2012 European Allround Speed Skating Championships

European Allround Speed Skating Championships
VenueCity Park Ice Rink
Budapest, Hungary
Dates6–8 January 2012
Competitors54 from 18 nations
Medalists men
 Sven Kramer  NED
 Jan Blokhuijsen  NED
 Håvard Bøkko  NOR
Medalists women
 Martina Sáblíková  CZE
 Claudia Pechstein  GER
 Ireen Wüst  NED
«2011 Collalbo2013 Heerenveen»

The 2012 European Allround Speed Skating Championships was the 37th continental speed skating event for women and the 106th for men, that was held at the City Park Ice Rink in Budapest, Hungary, from 6 to 8 January 2012.[1] The competition was also a qualifying event for the 2012 World Allround Speed Skating Championships as the entry quotas were allocated according to the results of the European Championships.[2]

In the absence of defending champion Ivan Skobrev, who did not participate due to an injury,[3] Dutchman Sven Kramer took the men's European Allround title. This was his fifth victory, having won previously four consecutive European Championships between 2007 and 2010. Kramer also ran track records both in the 1500 meters and 5000 metres event, and his overall score of 156.197 is the best ever result at the City Park Ice Rink as well.[4]

In the women's competition previous year's gold medalist Martina Sáblíková retained her title, achieving her third European success in row and fourth overall. Sáblíková also set a new track record in 3000 metres with a time of 4:16.09.[5]

Further two records were beaten over the weekend, both in 500 metres. On the first day of the championships, Sáblíková's compatriot Karolína Erbanová set a new best time,[5] and a day later Konrad Niedźwiedzki of Poland ran a track record on the shortest distance.[4]

Venue

The competition took place at the City Park Ice Rink, an outdoor artificial skating rink situated in the downtown of Budapest. Prior to the championships, the rink went through a renovation and modernization for a fee of 4.7 billion Hungarian Forint (approximately €16 million), of which 3 billion came from the European Regional Development Fund. As a result, the main building was restored to its 19th-century look, the ice surface was expanded by 15 percent and a 210 kilometres (130 mi) emdedded cooling system was laid down as well.[6] The races were held on a standard track of 400 meters with outer curves of 29 meters and inner curves of 25 meters radii. Both racing lanes were 4 meters wide, with an additional inside training track of the similar width.[2]

Participating nations

A provisional list of competitors and staff had to be presented until 19 December 2011, while the final deadline of applications for the European Championships was closed on 3 January 2012. Every European member federation of the International Skating Union (ISU), whose racer met the qualification criteria were eligible to delegate one participant to the event, and, according to the rules of the ISU,[7] the following nations had the right to enter additional competitors in virtue of their results in the previous continental event:[2]

  • Women:
    • 4 competitors: Netherlands
    • 3 competitors: Czech Republic, Germany, Norway, Poland, Russia
    • 2 competitors: Austria, Belarus
  • Men:
    • 4 competitors: Netherlands, Norway
    • 3 competitors: Poland, Russia
    • 2 competitors: Belarus, Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Latvia, Sweden

Eventually 54 competitors from 18 nations registered officially for the championships, not including the substitutes, in the following distribution:[8]

Although registered for the event, Kaitlyn McGregor from Switzerland and Joel Eriksson from Sweden did not participate at the European Championships.

Events

Schedule

5 January
Thursday		 6 January
Friday		 7 January
Saturday		 8 January
Sunday
Team leaders meeting
Opening draw		 Opening ceremony
500 metres women
3000 metres women
Drawing for Saturday’s distances		 500 metres men
1500 metres women
5000 metres men
Drawing for Sunday’s distances		 1500 metres men
5000 metres women
10000 metres men
Award ceremony

Women's competition

The women's European Allround Championship were held over three days, with the 500 metres and the 3000 metres event in the first day, followed by the 1500 metres event on the second day. Skaters were awarded points according to their times, and the twelve best placed competitors after the second day were eligible to participate in the 5000 metres closing event on the last day of the championship.

