Aldo Fabrizi
Aldo Fabrizi | |
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Born |
Rome, Italy | 1 November 1905
Died |
2 April 1990 84) Rome, Italy | (aged
Aldo Fabrizi (Italian pronunciation: [ˈaldo faˈbrittsi]; 1 November 1905 – 2 April 1990, in Rome, Italy) was an Italian actor, director, screenwriter and comedian, probably best known for the role of the heroic priest in Roberto Rossellini's Rome, Open City and as partner of Totò in a number of successful comedies.
Life and career
Born in Rome into a humble family, Fabrizi debuted on stage in a suburban theater in 1931.[1] He soon got a local success thanks to his comical sketches and "macchiette" (i.e. comical monologues caricaturing stock characters), and became a star of the Roman revue and avanspettacolo.[1] He made his film debut during the war, in 1942, and in a short time established himself as one of the most talented actors of the time, spacing from comedy to drama.[1][2] After a number of successful comedies, in 1945 he played the iconic Don Pietro in the neo-realist drama Rome, Open City, and following the critical and commercial success of the film he had a number of leading roles in other neo-realist films.[3] Already active as a screenwriter, in 1948 he debuted as a director with the drama Immigrants.[1][3] In the 1950s and 1960s he was often paired on the screen with Totò and with Peppino De Filippo.[2] In 1964 he got a large success on stage with the musical comedy Rugantino, he also toured across Europe, in Latin America and in Broadway.[1][3]
Personal life
Fabrizi was married to the singer Beatrice Rocchi, best known with her stage name Reginella, until her death in 1981.[1] His sister Elena Fabrizi was also an actress.[2]
Awards and recognition
Fabrizi during his career won two Nastro d'Argento Awards, for best actor for Alessandro Blasetti's Prima comunione and for best supporting actor in Ettore Scola's We All Loved Each Other So Much, and a special David di Donatello for his career in 1988.[4] He was also awarded at the 1952 Cannes Film Festival for best screenplay for Cops and Robbers.[1] In 1990 Poste italiane issued a stamp in his honor.[3]
Actor Filmography
- Avanti, c'è posto... (Before the Postman) by Mario Bonnard (script too ) (1942)
- Campo de' fiori (The Peddler and the Lady) by Mario Bonnard (script too) (1943)
- L'ultima carrozzella by Mario Mattoli (script too) (1943)
- Circo equestre Za-Bum (episode Dalla finestra and Il postino) by Mario Mattoli (1944)
- Roma città aperta by Roberto Rossellini (1945)
- Mio figlio professore by Renato Castellani (script too) (1946)
- Vivere in pace by Luigi Zampa (script too ) ([1946)
- Il delitto di Giovanni Episcopo by Alberto Lattuada (script too) (1947)
- Natale al campo 119 by Pietro Francisci (script too) (1947)
- Tombolo, paradiso nero by Giorgio Ferroni (1947)
- Emigrantes by Aldo Fabrizi (1948)
- Antonio di Padova (Anthony of Padua) by Pietro Francisci (1949)
- Benvenuto, reverendo! by Aldo Fabrizi (1949)
- Vita da cani by Steno & Mario Monicelli (script too) (1950)
- Prima comunione by Alessandro Blasetti (1950)
- Tre passi a Nord (Three steps North) by William Lee Wilder (1950)
- Francesco, giullare di Dio by Roberto Rossellini (1950)
- Parigi è sempre Parigi by Luciano Emmer (1951)
- Signori, in carrozza! by Luigi Zampa (1951)
- La famiglia Passaguai by Aldo Fabrizi (1951)
- Guardie e ladri by Steno & Mario Monicelli (script too) (1951)
- Cameriera bella presenza offresi... by Giorgio Pàstina (1951)
- Fiorenzo il terzo uomo by Stefano Canzio (cameo) (1951)
- Altri tempi (episode Il carrettino dei libri vecchi) by Alessandro Blasetti (1952)
- La famiglia Passaguai fa fortuna by Aldo Fabrizi (1952)
- Cinque poveri in automobile by Mario Mattoli (script too) (1952)
- Papà diventa mamma by Aldo Fabrizi (1952)
