Adam Kokesh

Adam Kokesh

Kokesh in 2013
Born Adam Charles Kokesh
(1982-02-01) February 1, 1982
San Francisco, California, US
Residence Arizona
Nationality American
Occupation Libertarian activist
Anti-war activist
Author
Independent journalist
Home town Santa Fe, New Mexico, United States
Political party Independent (2013)
Movement Libertarian, Anti-war
Religion Pantheism[1]
Website Official website

Military career

Service/branch United States Marine Corps
Years of service 1999–2007
Rank Sergeant
Unit 3rd Civil Affairs Group[2]
Battles/wars Iraq War

Adam Charles Kokesh (born February 1, 1982) is an American Libertarian talk show host, activist, and author of FREEDOM!

A decorated veteran of the War in Iraq, Kokesh came to disparage war and advocate nonviolent resistance to power. Variously identifying as anarchist, anarcho-capitalist, agorist, voluntaryist, Kokesh has called for a "new American revolution" for the "orderly dissolution of the federal government."[2][3][4]

Early life

Kokesh was born on February 1, 1982, in San Francisco, California.[5] He is the son of Charles Kokesh, a Santa Fe businessman and former owner of the now defunct Santa Fe Horse Park.[6][7]

Kokesh attended Stevenson School, an elite boarding school in Pebble Beach, for his first year of high school before attending the Native American Preparatory School in San Ysidro, New Mexico,[8] and he received a bachelor's degree in psychology from Claremont McKenna College. Kokesh learned Arabic during his tenure in Iraq.[9]

Marine Corps service

In 1999, Kokesh enlisted in the United States Marine Corps Reserve.[9] In 2004, he was deployed to Iraq and served in Fallujah.[10] He was a liaison between the U.S. military and Iraqi civilians as a member of the 3rd Civil Affairs Group.[2] He also worked a security checkpoint while in Iraq.[11] He brought home a pistol from Iraq in 2004[9] in violation of military rules, as a result of which he was demoted from sergeant to corporal, and shortly thereafter he was honorably discharged from active duty.[11] Kokesh received the Combat Action Ribbon and the Navy Commendation Medal for his combat in Fallujah.[12] In an interview with Washington DC's local Fox affiliate, Kokesh claimed to be 70% disabled from his military service and that he supports himself through disability payments.[13]

Ready Reserve discharge

After his discharge, Kokesh was a member of the Individual Ready Reserve (IRR) and on March 19, 2007, he participated in an anti-war protest[11] and was named in a photo caption of that event in the Washington Post. As a result,[14] on March 29, a Marine Major sent him an e-mail to tell him he was being investigated for misconduct by appearing at a political event while wearing his uniform. Kokesh responded, using an expletive in his reply, thereby incurring an additional misconduct charge under the Uniform Code of Military Justice.[11]

In May 2007, a hearing was convened to consider changing Kokesh's military discharge from "honorable" to "other than honorable".[11][15] The panel recommended Kokesh be given a "general discharge under honorable conditions,"[16] which is a discharge status below "honorable," and above "other than honorable".[17] Kokesh's appeal of the decision was denied.[18]

The national commander of the Veterans of Foreign Wars Gary Kurpius supported Kokesh and two others arrested with him at the protest, saying "All they're doing is exercising the same democratic voice we're trying to instill over in Iraq right now." The VFW issued a "blistering statement" with the headline: "VFW to Corps: Don't Stifle Freedom of Speech."[19]

Activism

2007

In February 2007, he became an active participant in the Iraq Veterans Against the War (IVAW). On March 19, 2007, to mark the 4th anniversary of the 2003 invasion of Iraq, Kokesh and 12 other IVAW members participated in an occupation-like mock patrol of Washington, D.C.[20] Kokesh first came to national attention after he was interviewed on CNN and his photograph appeared in various newspapers, including the front page of the Los Angeles Times at a protest during Alberto Gonzales's testimony to Congress regarding the dismissal of U.S. attorneys. Kokesh, wearing his Marine Corps Boonie hat, held up a sign counting the number of times Gonzalez said "I don't remember" or "I don't recall" (Kokesh claimed Gonzalez used such phrases 74 times).[21]