The first fourteen skaters earned a spot for their countries for the 2012 World Allround Championships, which means that the Netherlands got four, Russia, Germany Norway and Poland three and the Czech Republic one place.

The entries for the 2013 European Championships were also determined using the results of the European Championships. Countries with at least three skaters in the first twelve earned four entry positions (Netherlands), countries with at least two skaters in the first sixteen earned three quotas (Czech Republic, Germany, Norway, Poland, Russia), and countries with at least one skater in the first twenty earned two places for the next continental championship (Austria, Belgium). All other European ISU members have the right to delegate one skater, subject to the qualifying time limits are met.

500 metres

Rank[9]AthleteCountryTimeBehindPoints
1 Karolína Erbanová  Czech Republic 39.87 TR 0.00 39.870
2 Ireen Wüst  Netherlands 40.21 0.34 40.210
3 Yuliya Skokova  Russia 40.40 0.53 40.400
4 Yekaterina Lobysheva  Russia 40.62 0.75 40.620
5 Claudia Pechstein  Germany 40.67 0.80 40.670
6 Annouk van der Weijden  Netherlands 41.13 1.26 41.130
7 Ida Njåtun  Norway 41.20 1.33 41.200
8 Natalia Czerwonka  Poland 41.22 1.35 41.220
9 Linda de Vries  Netherlands 41.33 1.46 41.330
10 Hege Bøkko  Norway 41.48 1.61 41.480
11 Diane Valkenburg  Netherlands 41.56 1.69 41.560
12 Katarzyna Woźniak  Poland 41.59 1.72 41.590
13 Mari Hemmer  Norway 41.73 1.86 41.730
14 Martina Sáblíková  Czech Republic 41.79 1.92 41.790
15 Olga Graf  Russia 42.08 2.21 42.080
16 Isabell Ost  Germany 42.11 2.24 42.110
17 Luiza Złotkowska  Poland 42.22 2.35 42.220
18 Anna Rokita  Austria 42.32 2.45 42.320
19 Bente Kraus  Germany 43.07 3.20 43.070
20 Ágota Tóth  Hungary 43.29 3.42 43.290
21 Nele Armée  Belgium 43.56 3.69 43.560
22 Tatyana Mikhailova  Belarus 43.58 3.71 43.580
23 Sara Bak  Denmark 44.81 4.94 44.810

3000 metres

Rank[10]AthleteCountryTimeBehindPoints
1 Martina Sáblíková  Czech Republic 4:16.09 TR 0.00 42.681
2 Natalia Czerwonka  Poland 4:19.41 3.32 43.235
3 Claudia Pechstein  Germany 4:19.71 3.62 43.285
4 Diane Valkenburg  Netherlands 4:21.29 5.20 43.548
5 Ireen Wüst  Netherlands 4:22.59 6.50 43.765
6 Isabell Ost  Germany 4:22.65 6.56 43.775
7 Linda de Vries  Netherlands 4:25.40 9.31 44.233
8 Olga Graf  Russia 4:26.08 9.99 44.346
9 Hege Bøkko  Norway 4:26.39 10.30 44.398
10 Yuliya Skokova  Russia 4:26.78 10.69 44.463
11 Katarzyna Woźniak  Poland 4:28.38 12.29 44.730
12 Annouk van der Weijden  Netherlands 4:28.84 12.75 44.806
13 Bente Kraus  Germany 4:28.85 12.76 44.808
14 Anna Rokita  Austria 4:29.37 13.28 44.895
15 Yekaterina Lobysheva  Russia 4:30.20 14.11 45.033
16 Nele Armée  Belgium 4:31.99 15.90 45.331
17 Ida Njåtun  Norway 4:33.01 16.92 45.501
18 Luiza Złotkowska  Poland 4:35.67 19.58 45.945
19 Mari Hemmer  Norway 4:36.37 20.28 46.061
20 Karolína Erbanová  Czech Republic 4:41.89 25.80 46.981
21 Tatyana Mikhailova  Belarus 4:43.76 27.67 47.293
22 Sara Bak  Denmark 4:45.07 28.98 48.511
23 Ágota Tóth  Hungary 4:50.82 34.73 48.470

