Alternative names of Crayola crayons

Since the introduction of Crayola drawing crayons by Binney & Smith in 1903, many colors have been known by alternate names. This list provides a concordance of those names.

Map of the United States, depicted in the colors of the Crayola State Colors Collection.

Alabama: Heart of Dixie (Razzmatazz)
Alaska: Kodiak Bear Brown (Beaver)
Arizona: Grand Canyon (Tan)
Arkansas: Hog Wild Red (Brick Red)
California: Sacra-mint-o (Granny Smith Apple)
Colorado: Pike's Peak Purple (Violet)
Connecticut: Nutmeg (Raw Sienna)
Delaware: First State Fuchsia (Fuchsia)
District of Columbia: Cherry Blossom (Salmon)
Florida: Alligator Alley (Asparagus)
Georgia: Sweet Georgia Peach (Melon)
Hawaii: Aloha Aquamarine (Aquamarine)
Idaho: Tater Tan (Desert Sand)
Illinois: Abe Lincoln's Hat (Black)
Indiana: Indianappleous Red (Brink Pink)
Iowa: A-maize-ing Iowa (Dandelion)
Kansas: Yellow Brick Road (Yellow)
Kentucky: Fort Knox Gold (Gold)
Louisiana: Cajun Crawfish Orange (Red-Orange)
Maine: Lobster Red (Red)
Maryland: Francis Scott Kiwi (Screamin' Green)
Massachusetts: Boston Tea Party (Burnt Sienna)
Michigan: Motown Blues (Navy Blue)
Minnesota: 10,000 Lakes of Blue (Cornflower)
Mississippi: Mississippi Mud Pie (Brown)
Missouri: Archway Gray (Gray)
Montana: Big Sky (Sky Blue)
Nebraska: Cornhusker Yellow (Goldenrod)
Nevada: Las Vegas Lights (Electric Lime)
New Hampshire: Old Man Granite Gray (Timberwolf)
New Jersey: Boardwalk (Tumbleweed)
New Mexico: Chile Pepper Red (Scarlet)
New York: Lady Liberty (Sea Green)
North Carolina: Grape Hatteras (Royal Purple)

North Dakota: Wild Prairie Rose (Tickle Me Pink)
Ohio: Rock 'n Roll Raspberry (Red-Violet)
Oklahoma: Panhandle Paintbrush (Sunset Orange)
Oregon: Oregon Trail (Sepia)
Pennsylvania: Independence Indigo (Indigo)
Puerto Rico: Coqui Green (Olive Green)
Rhode Island: Newport Jazzberry Festival (Jazzberry Jam)
South Carolina: Palmetto (Fern)
South Dakota: Remarkable Mount Rushmore (Almond)
Tennessee: Tennesienna (Mahogany)
Texas: Alamo a la Mode (Blue Bell)
Utah: Bee-utah-ful (Sunglow)
Virginia: Williamsburgundy (Maroon)
Vermont: Maple Syrup (Chestnut)
Washington: Space Needle (White)
West Virginia: Coal Miner (Outer Space)
Wisconsin: Moovalous Cheese (Yellow-Orange)
Wyoming: Yellowstone (Unmellow Yellow)

Amber Waves of Grain (Canary)
America the Blue-tiful (Blue)
Dawn's Early Light (Macaroni and Cheese)
Fruited Plain (Wisteria)
Greenback (Forest Green)
Land of the Free (Jungle Green)
Mom's Apple Pie (Antique Brass)
Orange You Glad You're in America? (Orange)
Purple Mountains' Majesty
Rockets' Red Glare (Wild Strawberry)
Sea to Shining Sea (Pacific Blue)
Yankee Doodle Dandelion (Apricot)

Background

Most of the original names described common artists' pigments, especially those of oil paints, which the crayons were intended to replicate; but over time, many of these names were simplified. Beginning in 1926, the Crayola line included names based on the Munsell color system, and through 1949 most new crayons represented light, medium, or dark shades of colors appearing on color wheels of ten or twelve main hues, expanded to eighteen in 1958. With the introduction of the No. 64 Box in 1958, many existing colors received unique names, most of which remained consistent through 1990.[1]

The introduction of specialty crayons beginning in the 1970s added a number of new names to the Crayola lineup, but it was not until the explosion of new product lines and "fun" alternate names for regular colors in the 1990s that the number of names appearing on Crayola crayons expanded exponentially. Together with the addition of new crayons to the regular packaging, these names create a potentially confusing maze of information, thereby necessitating this list.[1]

Unless otherwise stated, all information concerning the identification of various names with existing colors is based on Ed Welter, The Definitive History of the Colors of Crayola, CrayonCollecting.com. Some names in this table are followed by Roman numerals, indicating that the same name was used to refer to different colors at different points in time. These numerals are not part of a color's name.

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O

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U

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W

Y

See also

Footnotes

    References

    1. 1 2 Ed Welter, The Definitive History of the Colors of Crayola, CrayonCollecting.com.
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