Kokesh arrest at Senate Hart office building, April 26, 2007

In April 2007, Kokesh and a number of other activists were arrested for protesting the Iraq war in the Senate Hart Office Building. Kokesh had performed a ceremony for lost service members using an American flag.[22]

In June 2007, Kokesh along with IVAW members Liam Madden and Nate Lewis were arrested for crossing onto Fort Benning during an anti-war protest. A spokesperson for the IVAW said the three had accidentally stepped onto the base while talking to a guard. The trespass charges were dismissed.[23]

Kokesh enrolled in graduate studies in political management at George Washington University.[19] In October 2007, Kokesh, along with six other students, created controversy by putting up mock political posters across the university campus to mock what they called the Islamophobic racist "Islamo-Fascism Awareness Week" being observed at the campus. The event was organized by a conservative student organization, and invited speaker David Horowitz on the George Washington University campus.[24][25]

2008

On July 12, 2008, Kokesh spoke at the Revolution March, which took place on the west lawn of the Capitol in Washington, D.C.[26]

On September 2, 2008, Kokesh spoke at Ron Paul's Rally for the Republic in St. Paul, Minnesota.[27]

On September 4, 2008, Kokesh interrupted Senator John McCain's acceptance speech of the GOP nomination for president at the Republican National Convention in St. Paul, Minnesota. Holding a sign reading "McCain Votes Against Vets" on one side and "You can't win an occupation" on the other,[28] Kokesh yelled, "Ask him why he votes against vets!" Kokesh was detained by local police and released soon after.[29]

2011

On May 28 Kokesh and other activists participated in a flash mob-silent dance at the Thomas Jefferson Memorial in Washington, D.C. in protest of a recent ruling against dancing in the monument. Kokesh along with four others including Medea Benjamin of Code Pink were arrested by U.S. Park Police for demonstrating without a permit. Kokesh was interrupted mid-jig, body-slammed onto the marble floor and put in a choke hold, then cuffed. The aggressive nature of the arrests raised concerns about the actions of some of the officers and prompted an internal investigation by the Park Police.[30][31] A much larger protest on June 4 organized by Kokesh and Code Pink involved about 200 protesters and 75 dancers. About 10 minutes after the dancing began, police began clearing the monument.[32] No arrests were made. When asked by a journalist if he had a permit to protest, Kokesh reportedly produced a copy of the Constitution and said, "Actually I got a permit. It's the same one I swore an oath to when I enlisted in the Marine Corps. And it says something about 'freedom of assembly.'"[33]

2012

On February 20, 2012, after a "Veterans For Ron Paul" rally organized by Kokesh, 500 marchers, including veterans, active-duty service, and their families, marched towards the White House.[34] There they engaged in ceremonial flag-folding in memory of deceased soldiers and periods of silence for soldiers who died in battle and for those who committed suicide after returning.[35]

2013

In May, Kokesh announced an "Open Carry March on Washington" where thousands of marchers bearing arms would cross from Virginia into Washington, D.C. on Independence Day to protest strict gun laws. He described the event as a nonviolent demonstration to be coordinated with DC law enforcement and that marchers should respond "with Satyagraha"[36] and peacefully turn back if met with force, and should be prepared to "submit to arrest without resisting."[37]

On May 18, Kokesh, along with other protesters, was arrested in Philadelphia by U.S. National Park Service Rangers[38] at the fifth iteration of a marijuana legalization rally known as Smoke Down Prohibition.[39] Kokesh and Philadelphia marijuana advocate N.A. Poe appeared before a judge on Monday May 20 and were charged with assaulting a federal officer and resisting arrest. The day before his May 24 release, Kokesh penned a press release calling for a "Final American Revolution" to take place on July 4 in place of the previously planned armed march on Washington D.C. This was to be "A new American revolution" where "the American Revolutionary Army will march on each state capital to demand that the governors of these 50 states immediately initiate the process of an orderly dissolution of the federal government through secession and reclamation of federally held property."[4]

On July 4, Kokesh posted a YouTube video of himself loading a shotgun in Freedom Plaza in the District of Columbia in open defiance of DC law. In the 23-second video shot early that morning and titled "Open Carry March on DC a Success," as the Capitol looms in the distance, Kokesh loads the shotgun while addressing the camera:

We will not be silent; we will not obey; we will not allow our government to destroy our humanity. We are the final American Revolution. See you next Independence Day.

