Abdur-Razzaq Nurul-Ain

Abdur-Razzaq Nurul-Ain
Religion Islam
Other names Nurul-Ain
Personal
Born 1287 (AH 709)
Baghdad, Iraq
Died Kichaucha Sharif
Senior posting
Based in Kichaucha Sharif, Northern India
Period in office Late 12th century and early 13th century
Predecessor Ashraf Jahangir Semnani
Successor Syed Hussain Qattal

Hazrat Syed Abdur-Razzaq Nurul-Ain [1][2][3] is the successor of the great Sufi saint Syed Ashraf Jahangir Semnani. From amongst the descendants of Syed Abdul Razzaq Jilani, the line of saints of Ashrafia Jilania is one of the most reputed household belonging to the Indo-Pak subcontinent. Within this line, Syed Abdul Razzaq popularly known as, Nur-ul-Ain was the heir, disciple and khalifa of Syed Ashraf Jehangir Semani. Syed Abdul Razzaq was the son of his maternal cousin. Syed Abdul Razzaq is the 11th descendant of the greatest Sufi Syed Abdul Qadir Jilani of Jilan, Iraq. Abdur-Razzaq Nurul-Ain first met Ashraf Jahangir Semnani at the age of twelve years in Baghdad when Ashraf Jahangir Semnani made a visit there and from there on never parted from his company. He adopted Syed Abdul Razzaq as his son and made him the heir and caretaker. Originated from the name of Syed Ashraf, this line of saints is still called as Ashrafia. Syed Ashraf Jehangir Semani died in 808 AH and Syed Abdul Razzaq became the heir to his throne. After strenuous spiritual training he was bestowed with Khilafat (Spiritual Successor) and from him the Ashrafi spiritual chain flourished. According to the tradition of Mirat-ul-Asrar, at the time of his death, Syed Ashraf Jehangir Semani was either 106 or 110 years of age. In Tohfta ul Abrar, his age is written as 120 and year of birth is 688 AH. Even his adopted son, Syed Abdul Razzaq was 120 of age at the time of his death. He spent 12 years before he took Bayat and 68 years in travel and in the service of Syed Ashraf Jehangir Semani and the remaining 40 years after the death of his Murshid at the throne of khalifat. In accordance to this his birth year becomes 728, year of arrival in India 740 and year of death 848.[4] His grave is located next to that of Ashraf Jahangir Semnani in the same Shrine in Kichauccha Sharif, Dist. Ambedkar Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Works

Chishti Order

Sufi orders trace their origins ultimately to the Islamic prophet Muhammad, who is believed to have instructed his successor in mystical teachings and practices in addition to the Qur'an or hidden within the Qur'an. Opinions differ as to this successor. Some Sufi orders trace their lineage to Abu Bakr, the first Sunni caliph, others to 'Alī ibn Abī Ṭālib, Muhammad's cousin, whom the Shi'a regard as the first Imam.

  1. Hazrat Muhammad
  2. Imam Ali al Murtaza
  3. Ḥasan al Baṣrī
  4. 'Abdul Wāḥid Bin Zaid
  5. Fuḍayl ibn 'Iyāz al Tamīmī
  6. Sultan Ibrāhīm bin Adham
  7. Ḥudhayfah al Mar'ashī
  8. Amīnuddīn Ḥubayrah Baṣrī
  9. Mumshād Dīnwarī
  10. Abu Ishaq Shamī
  11. Abu Ahmad Chishtī
  12. Abu Muhammad Chishtī
  13. Nasruddin Abu Yusuf Chishtī
  14. Qutbuddin Mawdud Chishtī
  15. Haji Sharif Zindani
  16. Usman Harooni
  17. Muīnuddīn Chishtī
  18. Qutab-ud-Din Bakhtiar Kaki
  19. Farīduddīn Mas'ūd
  20. Sayyid Nizamuddin Awliya
  21. Shaikh Akhi Siraj Aaina e Hind
  22. Shaikh Alaul Haq Pandavi
  23. Sayyid Ashraf Jahangir Simnani
  24. Sayyid Abdur Razzaq Nur ul Ayn

Naqshbandi Order

  1. Hazrat Muhammad
  2. Abu Bakr
  3. Salman al-Farsi
  4. Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abu Bakr
  5. Jafar Sadiq
  6. Bayazid Bastami
  7. Abu al-Hassan al-Kharaqani
  8. Abul Qasim Gurgani
  9. Abu Ali Farmadi
  10. Abu Yaqub Yusuf Hamadani
  11. Abdul Khaliq Ghujdawani
  12. Arif Reogari
  13. Mahmood Anjir Faghnawi
  14. Azizan Ali Ramitani.
  15. Muhammad Baba Samasi
  16. Amir Kulal
  17. Muhammad Baha'uddin Naqshband
  18. Khwaja Abu Nasr Parsa
  19. Sayyid Ashraf Jahangir Simnani
  20. Sayyid Abdur Razzaq Nur ul Ayn

Qalandari Order

  1. Hazrat Muhammad
  2. Imam Ali al Murtaza
  3. Abdul Aziz al Makki
  4. Sayyid Khidr al Husayni
  5. Qutab-ud-Din Bakhtiar Kaki
  6. Farīduddīn Mas'ūd
  7. Sayyid Nizamuddin Awliya
  8. Shaikh Akhi Siraj Aaina e Hind
  9. Shaikh Alaul Haq Pandavi
  10. Sayyid Ashraf Jahangir Simnani
  11. Sayyid Abdur Razzaq Nur ul Ayn

