Adelaide Easel Club
The Adelaide Easel Club was a society for South Australian painters founded in 1892 and which merged with the Society of Arts in 1901.
History
The club was founded in November 1892 when a group of Adelaide artists, having broken away from the South Australian Society of Arts,[1][2] which succeeded the South Australian Academy of Arts,[3] formulated a set of rules, one of which was that members must submit a sketch at each meeting based on a subject nominated at the previous meeting, and which would be shown to fellow members (students at the School of Art formed the "Adelaide Sketch Club" along similar lines fifteen years earlier.)[4] The first subject was "Solitude".
Foundation members included "Jimmy" Ashton, Alfred Scott Broad, Edward Davies, C. Harrie Gooden, Andrew MacCormac, C. C. Presgrave,[5] G. A. Reynolds, J. Shakespeare, "Alf" Sinclair and his brother[6] "Joe" Wadham, John White, and E. J. Woods.[7] Later members included Paris Nesbit, Jimmy Saddler, Oscar Fristrom, Hans Heysen, Hayley Lever, Herbert Smyrk and Marie Tuck.
Club meetings were at first generally held at the studios of Wadham & Sinclair, Colonial Mutual Building, King William Street, but occasionally at James Ashton's art school and studio in Norwood, later at their own premises, 62 Rundle Street (Fritz & Bernard's Art Palace or Fruhling's studios; later the site of the York Theatre)[6]
The first president was W. J. Wadham,[8] followed in 1896 by James Ashton. Secretary was C. C. Presgrave until his death in 1897,[3] followed by J. H. Gooden.[2]
The Adelaide Easel Club merged with the Society of Arts in 1901.[9] The Chief Justice, Sir Samuel Way was closely involved with both organisations.
Exhibitions
The club held its first exhibition at the Old Exchange Building, Pirie Street in May 1893. Exhibiting artists included Wadham, Sinclair, Ashton, MacCormac,[10] Presgrave, Mrs. (Elizabeth Maude Vizard-) Wholohan, Miss E. Crane, Miss Bloxam and Frank H. Bartels.[11]
The 1894 Exhibition was held in the Jubilee Exhibition Building, North Terrace. Exhibitors included Wadham ("our premier artist"), Ashton, Reynolds,[12] Bartels, Gooden, Presgrave, White, J. S. Gold, R. Büring, C. Siemer, Fred Burford and C. F. J. Crampton.[13]
In 1895 exhibitors included Wadham, Sinclair, Ashton, Gooden, Presgrave, White, Oscar Fristrom, Miss Crane, C. Siemer, Edward Davies, Alf Scott Broad, Rose MacPherson, Miss E. Richards, Mrs. Wholohan, Mrs. Lermitte,[14]
In 1896 exhibitors included Ashton, Wadham, Sinclair, Miss J. L. Wilson, Mrs. Le Freeman, Mr. Smyrke [15]
In 1897 exhibitors included Ashton, Davies, G. A. J. Webb, White "the Kent Town chemist", Jean L. Wilson, Miss Wholohan, Hans Heysen,[16]
In 1898 exhibitors included White, Ashton, Broad, Davies, Gooden, Heysen, Sinclair, Wadham, Blanche Francis, Arthur Millbank, Jean Wilson, Mrs. E. B. Barlett, Miss Elvira von Bertouch, Miss C. Blundstone,[17]
In 1899 exhibitors included White, Davies, Heysen, Ashton, Barnes brothers, Reg. Comley,[18]
The last exhibition, (held 1900 in the old Institute, North Terrace) exhibitors included Ashton, White, Davies, Comley, Miss Jean L. Wilson, Chris Seimer, H. S. Power, Miss B. Davidson, Miss Oliphant, John Gow, Miss F. Pike, Mrs. Wholohan, Miss May James, Miss Tuck, Mrs. Gee, L. Beaglehole, Miss Ada Egan, Miss Benham, Miss Winnie Kelly.[8]
References
- ↑ McCulloch, Alan Encyclopedia of Australian Art Hutchinson of London, 1968. p.505 "SINCLAIR, Alfred" Incorrectly referred to as "Royal South Australian Society of Arts", elsewhere as "South Australian Society of Artists" and "South Australian Artists' Society"
- 1 2 "About Men and Women.". The Chronicle (Adelaide: National Library of Australia). 11 November 1899. p. 4. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
- 1 2 "Adelaide Easel Club". South Australian Register (Adelaide: National Library of Australia). 18 September 1900. p. 6. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
- ↑ "Adelaide Sketch Club". South Australian Register (Adelaide, SA : 1839 - 1900) (Adelaide, SA: National Library of Australia). 5 July 1877. p. 4. Retrieved 10 March 2015.
- ↑ Charles Cave Presgrave (16 December 1863 – 28 February 1897) was a clerk with the Savings Bank. He married Elsie Maude Bleechmore on 30 April 1895; they had one son, Kenneth Cave Presgrave (17 March 1896 – 1976)
- 1 2 "Out among the People". The Chronicle (Adelaide: National Library of Australia). 17 March 1932. p. 2. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
- ↑ "Adelaide Easel Club". South Australian Register (Adelaide). 20 February 1893. p. 6 publisher=National Library of Australia. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
- 1 2 "Adelaide Easel Club Ninth Exhibition". The Advertiser (Adelaide: National Library of Australia). 18 September 1900. p. 6. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
- ↑ "Art and Federation". The Advertiser (Adelaide: National Library of Australia). 8 November 1900. p. 4. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
- ↑ "The Easel Club Exhibition". Quiz and the Lantern (Adelaide: National Library of Australia). 26 May 1893. p. 14. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
- ↑ "The Easel Club's Exhibition". Quiz and the Lantern (Adelaide: National Library of Australia). 2 June 1893. p. 14. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
- ↑ "The Easel Club's Exhibition First Notice". Quiz and the Lantern (Adelaide: National Library of Australia). 18 May 1894. p. 3. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
- ↑ "The Easel Club's Exhibition". Quiz and the Lantern (Adelaide: National Library of Australia). 25 May 1894. p. 3. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
- ↑ "The Adelaide Easel Club's Exhibition". Quiz and the Lantern (Adelaide: National Library of Australia). 14 February 1895. p. 4. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
- ↑ "Adelaide Easel Club". Quiz and the Lantern (Adelaide: National Library of Australia). 15 October 1896. p. 12. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
- ↑ "Fair and Unfair". Quiz and the Lantern (Adelaide: National Library of Australia). 18 November 1897. p. 10. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
- ↑ "Sassiety, Scandal, Suppositions and Statements". Quiz and the Lantern (Adelaide: National Library of Australia). 20 October 1898. p. 13. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
- ↑ "Adelaide Easel Club". Quiz and the Lantern (Adelaide: National Library of Australia). 19 October 1899. p. 13. Retrieved 21 January 2015.