On July 8, he returned to the plaza with a local news crew. Though police indicated they believed he may have used a green screen, Kokesh insisted data from government surveillance cameras in Freedom Plaza would show he was there. "I was here, and I loaded a shotgun on Independence Day, but I didn't kill anybody. I didn't drone any children. I didn't steal any children's future. I didn't sell this country into debt. I didn't do any of the crimes that the man two blocks over at the White House is responsible for," he told the reporter. "I was ready to stand by my word, and I was ready to commit the civil disobedience that I had committed to," he said. "Now that we have a year, now that we're doing something that's much more open-sourced, we're going to be marching again next Independence Day."[40]

On the evening of July 9, a U.S. Park Police SWAT team raided Kokesh's house in Herndon,Virginia, executing a search warrant for the shotgun and raw footage from the July 4 video. With helicopters providing air support, officers knocked then kicked in the door and lobbed a flash grenade in the foyer, filling the house with smoke. Masked police clad in body armor stormed in and handcuffed Kokesh and his housemates, who alleged mistreatment during the raid and the ensuing five-hour search, which allegedly turned up the shotgun and Psilocybin mushrooms. Kokesh was charged with possession of Schedule I or II drugs and possession of a gun with Schedule I or II drugs, both felonies. Kokesh refused to leave his cell to be arraigned and fingerprinted, but was arraigned by a judge in his cell the next day. A statement posted on Kokesh's website read, "We will continue to spread the message of liberty, self-ownership and the non-aggression principle regardless of the government’s relentless attacks on our operation."[41][42][43] In a jailhouse interview on July 18 Kokesh denied any connection to the drugs found in the raid, implying they were planted. He claimed that the Park Police have a vendetta against him, and, when asked if he knew that what he did in the July 4 video was illegal, he responded, "It's called civil disobedience."[44]

On July 26, Kokesh posted bail in Virginia and was immediately rearrested by U.S. Park Police for breaking a D.C. law forbidding bearing arms which carries a penalty of up to five years in jail, in connection with his Freedom Plaza video. Magistrate Judge Lori Parker ordered Kokesh to remain in the D.C. jail over the weekend because, she said, he had violated the rules of his release in another case. Specifically, she noted that in June 2013, Kokesh was charged with possession of marijuana after he was arrested on the south side of the White House allegedly smoking a marijuana cigarette. On July 29 D.C. Superior Court Judge Frederick Sullivan, calling Kokesh "a very dangerous man," ordered him to remain in D.C. jail until trial.[45][46]

On November 6, Kokesh was released from jail after defeating the purpose of his civil disobedience by waiving his right to a trial and pleading guilty to the July 4 weapons charges and a marijuana possession charge from the June 8 White House protest.[47][48]

On January 17, 2014, Kokesh was sentenced to two years of probation. At his sentencing he apologized for his actions but defended his right to protest. He told the judge he was not a violent person, but just wanted to make a statement. "The only time I was violent was when I was a Marine."[49]

On June 12, Kokesh, after entering an Alford plea in Circuit Court to two felonies related to his possession of hallucinogenic mushrooms while possessing a gun, was convicted of drug and gun charges. Although he did not contest the charges he called the raid that led to his arrest “political persecution.”[50] Kokesh received a suspended sentence.[51]

2010 Congressional campaign

In 2010, Kokesh ran unsuccessfully in the primary for the Republican nomination for New Mexico's 3rd congressional district seat.[52] His campaign donations were mainly from out-of-state,[52] and he received endorsements from Congressman Ron Paul[53] and from the Republican Liberty Caucus.[54] Kokesh's opponent in the New Mexico GOP primary was Tom Mullins.[55][56] Kokesh received over 9,000 votes, 29% of the total votes cast.[57]

3rd District Republican Primary Election Percentage Votes
  Tom Mullins 71% 22,310
  Adam Kokesh 29% 9,011
 Total 100% 31,321

