457th Fighter Squadron
457th Fighter Squadron | |
---|---|
Emblem of the 457th Fighter Squadron | |
Active | 1944-June 1949; 1972–present |
Country | United States |
Branch | United States Air Force/AFRC |
Role | Fighter |
Part of |
301st Fighter Wing 12th Air Force |
Garrison/HQ | NAS Fort Worth JRB (formerly Carswell AFB) |
Nickname(s) | Spads |
Motto | Spad to the Bone |
The 457th Fighter Squadron is a United States Air Force Reserve Command (AFRC) unit, assigned to the 301st Operations Group. Stationed at Carswell Field, Texas, the squadron flies the F-16 Fighting Falcon.
Overview
The 457th FS is part of the only Air Force Reserve unit in the state of Texas. Since 11 September 2001, 301st Fighter Wing units and individual personnel in various career fields have supported a number of missions related to Operation Enduring Freedom, Operation Noble Eagle's homeland defense, and Operation Iraqi Freedom.[1] The 457th FS ended a two-month deployment to Balad AB in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom in December 2005.[2]
The aircraft of the 457th FS carry the base tail code TX on their F-16s. The tail code carried by 457th TFS aircraft when the NAS JRB Fort Worth was known as Carswell AFB was TF.
History
Trained in the continental United States, Oct 1944-Feb 1945. Moved to western Pacific Ocean in spring of 1945. Escorted B-29 bombers in raids against Japan, and attacked targets such as enemy airfields, May-Aug 1945. Between 1953 and 1959, and again since July 1972, trained for a variety of tactical air missions. Frequently deployed for training exercises, some of them overseas.
Took part in Operation Deny Flight, enforcing a no-fly zone over Bosnia, in mid-1990s. Participated in training exercises and deployments. Provided resources for Operations Northern Watch (1999-2000), Southern Watch (2001), Noble Eagle (2001-), and Iraqi Freedom (2003-).
Lineage
- Constituted as 457 Fighter Squadron, Single Engine, on 5 Oct 1944
- Activated on 21 Oct 1944
- Inactivated on 16 Dec 1945
- Redesignated as 457 Strategic Fighter Squadron on 20 Nov 1952
- Activated on 20 Jan 1953
- Redesignated as: 457 Fighter-Day Squadron on 1 Jul 1957
- Redesignated as: 457 Fighter-Bomber Squadron on 1 Jan 1958
- Redesignated as: 457 Tactical Fighter Squadron on 1 Jul 1958
- Inactivated on 1 Apr 1959
- Activated in the Reserve on 8 Jul 1972
- Re-designated as: 457 Fighter Squadron on 1 Feb 1992
Assignments
- 506th Fighter Group, 21 Oct 1944 – 16 Dec 1945
- 506th Strategic Fighter (later, 506 Fighter-Day; 506 Fighter-Bomber; 506 Tactical Fighter) Wing, 20 Jan 1953 – 1 Apr 1959
- 506th Tactical Fighter Group, 8 Jul 1972
- 301st Tactical Fighter (later, 301 Fighter) Wing, 25 Mar 1973
- 301st Operations Group, 1 Aug 1992 – present
Stations
- Lakeland Army Airfield, Florida, 21 Oct 1944 – 16 Feb 1945
- North Field, Iwo Jima, 25 Apr – 3 Dec 1945
- Air echelon operated from West Field, Tinian, 23 Mar – 11 May 1945
- Camp Anza, California, 15-16 Dec 1945
- Dow AFB, Maine, 20 Jan 1953
- Tinker AFB, Oklahoma, 20 Mar 1955 – 1 Apr 1959
- Carswell AFB (Naval Air Station Joint Reserve Base Fort Worth TX /Carswell Field), Texas, 8 Jul 1972 – present
Aircraft
- P-51 Mustang, 1944-1945
- F-84 Thunderjet, 1953-1957
- F-100 Super Sabre, 1957-1958
- F-105 Thunderchief, 1972-1982
- F-4 Phantom II, 1981-1991
- F-16 Fighting Falcon, 1990 – present
References
This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the Air Force Historical Research Agency.
- Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1982) [1969]. Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II (PDF) (reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-405-12194-6. LCCN 70605402. OCLC 72556.
- USAFHRA 457 Fighter Squadron (AFRC) Factsheet