Slats Gill
Gill in 1933 OSC yearbook | |
Sport(s) | Basketball |
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Biographical details | |
Born |
Salem, Oregon | May 1, 1901
Died |
April 5, 1966 64) Corvallis, Oregon | (aged
Alma mater | Oregon Agricultural College (Oregon State) |
Playing career | |
1921–1924 | Oregon State |
Position(s) | Forward |
Coaching career (HC unless noted) | |
1928–1964 | Oregon State |
Head coaching record | |
Overall | 599–393 |
Accomplishments and honors | |
Championships | |
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Awards | |
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Basketball Hall of Fame Inducted in 1968 | |
College Basketball Hall of Fame Inducted in 2006 |
Amory Tingle "Slats" Gill (1901-1966) was a star athlete, head coach of basketball and baseball, and athletic director at Oregon State University (OSU) in Corvallis. As a player, Gill was twice named to the All-Pacific Coast Conference basketball team. Gill would later serve as head coach of the OSU men's varsity basketball team for 36 years, amassing 599 coaching victories with a winning percentage of .604.
Gill is a member of the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame, the National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame, and the Oregon Sports Hall of Fame. He is also honored as the namesake of Gill Coliseum, opened in 1949, venue for basketball, wrestling, and gymnastics at OSU.
Biography
Early years
Amory Tingle Gill was born in Salem, Oregon, on May 1, 1901, the youngest of eight children. His father died when he was a child. His nickname "Slats" was given to him at age 12. Gill was swimming in a local pond one summer afternoon and upon exiting the pond, a buddy joked with Gill about his scrawny frame with his ribs protruding, which he said looked like slats in a picket fence. Gill was from then on known as "Slats."[1]
Gill was an athlete from his youth, excelling in basketball and baseball at Salem High School, from which he graduated.[2] Gill was named to All-State teams in 1919 and 1920.[3]
Gill attended Oregon Agricultural College (now Oregon State University) in Corvallis. While at OAC, he played baseball and earned varsity letters in basketball from 1922 to 1924.[2] A forward for the "Aggies" on their starting five, Gill was named to the All Conference team for the Pacific Coast Conference in 1922.[4]
In March 1923, Gill was unanimously elected captain of the OAC basketball team by his peers for his 1923-24 senior season.[5] He would named to the All-Pacific Coast Conference team for a second time following that 1923-24 season.[6]
Gill met his wife, the former Helen Boyer of Portland,[7] on a blind date at OAC in the early 1920s. The couple married in 1932. They raised two children, daughter Jane Gill (born 1933), and son John Amory Gill (1937-2014).[3]
Basketball coaching career
With his all star basketball credentials firmly established, Gill determined to go into the coaching profession following graduation. Gill's first head coaching job was at a high school in Oakland, California.[3] After one season coaching there, the popular former collegiate star Gill was able to win an appointment at his alma mater as an instructor of physical education and director of restricted gymnastics for the 1926-27 academic year.[8] Gill was also tapped to serve as head coach of the OAC freshman men's basketball team and to help coordinate the school's program of intramural athletics and general gymnastics.[8]
The 1926-27 freshman team proved to be a bit of a disaster, losing every game on its schedule, so in December 1927 Gill organized a mass try out for the 1927-28 squad.[9] An incredible 106 aspirants responded to Gill's call to try out for the team, with the horde winnowed down to a squad of 25 through successive cuts.[9]
In the summer of 1928, OAC's varsity head coach Bob Hager was fired by collegiate president William Jasper Kerr. Kerr did not need to look far for his replacement, promoting the 27-year old Gill from freshman to varsity head coach.[1]
Under Gill the Beavers basketball team would come to be known for a fundamentally sound and defensively oriented style of play.[3] On the other side of the ball, Gill was known for making use of a slow, methodical "percentage offense" built around the meticulous creation of short shots and free throw opportunities from a half court set. Games featuring the Gill-coached Beavers were thus frequently low scoring defensive struggles.[10]
In the years before video tape and legions of professional advanced scouts, Gill was regarded as a formidable game scout and adaptive defensive coach, the subject of a legend in the early 1940s that if "Gill has seen your basketball team in action, then his team will beat yours if the two are ever matched."[11]
During Gill's 36 year tenure as head coach, Oregon State won five Pacific Coast Conference titles, four Northern Division championships, and a pair of Final Four appearances (1949 and 1963).[12] His teams won eight consecutive Far West Classic titles, and Gill had 599 coaching victories with the Beavers, with a winning percentage of .604.<ref name=SR /
Following a game in Seattle in early 1960, Gill suffered a heart attack in his hotel room while with his wife. He was taken to Providence Hospital and stayed for more than three weeks.[13][14] For the duration of his convalescence, head coaching duties were assumed by assistant coach Paul Valenti.[14]
As past president of the National Association of Basketball Coaches, Slats coached in the 1964 NABC All-Star Game.