2020 presidential campaign

In 2013, Kokesh announced his intention to seek the U.S. presidency in 2020 on a platform of abolishing the entirety of the United States government. Kokesh did not announce a party affiliation.[58] Kokesh formally launched his pre-announcement on December 7, 2015 saying, "I plan to run for president of the United States to peacefully dissolve the entire federal government in four years"

Adam vs. The Man

Adam vs. The Man is a talk show which has been available in a variety of formats, such as AM radio, web-access, podcast and Facebook-linked YouTube channel. Initially airing in 2011 as an evening two-hour broadcast on KIVA AM 1550 talk radio in Albuquerque, New Mexico, Adam vs. The Man then shifted to a half-hour video news format on Russia Today (see next section) before fully moving to the internet as an hour-long video podcast. On April 7, 2014, AVTM 4.0 was launched from Los Angeles, CA, and can be viewed live daily from noon to 2 PM, Pacific Time. www.adamvstheman.com/live

RT America

Adam vs. The Man was licensed by Russia Today's US affiliate in April 2011. The move was criticized by Accuracy in Media's columnist Cliff Kincaid who referenced his own column entry from 2008 discussing RT's coverage of the Russia–Georgia War in which he condemned RT for "preferring to use foreigners, especially Americans, to make Russian propaganda points"[59] before stating that "the American Marine Veteran, Adam Kokesh, seems to fit the bill, having emerged as an anti-war activist who ran as a Republican for Congress and supported Rep. Ron Paul (R-TX) for president".[60] Slate writer David Weigel quoted Kokesh describing RT's model, saying: "Truth is the best propaganda. I love it! I really love the concept of that. It's funny: People say we're hiding shit as a network. No, no—we put the fact that this is propaganda right out front. We're putting out the truth that no one else wants to say. I mean, if you want to put it in the worst possible abstract, it's the Russian government, which is a competing protection racket against the other governments of the world, going against the United States and calling them on their bullshit."[61]

After only a few months on RT, Adam vs. The Man was canceled in August by that network to avoid potential legal problems stemming from an FEC complaint filed against Russia Today by the group America’s Survival, Inc. over the matter of Kokesh endorsing Ron Paul for President (thereby allegedly running afoul of the Foreign Agents Registration Act).[62]

FREEDOM!

Kokesh's philosophical treatise FREEDOM! became available as a free audiobook and e-book download in June 2014, and was released in print on July 4, 2014. It outlines the core values of the philosophy of freedom and explains how societal functions currently fulfilled by governments (i.e. coercively, in his view) could be improved in a voluntary society, as well as the concept of localization, his preferred method of transitioning from statism to anarchy.