1500 metres

Rank[11]AthleteCountryTimeBehindPoints
1 Martina Sáblíková  Czech Republic 2:03.64 0.00 41.123
2 Linda de Vries  Netherlands 2:04.70 1.06 41.556
3 Yuliya Skokova  Russia 2:05.18 1.54 41.726
4 Diane Valkenburg  Netherlands 2:05.61 1.97 41.870
5 Yekaterina Lobysheva  Russia 2:06.01 2.37 42.003
6 Ireen Wüst  Netherlands 2:06.36 2.72 42.120
7 Olga Graf  Russia 2:07.93 4.29 42.643
8 Annouk van der Weijden  Netherlands 2:08.15 4.51 42.716
9 Natalia Czerwonka  Poland 2:08.65 5.01 42.883
10 Claudia Pechstein  Germany 2:08.72 5.08 42.906
11 Hege Bøkko  Norway 2:09.03 5.39 43.010
12 Ida Njåtun  Norway 2:09.19 5.55 43.063
13 Katarzyna Woźniak  Poland 2:09.56 5.92 43.186
14 Luiza Złotkowska  Poland 2:10.08 6.44 43.360
15 Nele Armée  Belgium 2:10.81 7.17 43.603
16 Karolína Erbanová  Czech Republic 2:10.91 7.27 43.636
17 Anna Rokita  Austria 2:11.38 7.74 43.793
18 Isabell Ost  Germany 2:11.68 8.04 43.893
19 Mari Hemmer  Norway 2:12.07 8.43 44.023
20 Tatyana Mikhailova  Belarus 2:13.49 9.85 44.496
21 Bente Kraus  Germany 2:14.29 10.65 44.763
22 Ágota Tóth  Hungary 2:15.44 11.80 45.146
23 Sara Bak  Denmark 2:16.56 12.92 45.520

5000 metres

Rank[12]AthleteCountryTimeBehindPoints
1 Martina Sáblíková  Czech Republic 7:22.38 0.00 44.238
2 Claudia Pechstein  Germany 7:34.51 12.13 45.451
3 Ireen Wüst  Netherlands 7:43.59 21.21 46.359
4 Linda de Vries  Netherlands 7:45.27 22.89 46.527
5 Diane Valkenburg  Netherlands 7:48.04 25.66 46.804
6 Olga Graf  Russia 7:52.54 30.16 47.254
7 Isabell Ost  Germany 7:55.11 32.73 47.511
8 Natalia Czerwonka  Poland 7:56.18 33.80 47.618
9 Annouk van der Weijden  Netherlands 8:00.32 37.94 48.032
10 Yuliya Skokova  Russia 8:02.16 39.78 48.216
11 Katarzyna Woźniak  Poland 8:08.95 46.57 48.895
12 Hege Bøkko  Norway 8:35.95 73.57 51.595

