Adone Zoli
Adone Zoli | |
---|---|
35th Prime Minister of Italy | |
In office 19 May 1957 – 1 July 1958 | |
President | Giovanni Gronchi |
Deputy | Giuseppe Pella |
Preceded by | Antonio Segni |
Succeeded by | Amintore Fanfani |
Italian Minister of Justice | |
In office 26 July 1951 – 16 July 1953 | |
Prime Minister | Alcide De Gasperi |
Preceded by | Attilio Piccioni |
Succeeded by | Guido Gonella |
Italian Minister of Finance | |
In office 18 January 1954 – 10 February 1954 | |
Prime Minister | Amintore Fanfani |
Preceded by | Ezio Vanoni |
Succeeded by | Roberto Tremelloni |
Italian Minister of Budget | |
In office 19 February 1956 – 1 July 1958 | |
Prime Minister |
Antonio Segni Himself |
Preceded by | Ezio Vanoni |
Succeeded by | Giuseppe Medici |
Personal details | |
Born |
Cesena, Emilia, Italy | 16 December 1887
Died |
20 February 1960 72) Rome, Latium, Italy | (aged
Nationality | Italian |
Political party | Christian Democracy |
Adone Zoli (16 December 1887 – 20 February 1960) was an Italian politician and member of the Christian Democracy. He served as the 35th Prime Minister of Italy from 1957-1958.
Biography
Zoli was born in Cesena, in the province of Forlì-Cesena.
He was elected to the Italian Senate from 1948 to 1960. He was Minister of Justice in 1951 in Alcide De Gasperi's 7th government, Minister of Taxation in 1954 under Amintore Fanfani and Minister of Economical Balance under the first government led by Antonio Segni. As prime minister, a law was passed in October 1957 that extended compulsory pension insurance to small farmers, sharecroppers and tenant farmers, while a law of 13 March 1958 extended pension insurance to fishermen.[1]
Zoli, an anti-fascist, resigned the post of Prime Minister soon after it became clear that he would have needed to rely on the votes of the neo-fascist Italian Social Movement to form a majority in the Parliament. He was then convinced by President of the Republic, Giovanni Gronchi, to remain in the post until the natural dissolution of the Italian Parliament in 1958. Zoli was the sole Italian Senator in office to become Prime Minister.
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by Attilio Piccioni |
Italian Minister of Justice 1951–1953 |
Succeeded by Guido Gonella |
Preceded by Ezio Vanoni |
Italian Minister of Finance 1954 |
Succeeded by Roberto Tremelloni |
Preceded by Ezio Vanoni |
Italian Minister of Budget 1956–1958 |
Succeeded by Giuseppe Medici |
Preceded by Antonio Segni |
Prime Minister of Italy 1957–1958 |
Succeeded by Amintore Fanfani |
Italian Senate | ||
Preceded by None, first democratic Senate |
Italian Senator for Tuscany Legislatures: I, II, III 1948 – 1960 |
Succeeded by Title jointly held |
|
References
- ↑ Growth to Limits: The Western European Welfare States Since World War II Volume 4 edited by Peter Flora