- La voce del silenzio by Georg Wilhelm Pabst (1952)
- Una di quelle by Aldo Fabrizi (1953)
- L'età dell'amore by Lionello De Felice (1953)
- Siamo tutti inquilini by Mario Mattoli (1953)
- Cose da pazzi by Georg Wilhelm Pabst (1953)
- Cento anni d'amore (episode Garibaldina) by Lionello De Felice (1953)
- Questa è la vita (episode Marsina stretta) by Aldo Fabrizi (1954)
- Cafè Chantant by Camillo Mastrocinque (1954)
- Hanno rubato un tram by Aldo Fabrizi (1954)
- Accadde al penitenziario by Giorgio Bianchi (1955)
- Carousel of Variety by Aldo Quinti & Aldo Bonaldi (1955)
- Io piaccio by Giorgio Bianchi (1955)
- I due compari by Carlo Borghesio (script too) (1955)
- Donatella by Mario Monicelli (1956)
- I pappagalli by Bruno Paolinelli (1956)
- Un po' di cielo by Giorgio Moser (1956)
- Guardia, guardia scelta, brigadiere e maresciallo by Mauro Bolognini (1956)
- Festa di maggio (Premier mai) by Luis Saslavsky (1957)
- Il maestro by Aldo Fabrizi (1957)
- I prepotenti di Mario Amendola (script too) (1958)
- Prepotenti più di prima by Mario Mattoli (script too) (1959)
- Ferdinando I re di Napoli by Gianni Franciolini (1959)
- I tartassati by Steno (script too) (1959)
- Un militare e mezzo by Steno (script too) (1959)
- La sposa bella (The angel wore red) by Nunnally Johnson (1960)
- Totò, Fabrizi e i giovani d'oggi by Mario Mattoli (1960)
- Fra' Manisco cerca guai by Armando William Tamburella (1960)
- Gerarchi si muore by Giorgio Simonelli (1961)
- Le meraviglie di Aladino by Mario Bava (1961)
- Twist, lolite e vitelloni by Marino Girolami (1962)
- I quattro monaci by Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia (1962)
- Gli italiani e le donne (episode Chi la fa, l'aspetti) by Marino Girolami (1962)
- Il giorno più corto by Sergio Corbucci (cameo) (1963)
- Totò contro i quattro by Steno (1963)
- I quattro moschettieri by Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia (1963)
- I quattro tassisti (episode L'uomo in bleu) by Giorgio Bianchi (1963)
- Das feuerschiff by Ladislao Vajda (in Germany) (1963)
- Made in Italy by Nanni Loy (1965)
- Sette monaci d'oro by Marino Girolami (1966)
- Three Bites of the Apple by Alvin Ganzer (1967)
- Cose di Cosa Nostra (Gang War) by Steno (script too) (1971)
- La Tosca by Luigi Magni (1973)
- C'eravamo tanto amati (We All Loved Each Other So Much) by Ettore Scola (1974)
- I baroni by Giampaolo Lomi (1975)
- Nerone by Mario Castellacci & Pier Francesco Pingitore (1977)
- Il ginecologo della mutua by Aristide Massaccesi (1977)
- Giovanni Senzapensieri by Marco Colli (1985)
Film director filmography
- Emigrantes (script too) (1948)
- Benvenuto, reverendo! (producer and script too) (1949)
- La famiglia Passaguai (producer and script too) (1951)
- La famiglia Passaguai fa fortuna (producer and script too) (1951)
- Papà diventa mamma (producer and script too) (1952)
- Una di quelle (producer and script too) (1953)
- Questa è la vita (episode Marsina stretta, script too) (1954)
- Hanno rubato un tram (script too) (1954)
- Il maestro (script too) (1957)
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Roberto Chiti, Roberto Poppi, Enrico Lancia. Dizionario del cinema italiano : Gli attori dal 1930 ai giorni nostri. Gremese Editore, 2003. ISBN 8884402131.
- 1 2 3 Sabrina Ramacci. 101 personaggi che hanno fatto grande Roma. Newton Compton Editori, 2011. ISBN 8854132675.
- 1 2 3 4 Gino Moliterno. The A to Z of Italian Cinema. Scarecrow Press, 2009. ISBN 0810868962.
- ↑ Enrico Lancia. I premi del cinema. Gremese Editore, 1998. ISBN 8877422211.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Aldo Fabrizi. |
- Aldo Fabrizi at the Internet Movie Database
- Sito amatoriale su Aldo Fabrizi
- La radio di Aldo Fabrizi
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