Points evolution and overall result

Rank[13]AthleteCountry500 m3000 m1500 m5000 mBehind
1st Martina Sáblíková  Czech Republic 41.790 (14) 84.471 (4) 125.684 (1)169.922 (1) 0.00
2nd Claudia Pechstein  Germany 40.670 (5) 83.955 (1) 126.861 (4)172.312 (2) 2.39
3rd Ireen Wüst  Netherlands 40.210 (2) 83.975 (2) 126.095 (1)172.454 (3) 2.59
4 Linda de Vries  Netherlands 41.330 (9) 85.563 (7) 127.129 (6)173.656 (4) 3.74
5 Diane Valkenburg  Netherlands 41.560 (11) 85.108 (6) 126.978 (5) 173.782 (5) 3.86
6 Yuliya Skokova  Russia 40.400 (3) 84.863 (5) 126.589 (3)174.805 (6) 4.89
7 Natalia Czerwonka  Poland 41.220 (8) 84.455 (3) 127.338 (7) 174.956 (7) PB 5.04
8 Olga Graf  Russia 42.080 (15) 86.426 (13) 129.069 (11)176.323 (8) 6.41
9 Annouk van der Weijden  Netherlands 41.130 (6) 85.936 (11) 128.652 (9) 176.684 (9) 6.77
10 Isabell Ost  Germany 42.110 (16) 85.885 (10) 129.778 (14)177.289 (10) 7.37
11 Katarzyna Woźniak  Poland 41.590 (12) 86.320 (12) 129.506 (12)178.401 (11) 8.48
12 Hege Bøkko  Norway 41.480 (10) 85.878 (9) 128.888 (10)180.483 (12) 10.57
13 Yekaterina Lobysheva  Russia 40.620 (4) 85.653 (8) 127.656 (8)
14 Ida Njåtun  Norway 41.200 (7) 86.701 (14) 129.764 (13)
15 Karolína Erbanová  Czech Republic 39.870 (1) 86.851 (15) 130.487 (15)
16 Anna Rokita  Austria 42.320 (18) 87.215 (16) 131.008 (16)
17 Luiza Złotkowska  Poland 42.220 (17) 88.165 (19) 131.525 (17)
18 Mari Hemmer  Norway 41.730 (13) 87.791 (17) 131.814 (18)
19 Nele Armée  Belgium 43.560 (21) 88.891 (20) 132.494 (19)
20 Bente Kraus  Germany 43.070 (19) 87.878 (18) 132.641 (20)
21 Tatyana Mikhailova  Belarus 43.580 (22) 90.873 (21) 135.369 (21)
22 Ágota Tóth  Hungary 43.290 (20) 91.760 (22) 136.906 (22)
23 Sara Bak  Denmark 44.810 (23) 92.321 (23) 137.841 (23)

Men's competition

The men's event took place on Saturday and Sunday, with the 500 metres and the 5000 metres race at the first day and the 1500 and 10,000 meters final race in the second day. After the first day, the best 24 out of the 29 skaters got the change to participate in the 5000 meters event, while the best 12 competitors after three events took part in the 10,000 meters race.

According to the ISU rules, the fourteen best placed skaters won for their country an entry spots for the 2012 Allround World Championships. Based on the final result, the Netherlands earned four places for the World event, Norway and Poland got two, and Belgium, France, Germany, Latvia and Russia got one each.

The places for the 2013 Allround European Championships were also distributed using the classification of the European Championships. Countries with at least three skaters in the first twelve earned four spots (Netherlands), countries with at least two skaters in the first sixteen earned three (Norway and Poland), and countries with at least one skater in the first twenty earned two starting places (Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Latvia, Russia). All other European ISU members have got one spot, subject to the time limits set are met.

500 metres

Rank[14]AthleteCountryTimeBehindPoints
1 Konrad Niedźwiedzki  Poland 36.89 TR 0.00 36.890
2 Zbigniew Bródka  Poland 36.90 0.01 36.900
3 Jan Blokhuijsen  Netherlands 36.93 0.04 36.930
4 Tommi Pulli  Finland 37.14 0.25 37.140
5 Håvard Bøkko  Norway 37.25 0.36 37.250
6 Haralds Silovs  Latvia 37.46 0.57 37.460
7 Jan Szymański  Poland 37.48 0.59 37.480
Benjamin Macé  France 37.48 0.59 37.480
9 Kristian Reistad Fredriksen  Norway 37.51 0.62 37.510
10 Koen Verweij  Netherlands 37.73 0.84 37.730
11 Bram Smallenbroek  Austria 37.75 0.86 37.750
12 Sven Kramer  Netherlands 37.77 0.88 37.770
13 Alexis Contin  France 37.80 0.91 37.800
14 Ted-Jan Bloemen  Netherlands 37.84 0.95 37.840
15 Luca Stefani  Italy 37.89 1.00 37.890
16 Pavel Baynov  Russia 38.00 1.11 38.000
17 Sverre Lunde Pedersen  Norway 38.04 1.15 38.040
18 Simen Spieler Nilsen  Norway 38.17 1.28 38.170
19 Milan Sáblík  Czech Republic 38.24 1.35 38.240
20 Marco Cignini  Italy 38.31 1.42 38.310
21 Vitaly Mikhailov  Belarus 38.34 1.45 38.340
22 Sergey Gryaztsov  Russia 38.35 1.46 38.350
23 Denis Yuskov  Russia 38.46 1.57 38.460
24 Patrick Beckert  Germany 38.56 1.67 38.560
25 Bart Swings  Belgium 38.81 1.92 38.810
26 Moritz Geisreiter  Germany 39.33 2.44 39.330
27 Ferre Spruyt  Belgium 39.46 PB 2.57 39.460
28 Martin Hänggi   Switzerland 40.32 3.43 40.320
29 Marian Ion  Romania DSQ — —