References

  1. ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rJVld5KxYBI
  2. 1 2 3 "Iraq War Stories: Adam Kokesh". Albuquerque Journal. September 5, 2010.
  3. ↑ Kokesh, Adam (2012-05-10). "Why I choose nonviolence". YouTube. Retrieved 2013-10-27.
  4. 1 2 Johnson, Timothy (2013-05-29). "Adam Kokesh Calls Off Armed March On D.C. In Favor Of 50 State March For "Orderly Dissolution Of The Federal Government"". Media Matters. Retrieved 2013-10-27.
  5. ↑ "Meet Iraq Veteran Adam Kokesh, the New Mouthpiece of the Anti-War Movement". June 28, 2007. Archived from the original on 2007.
  6. ↑ Sharpe Tom (Feb 4, 2010). "Bank lone bidder for Kokesh's horse park". Santa Fe New Mexican. Retrieved 13 May 2013.
  7. ↑ Bob Quick (May 23, 2007). "Iraq veteran marches in Germany protest". The Santa Fe New Mexican. p. C.1.
  8. ↑ Matthew Reichbach, Adam Kokesh launches northern New Mexico congressional campaign, American Independent News Network, July 6, 2009. Archived July 1, 2011, at the Wayback Machine.
  9. 1 2 3 Heather Hollingsworth (May 31, 2007). "Marine Vet Faces Hearing Over Protest". The Washington Post. Associated Press.
  10. ↑ Karen Matthews (May 28, 2007). "Anti-war Iraq vets protest in N.Y.C.; Street theater aims at telling truth, they say". The Record. Associated Press. p. A.04.
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 Stephen Koff (May 31, 2007). "Corps accused of 'muzzle' tactics". The Plain Dealer. Archived from the original on 2007. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
  12. ↑ David Montgomery (May 31, 2007). "Antiwar to the Corps: Marine Reservist-Protesters Face Discipline". Washington Post. p. C.1.
  13. ↑ "Fox News Interviews Adam Kokesh from Jail". YouTube. 2013-07-18. Retrieved 2013-09-14.
  14. ↑ "Anti-war Marine faces hearing over uniform". The Brattleboro Reformer. June 5, 2007.
  15. ↑ "Marine Corps Wants America's Favorite Marine To Shut Up" (PDF). Wonkette. May 31, 2007. Archived from the original on 2007. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
  16. ↑ David Montgomery (June 5, 2007). "Marines Reduce Penalty For Reservist-Protester". The Washington Post. p. C.2.
  17. ↑ "US panel punishes anti-war marine". BBC News. June 5, 2007.
  18. ↑ Hollingsworth, Heather (June 7, 2007). "Iraq War Veteran Loses Protest Appeal". The Washington Post. Associated Press. Retrieved May 13, 2013.
  19. 1 2 David Montgomery, "In Clash With Marines, Reservists Gain Ally in VFW", Washington Post, June 2, 2007.
  20. ↑ David Montgomery (March 21, 2007). "Anti-war Iraq vets stage mock patrol D.C. residents get taste of occupation". The Journal Gazette. p. 6.A.
  21. ↑ Paul Kane (April 20, 2007). "The AG hearing: A post-mortem". The Washington Post.
  22. ↑ Marine veteran, protester faces discharge, United Press International, June 4, 2007.
  23. ↑ "Trespass charges against veteran protesters dropped work=AccessNorthGa.com". Associated Press. June 14, 2007. Retrieved June 3, 2012.
  24. ↑ "Anti-Muslim posters cause stir, administrative response". The GW Hatchet. October 8, 2007.
  25. ↑ Roper, Eric (2013-05-13). "Seven GW students admit to hanging controversial posters". Gwhatchet.com. Retrieved 2013-05-23.
  26. ↑ Ernest Hancock, Adam Kokesh's speech (Revolution March) 07-12-2008 [Freedoms Phoenix] July 15, 2008.
  27. ↑ David Weigel, Anti-War Activist Mounts GOP Campaign for Congress, The Washington Independent, December 18, 2009.
  28. ↑ Indianapolis Star, McCain's speech interrupted by protestors September 4, 2008
  29. ↑ The American Prospect, McCain Heckler Detained, Handcuffed, and Released Outside Excel Center September 4, 2008
  30. ↑ Segraves, Mark (30 May 2011). "Park Police to probe arrests of dancing protesters". WJLA News 7. Retrieved 1 Sep 2013.
  31. ↑ Sarah Kaufman, Dancing in Jefferson Memorial? Our Founding Father would approve, Washington Post, May 2011.
  32. ↑ Lori Aratani (June 5, 2011). "Dancers shimmy at the Jefferson Memorial". The Washington Post.
  33. ↑ John Henrehan (June 5, 2011). "Dancing Again At Jefferson Memorial; Adam Kokesh among the protestors". Fox News5.
