7.5mm 1882 Ordnance
7.5mm 1882 Ordnance | ||||||||
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Type | Pistol | |||||||
Place of origin | Belgium | |||||||
Service history | ||||||||
In service | Switzerland and Sweden | |||||||
Used by | 1882-1903 (Switzerland) 1887-1903 (Sweden) | |||||||
Production history | ||||||||
Designer | Emile Nagant | |||||||
Specifications | ||||||||
Case type | Rimmed, straight | |||||||
Bullet diameter | 8.00 mm (0.315 in) (Swiss), 8.30 mm (0.327 in) (Swedish) | |||||||
Neck diameter | 8.40 mm (0.331 in) | |||||||
Base diameter | 8.40 mm (0.331 in) | |||||||
Rim diameter | 10.40 mm (0.409 in) | |||||||
Rim thickness | 1.50 mm (0.059 in) | |||||||
Case length | 22.80 mm (0.898 in) | |||||||
Overall length | 34.60 mm (1.362 in) | |||||||
Rifling twist | 1 turn in 350 mm (14 in) | |||||||
Primer type | small pistol | |||||||
Maximum pressure | 185 MPa (26,800 psi) | |||||||
Ballistic performance | ||||||||
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Test barrel length: 15 cm (5.9 in) Source(s): Ammo Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition, Page 690, Michael Brussard |
The Swiss 7.5mm center-fire revolver cartridge was used only in the 1882 and 1882/1929 revolvers of the Swiss army. The case is of brass; the bullet is of jacketed hard lead alloy. Originally it was loaded with 0.7 grams (11 gr) of black powder.
It was popular with late 19th century European officers for its small size and light recoil and was adopted by the Belgian, Luxembourgish, Swedish, Norwegian, and Serbian militaries for their service revolvers.
References
This entry is derived from the reading of the following specialized French-language magazines:
- Cibles (Fr)
- AMI (B, discontinued in 1988)
- Gazette des armes (Fr)
- Action Guns (Fr)
External links
- http://www.vsms.org/Forum/Seite_23/23_7.5mm_CH_Ordonnanz.pdf
- http://www.municion.org/7_5x23R/7_5x23R.htm
- http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y23/Swissman25/1929/sIMG_3034.jpg
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