5000 metres

Rank[15]AthleteCountryTimeBehindPoints
1 Sven Kramer  Netherlands 6:31.82 TR 0.00 39.182
2 Jan Blokhuijsen  Netherlands 6:36.49 4.67 39.649
3 Alexis Contin  France 6:38.08 6.26 39.808
4 Ted-Jan Bloemen  Netherlands 6:38.27 6.45 39.827
5 Håvard Bøkko  Norway 6:40.60 8.78 40.060
6 Haralds Silovs  Latvia 6:41.39 9.57 40.139
7 Koen Verweij  Netherlands 6:41.42 9.60 40.142
8 Denis Yuskov  Russia 6:41.89 10.07 40.189
9 Bart Swings  Belgium 6:43.33 11.51 40.333
10 Sverre Lunde Pedersen  Norway 6:44.64 12.82 40.464
11 Patrick Beckert  Germany 6:45.22 13.40 40.522
12 Moritz Geisreiter  Germany 6:46.46 14.64 40.646
13 Jan Szymański  Poland 6:47.61 15.79 40.761
14 Luca Stefani  Italy 6:56.05 24.23 41.605
15 Kristian Reistad Fredriksen  Norway 6:57.42 25.60 41.742
16 Marco Cignini  Italy 6:58.67 26.85 41.867
17 Sergey Gryaztsov  Russia 7:00.38 28.56 42.038
18 Bram Smallenbroek  Austria 7:00.69 28.87 42.069
19 Ferre Spruyt  Belgium 7:01.38 29.56 42.138
20 Vitaly Mikhailov  Belarus 7:01.44 29.62 42.144
21 Konrad Niedźwiedzki  Poland 7:02.62 30.80 42.262
22 Benjamin Macé  France 7:03.02 31.20 42.302
23 Zbigniew Bródka  Poland 7:06.06 34.24 42.606
24 Milan Sáblík  Czech Republic 7:07.68 35.86 42.768
25 Simen Spieler Nilsen  Norway 7:08.04 36.22 42.804
26 Martin Hänggi   Switzerland 7:09.80 37.98 42.980
27 Marian Ion  Romania 7:14.52 42.70 43.452
28 Pavel Baynov  Russia 7:16.25 44.43 43.625
29 Tommi Pulli  Finland 7:24.50 52.68 44.450

1500 metres

Rank[16]AthleteCountryTimeBehindPoints
1 Sven Kramer  Netherlands 1:53.98 TR 0.00 37.993
2 Sverre Lunde Pedersen  Norway 1:54.87 0.89 38.290
3 Jan Blokhuijsen  Netherlands 1:54.93 0.95 38.310
4 Denis Yuskov  Russia 1:55.13 1.15 38.376
5 Koen Verweij  Netherlands 1:55.42 1.44 38.473
6 Haralds Silovs  Latvia 1:55.48 1.50 38.493
7 Zbigniew Bródka  Poland 1:55.98 2.00 38.660
8 Bart Swings  Belgium 1:56.08 2.10 38.693
9 Håvard Bøkko  Norway 1:56.35 2.37 38.783
10 Jan Szymański  Poland 1:56.55 2.57 38.850
11 Bram Smallenbroek  Austria 1:57.44 3.46 39.146
12 Alexis Contin  France 1:57.58 3.60 39.193
13 Benjamin Macé  France 1:57.80 3.82 39.266
14 Konrad Niedźwiedzki  Poland 1:57.92 3.94 39.306
15 Sergey Gryaztsov  Russia 1:58.73 4.75 39.576
16 Patrick Beckert  Germany 1:59.08 5.10 39.693
17 Kristian Reistad Fredriksen  Norway 1:59.19 5.21 39.730
18 Luca Stefani  Italy 1:59.82 5.84 39.940
19 Marco Cignini  Italy 1:59.97 5.99 39.990
20 Ferre Spruyt  Belgium 2:00.00 6.02 40.000
21 Vitaly Mikhailov  Belarus 2:00.75 6.77 40.520
22 Milan Sáblík  Czech Republic 2:00.95 6.97 40.316
23 Ted-Jan Bloemen  Netherlands 2:01.58 7.60 40.526
24 Moritz Geisreiter  Germany 2:01.64 7.66 40.566