When Gill retired from coaching in 1964,[15] he became the Oregon State athletic director, a position he held for two years, until his death.[3]
Baseball coaching career
Gill also coached the Beavers' baseball team from 1932 to 1937, over which he compiled a career coaching record of 56 wins and 70 losses (.444).[16]
Death and legacy
On March 26, 1966, Gill was hospitalized following what was described as a minor stroke.[3] He remained in the hospital following this health event and seemingly made progress towards recovery until taking a sudden turn for the worse in the morning of April 5.[3] Gill died at 3:25 pm that same day at the age of 64.[3]
His funeral was held at Gill Coliseum and he was buried at St. Mary's Cemetery in Corvallis.[17]
Gill was elected a member of the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame and the Oregon Sports Hall of Fame. Oregon State's basketball arena, Gill Coliseum, is named for him.
Gill was the first OSU coach to have an African American player to play on the team. Norman Monroe was a walk on and was the first black basketball player to play at OSU and played for the team for half of the 1960–1961 season. The first recruited, scholarship black athlete to be named to the OSU basketball team arrived only in 1966, when Charlie White was named to the squad.[18]
Head coaching record
Basketball
Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oregon State University (Pacific Coast Conference) (1928–1959) | |||||||||
1928–29 | Oregon State | 12–8 | 4–6 | 4th-North | |||||
1929–30 | Oregon State | 14–13 | 7–9 | 4th-North | |||||
1930–31 | Oregon State | 19–9 | 9–7 | 3rd-North | |||||
1931–32 | Oregon State | 12–12 | 8–8 | 3rd-North | |||||
1932–33 | Oregon State | 21–6 | 12–4 | 1st | |||||
1933–34 | Oregon State | 14–10 | 7–9 | 3rd-North | |||||
1934–35 | Oregon State | 19–9 | 12–4 | 1st-North | |||||
1935–36 | Oregon State | 16–9 | 10–6 | 2nd-North | |||||
1936–37 | Oregon State | 11–15 | 5–11 | 4th-North | |||||
1937–38 | Oregon State | 17–16 | 6–14 | 5th-North | |||||
1938–39 | Oregon State | 13–11 | 6–10 | 4th-North | |||||
1939–40 | Oregon State | 27–11 | 12–4 | 1st-North | |||||
1940–41 | Oregon State | 19–9 | 9–7 | 2nd-North | |||||
1941–42 | Oregon State | 18–9 | 15–3 | 1st-North | |||||
1942–43 | Oregon State | 19–9 | 12–6 | 2nd-North | |||||
1943–44 | Oregon State | 8–16 | 5–11 | t-3rd | |||||
1944–45 | Oregon State | 20–8 | 10–6 | 3rd-North | |||||
1945–46 | Oregon State | 13–11 | 10–6 | 2nd-North | |||||
1946–47 | Oregon State | 28–5 | 13–3 | 1st | |||||
1947–48 | Oregon State | 21–13 | 10–6 | t-1st-North | |||||
1948–49 | Oregon State | 24–12 | 12–4 | 1st | Final Four | ||||
1949–50 | Oregon State | 13–14 | 8–8 | t-2nd-North | |||||
1950–51 | Oregon State | 14–18 | 6–10 | t-4th-North | |||||
1951–52 | Oregon State | 9–19 | 3–13 | 5th-North | |||||
