Athittayawong

Athittayawong
อาทิตยวงศ์
King of Ayutthaya kingdom
King of Siam
Reign 36 days in 1629
Predecessor Chetthathirat
Successor Prasat Thong
Born 1618
Died Wat Khok Phraya, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya District, Ayutthaya
Full name
Athittayawong
House Sukhothai Dynasty
Father Songtham

Athittayawong[1] (Thai: อาทิตยวงศ์; born 1618) King Athitayawong was the shortest-reigning monarch of Ayutthaya, only for 36 days in 1629 and the last king of the Sukhothai dynasty."[2]:55

Prince Athitayawong was the son of King Songtham and his principal wife. His elder brother, King Chetthathirat and his mother were executed in 1629 after Okya Siworawong (Thai: ออกญาศรีวรวงศ์) or Phraya Siworawong staged a coup.

The Puppet King

The ten years old child prince was raised to the Ayutthaya throne with Siworawong. However, Siworawong continued to administer the country as Chaophraya Kalahom. After about a month, the government servants complained that there were in fact two chiefs in the country, Athittayawong and Siworawong administering as a king, which could cause future danger for the country. They persuaded Siworawong to ascend to the throne so there would be only one king as per custom. Athittayawong was dethroned and Siworawong assumed the title Somdet Phrachao Prasat Thong.[3]:215–216

Death

Athitayawong was executed at Wat Kok Phraya (Thai: วัดโคกพระยา) soon, ending the Sukhothai dynasty. Siworawong ascended the throne as the first king of the Prasat Thong dynasty.

Notes

  1. The Royal Institute. List of monarchs Ayutthaya. (Thai)
  2. Chakrabongse, C., 1960, Lords of Life, London: Alvin Redman Limited
  3. Rajanubhab, D., 2001, Our Wars With the Burmese, Bangkok: White Lotus Co. Ltd., ISBN 9747534584

See also

Athittayawong
Born: 1618 Died: ?
Regnal titles
Preceded by
Chetthathirat
King of Ayutthaya
36 days in 1629
Succeeded by
Prasat Thong



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