10000 metres

Rank[16]AthleteCountryTimeBehindPoints
1 Sven Kramer  Netherlands 13:45.05 0.00 41.252
2 Jan Blokhuijsen  Netherlands 13:52.48 7.43 41.624
3 Håvard Bøkko  Norway 14:02.83 17.78 42.141
4 Alexis Contin  France 14:05.84 20.79 42.292
5 Koen Verweij  Netherlands 14:05.98 20.93 42.299
6 Ted-Jan Bloemen  Netherlands 14:08.83 23.71 42.441
7 Bart Swings  Belgium 14:19.14 34.09 42.957
8 Sverre Lunde Pedersen  Norway 14:21.61 36.56 43.080
9 Haralds Silovs  Latvia 14:23.38 NR 38.33 43.169
10 Denis Yuskov  Russia 14:23.93 38.88 43.196
11 Jan Szymański  Poland 14:41.24 56.19 44.062
12 Zbigniew Bródka  Poland 14:44.55 PB 59.50 44.227

Points evolution and overall result

Rank[17]AthleteCountry500 m5000 m1500 m10000 mBehind
1st Sven Kramer  Netherlands 37.770 (12) 76.952 (2) 114.945 (2)156.197 (1) TR 0.00
2nd Jan Blokhuijsen  Netherlands 36.930 (3) 76.579 (1) 114.889 (1)156.513 (2) 0.32
3rd Håvard Bøkko  Norway 37.250 (5) 77.310 (3) 116.093 (4) 158.234 (3) 2.04
4 Koen Verweij  Netherlands 37.730 (10) 77.872 (7) 116.345 (5)158.644 (4) 2.45
5 Alexis Contin  France 37.800 (13) 77.608 (5) 116.801 (7) 159.093 (5) 2.95
6 Haralds Silovs  Latvia 37.460 (6) 77.599 (4) 116.092 (3)159.261 (6) PB 3.07
7 Sverre Lunde Pedersen  Norway 38.040 (17) 78.504 (9)116.794 (6) 159.874 (7) 3.68
8 Denis Yuskov  Russia 38.460 (23) 78.649 (10) 117.025 (8)160.221 (8) 4.03
9 Ted-Jan Bloemen  Netherlands 37.840 (14) 77.667 (6) 118.193 (12)160.634 (9) 4.44
10 Bart Swings  Belgium 38.810 (25) 79.143 (12) 117.836 (10) 160.793 (10) PB 4.60
11 Jan Szymański  Poland 37.480 (7) 78.241 (8) 117.091 (9)161.153 (11) PB 4.96
12 Zbigniew Bródka  Poland 36.900 (2) 79.506 (16) 118.166 (11) 162.393 (12) 6.20
13 Konrad Niedźwiedzki  Poland 36.890 (1) 79.152 (13) 118.458 (13)
14 Patrick Beckert  Germany 38.560 (24) 79.082 (11) 118.775 (14)
15 Bram Smallenbroek  Austria 37.750 (11)79.819 (18) 118.965 (15)
16 Kristian Reistad Fredriksen  Norway 37.510 (9) 79.252 (14) 118.982 (16)
17 Benjamin Macé  France 37.480 (7)79.782 (17) 119.048 (17)
18 Luca Stefani  Italy 37.890 (15) 79.495 (15) 119.435 (18)
19 Sergey Gryaztsov  Russia 38.350 (22) 80.388 (21) 119.964 (19)
20 Marco Cignini  Italy 38.310 (20) 80.177 (20) 120.167 (20)
21 Moritz Geisreiter  Germany 39.330 (26) 79.976 (19) 120.522 (21)
22 Vitaly Mikhailov  Belarus 38.340 (21) 80.484 (22) 120.734 (22)
23 Milan Sáblík  Czech Republic 38.240 (19) 81.008 (24) 121.324 (23)
24 Ferre Spruyt  Belgium 39.460 (27) 81.598 (26) 121.598 (24)
25 Simen Spieler Nilsen  Norway 38.170 (18) 80.974 (23)
26 Tommi Pulli  Finland 37.140 (4) 81.590 (25)
27 Pavel Baynov  Russia 38.000 (16) 81.625 (27)
28 Martin Hänggi   Switzerland 40.320 (28) 83.300 (28)
29 Marian Ion  Romania 920.000 (DSQ) 963.452 (29)