1952–53 | Oregon State | 11–18 | 6–10 | 4th-North | |||||
1953–54 | Oregon State | 19–10 | 11–15 | 1st-North | |||||
1954–55 | Oregon State | 22–8 | 15–11 | 1st | |||||
1955–56 | Oregon State | 8–18 | 5–11 | t-6th-North | |||||
1956–57 | Oregon State | 11–15 | 6–10 | t-6th-North | |||||
1957–58 | Oregon State | 20–6 | 12–4 | t-1st | |||||
1958–59 | Oregon State | 13–13 | 17–9 | 6th-North | |||||
Oregon State University (Independent) (1959–1964) | |||||||||
1959–60 | Oregon State | 9–3 | |||||||
1960–61 | Oregon State | 14–12 | |||||||
1961–62 | Oregon State | 24–5 | |||||||
1962–63 | Oregon State | 22–9 | Final Four | ||||||
1963–64 | Oregon State | 25–4 | |||||||
Oregon State: | 599–393 | ||||||||
Total: | 599–393 | ||||||||
National champion
Postseason invitational champion
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See also
Footnotes
- 1 2 Jeff Welsch and George P. Edmonston Jr., Tales from Oregon State Sports. Champaign, IL: Sports Publishing, 2003; pg. ???
- 1 2 "Salem Men are Awarded Letters at Corvallis," Oregon Statesman, vol. 72 (April 22, 1922), pg. 1.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Long-Time Oregon State Coach Slats Gill Dead at 64," [Spokane] Spokesman-Review, vol. 83, no. 327 (April 6, 1966), pg. 14.
- ↑ "Coaches Rooks," Oregon Statesman [Salem], vol. 76 (Jan. 26, 1927), pg. 6.
- ↑ "Gill to Lead Aggie Five," [Salem] Capital Journal, vol. 45, no. 65 (March 16, 1923), pg. 2.
- ↑ "Oregon Gets Berth on Mythical Hoop Team," [Eugene] Morning Register, vol. 54, no. 134 (March 15, 1924), pg. 6.
- ↑ "Society, Clubs and Music," [Salem] Capital Journal, vol. 45, no. 295 (Dec. 12, 1933), pg. 5.
- 1 2 "'Slats' Gill Appointed," Eugene Guard, vol.70, no. 139 (June 21, 1926), pg. 8.
- 1 2 "Beaver Rooks Swarm at Call," [Salem] Capital Journal, vol. 49, no. 287 (Dec. 2, 1927), pg. 6.
- ↑ See, for example, "Oregon Basketball Team Tops Oregon State in Rough Struggle, 31-26," Eugene Guard, (Jan. 14, 1939), pg. 6.
- ↑ "Gill Jinxes Cards By Watching Game," Eugene Guard, (March 9, 1942), pg. 2.
- ↑ "Slats Gill," Sports-Reference.com, www.sports-reference.com/
- ↑ "Slats Gill leaves hospital with no guess of future". Spokesman-Review. Associated Press. February 3, 1960. p. 10.
- 1 2 UPI, "Slats Gill Returns to Corvallis Home," Eugene Register-Guard, vol. 93, no. 103 (Feb. 3, 1960), pg. 3C.
- ↑ Howard Applegate, "Retiring Coach Slats Gill Still Without National Flag," Bulletin [Bend, OR], vol. 61, no. 49 (Feb. 3, 1964), pg. 6.
- ↑ "OSU Coaching Records," 2006 Oregon State Baseball Guide, pg. 60.
- ↑ "More Than 1,000 at Rites for Slats Gill," Eugene Register-Guard, (April 8, 1964), pg. 18.
- ↑ George Beres, "Basketball's Best Once Were Blackballed from the College Game," History News Network, April 3, 2006. Retrieved February 9, 2011.
External links
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