Suharwardi Order

  1. Hazrat Muhammad
  2. Imam Ali al Murtaza
  3. Hasan al-Basri
  4. Habib al Ajami
  5. Dawud Tai
  6. Maruf Karkhi
  7. Sirri Saqti
  8. Junaid Baghdadi
  9. Shaykh Abu Muhammad Amwiya
  10. Qādi Wajīhuddīn
  11. Abu Najib Suharwardi
  12. Shihabuddin Suharwardi
  13. Bahauddin Zikriya
  14. Jahaniyan Jahangasht
  15. Ashraf Jahangir Semnani
  16. Sayyid Abdur Razzaq Nur ul Ayn

Madari Order

  1. Hazrat Muhammad
  2. Imam Ali al Murtaza
  3. Abdullāh Alambardār i Rasūl
  4. Shaykh Yamīnuddīn Shāmi
  5. Shaykh Taifūr Shāmi
  6. Shaykh Badiuddīn Shāh Madār
  7. Jahaniyan Jahangasht
  8. Ashraf Jahangir Semnani
  9. Sayyid Abdur Razzaq Nur ul Ayn

Qadiri Order

  1. Hazrat Muhammad
  2. Imam Ali al Murtaza
  3. Hasan al-Basri
  4. Habib al Ajami
  5. Dawud Tai
  6. Maruf Karkhi
  7. Sirri Saqti
  8. Junaid Baghdadi
  9. Abu Bakr Shibli
  10. Abdul Aziz al Tamimi
  11. Abul Fadl al Tamimi
  12. Abul Farah Tartusi
  13. Abul Hasan Hankari
  14. Abu Saeed Mubarak Makhzoomi
  15. Abdul Qadir Jilani
  16. Shaikh Ali al Haddad
  17. Shaikh Ali al Aflak
  18. Shaikh Abul Ghiyas bin Hambal
  19. Shaikh Fazil Bin Esa
  20. Shaikh Muhammad Ubaid al Ghiyas (r.d.)
  21. Jahaniyan Jahangasht
  22. Ashraf Jahangir Semnani
  23. Sayyid Abdur Razzaq Nur ul Ayn[5]

An other version is given as

  1. Hazrat Muhammad
  2. Imam Ali al Murtaza
  3. Imam Hasan al Mujtaba
  4. Imam Husayn al Shaheed
  5. Imam Zayn ul Abidin
  6. Imam Muhammad Baqir
  7. Imam Jafar Sadiq
  8. Imam Musa Kazim
  9. Imam Ali Raza
  10. Maruf Karkhi
  11. Sirri Saqti
  12. Junaid Baghdadi
  13. Abu Bakr Shibli
  14. Abdul Aziz al Tamimi
  15. Abul Fadl al Tamimi
  16. Abul Farah Tartusi
  17. Abul Hasan Hankari
  18. Abu Saeed Mubarak Makhzoomi
  19. Abdul Qadir Jilani
  20. Shihabuddin Suharwardi
  21. Bahauddin Zikriya
  22. Jahaniyan Jahangasht
  23. Ashraf Jahangir Semnani
  24. Sayyid Abdur Razzaq Nur ul Ayn

Genealogy

  1. Hazrat Muhammad
  2. Imam Ali al Murtaza
  3. Imam Hasan al Mujtaba
  4. Hasan al Muthanna
  5. Abdallah al Mahd
  6. Musa al Jawn
  7. Abdullah al Saleh
  8. Musa al Thani
  9. Dawud al Ameer
  10. Muhammad al Madani
  11. Yahya al Zahid
  12. Abdullah al Jilli
  13. Abu Saleh Musa
  14. Abdul Qadir Gilani
  15. Abdul Razzaq Jilani
  16. Imaduddin Abu Saleh Nasr
  17. Muhiyuddin Abu Nasr Muhammad
  18. Saifuddin Yahya al Hamawi
  19. Shamsuddin Muhammad
  20. Allauddin Ali
  21. Badruddin Hasan
  22. Shihabuddin Ahmad
  23. Sayyid Abdur Razzaq Nur ul Ayn[6]

See also

References

  1. ↑ 'NURUL-AIN' by Syeda Aale Fatima, Published 1974, India
  2. ↑ ‘'HAYATE SYED ASHRAF JAHANGIR SEMNANI' by Syed Waheed Ashraf, Published in 1975 in Urdu, Page-89
  3. ↑ 'LATAIFE- ASHRAFI' By Ashraf Jahangir Semnani, Compiled by Nizam Yemeni, Edited and annotated by Syed Waheed Ashraf and published in 2010 by Makhdoom Syed Ashraf Jahangir Academy, 17 Kalyan Society, Outside Pani Gate, Baroda-390019, Gujarat, India
  4. ↑ Prof. Mohammad Hussain, Azad Al-Qadri. Tarikh Mashaikh Qadria Razaqia (with reference to the Subcontinent). Versatile Printers.
  5. ↑ http://www.miranaliashrafi.com/pir-e-tariqat.html
  6. ↑ http://www.miranaliashrafi.com/pir-e-tariqat.html
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