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Hungary's hosting European Speed Skating Championships". Essent ISU European Speed Skating Championships 2012 official website. 23 September 2011. Retrieved 5 January 2012.
  2. 1 2 3 "Announcement" (PDF). Essent ISU European Speed Skating Championships 2012 official website. Retrieved 5 January 2012.
  3. ↑ "Tizennyolc ország versenyzőit várják a budapesti Eb-re" (in Hungarian). Nemzeti Sport Online. 3 January 2012. Retrieved 9 January 2012.
  4. 1 2 "Results: European Allround 2012". Speed Skating News. Retrieved 9 January 2012.
  5. 1 2 "Results:European Allround 2012". Speed Skating News. Retrieved 9 January 2012.
  6. ↑ "Kinyit a Városligeti Műjégpálya" (in Hungarian). hir24.hu. 13 December 2011. Retrieved 5 January 2012.
  7. ↑ "Special Regulations and Technical Rules – Speed Skating and Short Track Speed Skating" (PDF). International Skating Union (ISU). Retrieved 6 January 2012. Rule 208, paragraph 5c: Subject to paragraph 3 of this Rule, the maximum entry quota for each Member in the regional qualifying event is four (4) Ladies and four (4) Men, with exceptions as stated below. The entry quotas for each Member will be determined according to the results in the preceding qualifying event as follows: Members without Skaters among the 20 best: 1 Competitor; Members with at least 1 Skater among the 20 best: 2 Competitors; Members with at least 2 Skaters among the 16 best: 3 Competitors; Members with at least 3 Skaters among the 12 best: 4 competitors.
  8. ↑ "Final Entries" (PDF). Essent ISU European Speed Skating Championships 2012 official website. 3 January 2012. Retrieved 5 January 2012.
  9. ↑ "Result 500m Ladies". International Skating Union. 6 January 2012. Retrieved 7 January 2012.
  10. ↑ "Result 3000m Ladies". International Skating Union. 6 January 2012. Retrieved 7 January 2012.
  11. ↑ "Result 1500m Ladies". International Skating Union. 7 January 2012. Retrieved 8 January 2012.
  12. ↑ "Result 5000m Ladies". International Skating Union. 8 January 2012. Retrieved 9 January 2012.
  13. ↑ "Classification Ladies". International Skating Union. 8 January 2012. Retrieved 9 January 2012.
  14. ↑ "Result 500m Men". International Skating Union. 7 January 2012. Retrieved 8 January 2012.
  15. ↑ "Result 5000m Men". International Skating Union. 7 January 2012. Retrieved 8 January 2012.
  16. 1 2 "Result 1500m Men". International Skating Union. 8 January 2012. Retrieved 10 January 2012.
  17. ↑ "Classification Men". International Skating Union. 9 January 2012. Retrieved 10 January 2012.

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