2016 in Georgia (country)
The following lists events that happened during 2016 in Georgia.
Incumbents
National
Autonomous republics
Adjara
Abkhazia
Disputed territories
Abkhazia
South Ossetia
Events
January
- 8 January – President Giorgi Margvelashvili signs a bill on electoral redistricting into law, but states it falls short of much-needed electoral system reform called upon by opposition parties, civil society groups, and election watchdogs, and envisaging, among other updates, scrapping of the majoritarian component of the electoral system.[1]
- 16 January – According to the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Georiga, a missing prosecutor, Vakhtang Kiria, is found dead with gunshot wounds in Tbilisi, while the suspected killer, Bidzina Kutchava, his relative and owner of the Sakartvelos Khma broadcasting company, commits suicide. Kutchava's family dispute the official version.[2]
- 19 January – The authorities in breakaway Abkhazia join Russia's sanctions against Turkey and publish a list of restrictions, including a ban on import of fish and agriculture products starting from 1 March 2016.[3]
- 27 January – Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC), Fatou Bensouda, is authorized by the ICC to investigate alleged war crimes committed "in and around South Ossetia" from July 1 through 10 October 2008, that is, prior to, during, and in the immediate aftermath of the Russo-Georgian War. The investigation will be the first by the ICC to look into a conflict outside of Africa.[4]
- 29 January – The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights releases a report of "allegations of sexual exploitation and abuse of minors in the Central African Republic by members of foreign military forces", including those from Georgia.[5] Georgia pledges probe into allegations.[6]
- 31 January – The historical Georgian National Opera Theater in Tbilisi reopens after a six-year renovation break.[7]
February
- 8 February – Prime Minister Giorgi Kvirikashvili announces that Anaklia Development Consortium, a joint venture between Georgian TBC Holding and the United States-based Conti International, has been granted the contract to build and operate deep-sea port in Anaklia on Georgia's Black Sea coast.[8]
- 15 February – The Parliament of Georgia drops a controversial bill making "insult of religious feelings" an administrative offense after its sponsor, Soso Jachvliani, MP from the ruling Georgian Dream coalition, withdraws the proposal. The bill, supported by the Georgian Orthodox Church, has been regarded by rights groups and several politicians with concern as potentially undermining freedom of expression in the country.[9]
- 26 February – Georgian government announce they will import electricity from Russia to supply it to breakaway Abkhazia which faces an acute power shortage due to drop in Enguri Dam water level.[10]
- 26 February – Georgian opposition politician Alex Petriashvili of the Free Democrats party is wounded by gunshots. A suspect is arrested on 7 March. Experts and lawyers rule out a political background of the crime.[11][12]
March
- 1 March – The European Commission against Racism and Intolerance reports, that despite some progress by Georgia on anti-discrimination legislation, hate speech and violence against religious and sexual minorities have increased over the past years and occurs "with worrying frequency", which the Georgian government denies.[13]
- 4 March – Georgia announces a new agreement with Azerbaijan, envisaging an import of 500 million m3 of gas, which will eliminate the need for additional volumes of gas from Russia's state-owned Gazprom. In the preceding months, the Georgian government has been criticized by the opposition for "dubious goals" pursued in their negotiations with Gazprom.[14]
- 6 March – Several thousands attend a rally organized by the opposition United National Movement in protest to the government's negotiations with the Russian state-owned energy company Gazprom.[15]
- 15 March – Five persons, including a former interior ministry official and a lawyer, are charged with unlawful use and possession of information on private lives after the release of several sex tapes purportedly showing opposition female politicians.[16]
- 31 March – The Republican Party of Georgia leaves the ruling Georgian Dream (GD) coalition ahead of the scheduled October legislative election, but formally remains part of the parliamentary majority. The GD leadership announce the coalition members—GDDG, Republican Party, Conservative Party, Industrialists, and National Forum) will no longer run under a joint ticket in the upcoming elections.[17]
April
- 4 April – The National Forum leaves both the ruling Georgian Dream coalition and the parliamentary majority.[18]
- 11 April – The leader of Georgia's breakaway region of South Ossetia, Leonid Tibilov, announces a referendum on a constitutional change that would allow him to request South Ossetia's accession to the Russian Federation will be held "before August". The Georgian government denounces the move as part of creeping annexation of Georgia's occupied territories and an attempt to influence political processes in Georgia.[19] Russia's president Vladimir Putin says his government do not consider "relations with South Ossetia in such context".[20]
- 12 April – Megis Kardava, a former chief of Georgia's Military Police, wanted by the police on multiple charges, is charged with "ordering" the May 2012 assassination of the renegade former general Roman Dumbadze in Moscow. Kardava's defense lawyer accuses the authorities of "acting upon Russia's interests".[21]
Predicted and scheduled events
Deaths
- 8 January – Medea Jugeli, Georgian artistic gymnast (born 1925).
- 13 January – Giorgio Gomelsky, Georgian-born filmmaker and band producer (The Rolling Stones, The Yardbirds) (born 1934).
- 1 February – Alde Kakabadze, Georgian ceramist (born 1932).
- 14 February – Bachana Bregvadze, Georgian writer and philosopher (born 1936).
- 29 March – Nana Mchedlidze, Georgian film director and screenwriter (born 1926).
- 8 April – Bachi Kitiashvili, Georgian guitarist and one of the founding fathers of Georgian rock music.
- 4 May – Jovani Vepkhvadze, Georgian painter (born 1949).
References
|
|---|
| | | | |
- 1991
- 1992
- 1993
- 1994
- 1995
- 1996
- 1997
- 1998
- 1999
|
|