  34. ↑ Connor A. Sheets (February 21, 2012). "Veterans for Ron Paul 2012 March on the White House". International Business Times.
  35. ↑ Matthew Larotonda, Veterans for Ron Paul Rally at White House, ABC News, February 20, 2012.
  36. ↑ Fahrenthold, David A.; Hermann, Peter (May 15, 2013). "Activist Adam Kokesh has history of rabble-rousing and self-promotion". Washington Post. Retrieved 2013-08-24.
  37. ↑ Wing, Nicholas (May 6, 2013). "Open Carry March In Washington Seeks To Put 'Government On Notice' With Loaded Rifles". Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2013-05-23.
  38. ↑ National Park Service Archives
  39. ↑ "Adam Kokesh Arrested at Anti-Prohibition Protest in Philly – Reason 24/7". Reason.com. 2013-05-19. Retrieved 2013-05-23.
  40. ↑ "'Open Carry March' Activist Says Shotgun Video Was Real". 4 NBC Washington. Retrieved 2013-08-24.
  41. ↑ Jouvenal, Justin; Patel, Trishula (July 10, 2013). "Adam Kokesh charged with possessing hallucinogenic mushrooms". Washington Post. Retrieved October 30, 2013.
  42. ↑ Riggs, Mike (10 July 2013). "SWAT Team Raids Home of Libertarian Activist Adam Kokesh, Arrests Him on Drug and Gun Charges". Reason. Retrieved 30 October 2013.
  43. ↑ MacDonald, Gregg (10 July 2013). "Libertarian activist arrested in Herndon". Fairfax Times. Retrieved 30 August 2013.
  44. ↑ Henrehan, John (18 July 2013). "Activist Adam Kokesh will run for President to abolish U.S. government". My Fox DC. Retrieved 30 August 2013.
  45. ↑ "Activist Adam Kokesh charged with openly carrying shotgun in D.C.". WTOP.com. 2013-07-26. Retrieved 2013-09-14.
  46. ↑ Keith L. Alexander (July 29, 2013). "Judge ordered gun activist to remain in jail". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2013-09-14.
  47. ↑ Alexander, Keith L. (2013-11-06). "Virginia gun rights advocate Adam Kokesh pleads guilty to gun charges, released from jail". Washington Post. Retrieved 2013-11-07.
  48. ↑ "Adam Kokesh pleads guilty to weapon, drug charges". WJLA.com (Allbritton Communications Company). 2013-11-06. Retrieved 2013-11-07.
  49. ↑ Alexander, Keith L. (2014-01-17). "Judge sentences Virginia gun-rights advocate, Adam Kokesh, to probation". Washington Post. Retrieved 2014-01-17.
  50. ↑ Jouvenal, Justin (June 12, 2014). "Va. court convicts gun rights activist Adam Kokesh". Washington Post. Retrieved June 14, 2014.
  51. ↑ Jouvenal, Justin (September 5, 2014). "Adam Kokesh gets no jail time on drug, gun convictions". Washington Post.
  52. 1 2 Heath Haussamen (July 21, 2009). "Adam Kokesh campaigns in Ron Paul's shadow: Ron Paul's support won't help Kokesh win congressional bid, UNM prof says". New Mexico Independent. Archived from the original on August 3, 2009.
  53. ↑ Steve Terrell (July 17, 2009). "Kokesh to take on Lujan as Republican: Previously undecided, 'Revolutionary Patriot' files under GOP for race". McClatchy.
  54. ↑ 2010 Endorsed Candidates, Republican Liberty Caucus website. Archived January 7, 2011, at the Wayback Machine.
  55. ↑ Steve Terrell (May 27, 2010). "3rd Congressional District 'Traditional Republican' vs. Anti-war Veteran". The Santa Fe New Mexican. p. A.1. Archived from the original on 2010. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
  56. ↑ Steve Terrell (June 2, 2010). "Oilman defeats Kokesh in GOP house race". The Santa Fe New Mexican. p. A.5. Archived from the original on 2010. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
  57. ↑ "New Mexico Primary Results – Election 2010 – The New York Times". Elections.nytimes.com. 2010-12-10. Retrieved 2013-09-14.
  58. ↑ http://www.independentpoliticalreport.com/2013/07/adam-kokesh-to-run-for-president-in-2020/
  59. ↑ Cliff Kincaid, Russian TV Sounds Like Soviet TV, Accuracy in Media, August 19, 2008.
  60. ↑ Cliff Kincaid, KGB TV to Air Show Hosted by Anti-war Marine Vet, Accuracy in Media, April 5, 2011.
  61. ↑ David Weigel, Pravda Will Set You Free; Russia's answer to Fox News and MSNBC., Slate, June 27, 2011.
  62. ↑ Jack Blood (August 24, 2011). "Adam Kokesh’s RT show ‘Adam vs the Man" canceled due to FEC complaint". DeadlineLive.com. Retrieved September 12, 2013.

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