäckström MBA 2
33 Australia Barry Smith MBA 9 2
34 Belgium Olivier Liegeois MBA 1
35 Germany Alfred Waibel MBA 10 Ret 1
36 Italy Michele Ettore MBA 10 1
37 Austria Erich Klein MBA Ret 12 1
38 Argentina Norberto Gatti Minarelli 10 1
Germany Stefan Jannsen MBA 11 14 0
Argentina Fabian Gonzales MBA 11 0
United Kingdom Peter Hubbard MBA 11 0
Netherlands Ton Spek MBA 17 12 0
France Jacky Hutteau Afam 13 0
Italy Libero Piccirillo MBA 15 0
Netherlands Theo Timmer MBA 16 22 Ret 0
France Joel Benniza MBA 17 0
Netherlands Jan Huberts Sanvenero 18 0
Germany Norbert Peschke MBA 19 0
Czechoslovakia Zbynek Havrda MBA 20 0
Germany Robert Bauer MBA 21 0
Germany Walter Kaletsch MBA 23 0
Belgium Chris Baert MBA 24 0
France François Wirtz MBA 25 0
France Frédéric Michel MBA 26 0
Argentina Francisco Incorvaia MBA Ret 0
Italy Pierluigi Aldrovandi MBA Ret 0
Italy Ivan Villini MBA Ret 0
United Kingdom John Kernan MBA Ret 0
Italy Nardone MBA Ret 0
Italy Rino Zuliani MBA Ret 0

50cc standings

Place Rider Machine GER
Germany
NAT
Italy
Points
1 Spain Ricardo Tormo Bultaco Ret 1 90
2 Netherlands Theo Timmer Bultaco Ret 5 65
3 Switzerland Stefan Dörflinger Kreidler 1 2 51
4 Austria Hans Hummel Sachs 2 6 43
5 West Germany Hagen Klein Kreidler Ret 3 40
6 Switzerland Rolf Blatter Kreidler Ret Ret 39
7 Netherlands Henk van Kessel Kreidler Ret Ret 36
8 Italy Giuseppe Ascareggi Minarelli 4 28
9 Italy Claudio Lusuardi Villa 8 8 23
10 Netherlands George Looijesteyn Kreidler 5 7 21
11 West Germany Rainer Kunz Kreidler 3 20
12 France Yves Dupont ABF Ret Ret 14
13 Spain Joaquim Gali Bultaco 12 12 11
14 West Germany Ingo Emmerich Kreidler Ret 9 10
15 Austria Otto Machinek Kreidler 4 Ret 8
16 West Germany Kasimer Rapczynski Kreidler 6 6
17 France Pascal Kambourian Kreidler 10 6
18 Germany Gerhard Bauer Kreidler 7 4
19 Germany Günter Schirnhofer Kreidler Ret 14 4
20 Netherlands Jos van Dongen Kreidler 15 3
21 Germany Klaus Kull Kreidler 9 2
22 Belgium Chris Baert Kreidler 19 18 2
23 Germany Herbert Engelhardt Kreidler 10 1
24 Germany Rainer Scheidhauer Kreidler Ret 1
France Yves le Toumelin TYL 11 Ret 0
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Zdravko Matulja Tomos 11 0
Spain Ramon Gali Kreidler 13 0
Italy Salvatore Milano UFO 13 0
Germany Dieter Göppner Kreidler 14 0
Switzerland Joe Genoud RYB 15 0
France Bruno di Carlo MDC 16 Ret 0
Italy Giuliano Gerani BBFT 16 0
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Peter Verbic Kreidler 18 17 0
Switzerland Reiner Koster Malanca 17 20 0
Italy Giuliano Tabanelli Ringhini 19 0
Germany Henry Nagel Kreidler 20 0
Italy Enrico Cereda Kreidler Ret 0
Italy Claudio Granata Kreidler Ret 0
Germany Gerhard Singer Kreidler Ret 0
United Kingdom Spencer Crabbe MBA Ret 0
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Hulric Kreidler Ret 0

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Noyes, Dennis; Scott, Michael (1999), Motocourse: 50 Years Of Moto Grand Prix, Hazleton Publishing Ltd, ISBN 1-874557-83-7
  2. "Michel Rougerie career profile". motorsportmemorial.org. Retrieved 5 December 2012.
  3. "Framing the Future: The Legacy of Antonio Cobas". superbikeplanet.com. Retrieved 5 December 2012.
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