M-45 (Spain)

Autopista M-45
Autopista de Circunvalación
Route information
Maintained by Commonwealth of Madrid
Length:	37 km (23 mi)
Major junctions
West end:	M-40 near Carabanchel - Leganés
East end:	A-2 / M-50 near San Fernando de Henares
Highway system
Autopistas and autovías in Spain

The M-45 is a highway bypass built in the Community of Madrid of regional importance. It begins at Exit 28-B of the M-40 highway, in Carabanchel, and ends at Coslada, where it joins with the M-50 . The highway connects two national highways , the A-2 and A-5 .

The M-45 was considered the best highway in Madrid in terms of safety and fluidity from a survey conducted in 2003 by the Ministry of Public Works, Town Planning and Transport of the Community of Madrid. It was also the first road to use the financing system known as " shadow toll ", giving rise to the completion of legal studies on this figure. The June 7, 2012, the Regional President Esperanza Aguirre announced before the end of 2012 this highway would become direct toll due to high maintenance costs as well as due to economic problems of the regional government. The cost to the Madrid government is 8 cents per kilometer and car, and 2.64 euros for each vehicle passing through all the way.

Planning and construction

For the purpose of construction, the highway was divided into three sections totaling 37 kilometers, 2 each way to clinching Joint Venture Company different. The award was made by negotiated and the construction was funded by the so-called shadow toll procedure.

It opened on March 14 of 2002 , 2 soon circulated around her half of 72,000 vehicles, easing the Autopista de Circunvalación M-40M-40 and M-50 at 40,000 cars. 6 In 2011 recorded an average daily traffic of 96 913 vehicles a day in its section more busy, between Leganés and Getafe. 7

The use of shadow toll as a means of funding has been controversial. The group of United Left in the Assembly of Madrid argues that is a significant increase for public spending. According to a report carried out, the cost in 25 years of the work of the highway would amount to 1,838 million euros , while direct execution had not exceeded 600 million. The responsible Ministry, ruled by the Popular Party , defended the system and said that the own Ministry of Public Works planned to use it.

Average Daily Traffic (ADT)

The detail of the average daily traffic in 2011, according to "Traffic Management Study on the roads of the Community of Madrid" published by the Community of Madrid, is as follows:

Km	Mi	Average Daily Traffic	% Heavy vehicles	Location of Measurement
3.500	2.175	62,751	9.62	Between M-40 and the link & Leganés
6.520	4.051	96,913	10.84	Between Leganés & Getafe/Villaverde
8.450	5.251	89,916	11.40	Between Getafe/Villaverde & A-4
10.230	6.357	63,270	11.11	Between A-4 & M-301
12.980	8.065	59,124	13.39	Between M-301 & PAU Vallecas
17.830	11.079	59,197	14.36	Between PAU Vallecas & A-3
19.770	12.285	55,748	14.18	Between A-3 & M-203
25.750	16.000	54,418	10.21	Between M-203 & M-206
29.150	18.113	87,260	19.49	Between M-206 & San Fernando-Torrejón
32.250	20.039	90,081	19.98	Between San Fernando-Torrejón & A-2

Concessions

The award is divided into three sections. The remuneration to the concession is made by the shadow toll method.

Stretch	End of Grant	Concessions	Shareholders	Percentage
Section I	2032	Concesiones de Madrid, S.A.	Globalvia Infraestructuras, S.A.	100%
Section II	2029	Autopista Trados-45, S.A.	Iberpistas	50%
Section II	2029	Autopista Trados-45, S.A.	Finavías	50%
Section III	2029	Euroglosa 45 Concesionaria de la Comunidad de Madrid, S.A.	OHL	100%

Exits

Nombre de salida (sentido horario)/Ver de arriba-abajo	Número de salida	Nombre de salida (sentido antihorario)/Ver de abajo-arriba	Carretera que enlaza	Notas
Autopista de Circunvalación M-40		Madrid Continúa por Autopista de Circunvalación M-40 Dirección Badajoz	Autopista de Circunvalación M-40	Carabanchel
Leganés Vía Lusitana avenida de Carabanchel Alto Toledo - Badajoz	Template:Salida autopista	Toledo - Badajoz - Leganés	R-5 M-425	Carabanchel
Vía Lusitana	Template:Salida autopista	Mostoles - Toledo - Badajoz	M-425 R-5	Salida continua tras el final del carril de deceleración. Carabanchel
Leganés	Template:Salida autopista	Leganés	M-425	Salida continua tras el final del carril de deceleración. Carabanchel
avenida de Carabanchel Alto	Template:Salida autopista		M-421	Salida continua tras el final del carril de deceleración. Carabanchel
Toledo - Leganés Centro Comercial	Template:Salida autopista	Centro Comercial Toledo - Getafe - Villaverde	A-42 motorway (Spain) M-402	División de salidas en sentido antihorario muy cercas
	Template:Salida autopista	Centro Comercial - Getafe - Villaverde - Madrid	A-42 motorway (Spain)
	Template:Salida autopista	Centro Comercial - Córdoba - Madrid - San Martín de la Vega - Parque Warner	E-5 (Spain) A-4 M-301
Córdoba - Madrid - San Martín de la Vega - Parque Warner	Template:Salida autopista		E-5 (Spain) A-4 M-301
	Template:Salida autopista	Autopista de Circunvalación M-40 M-50 R4 (Spain) Córdoba	M-31 (Spain)
	Template:Salida autopista	Madrid - Valencia - Ensanche de Vallecas	E-901 A-3
Autopista de Circunvalación M-40 M-50 R4 (Spain) Córdoba	Template:Salida autopista		M-31 (Spain)
	Template:Salida autopista	Vallecas - Mejorada del Campo - Vicálvaro	M-203
Madrid - Valencia - Ensanche de Vallecas	Template:Salida autopista		E-901 A-3
Vallecas - Mejorada del Campo - Vicálvaro	Template:Salida autopista		M-203
Madrid Valencia	Template:Salida autopista	Madrid - Valencia	R-3 motorway (Spain)
Coslada	Template:Salida autopista	Coslada
Mejorada del Campo - San Fernando de Henares	Template:Salida autopista	Mejorada del Campo - San Fernando de Henares	M-203 M-206	Salida peligrosa de las vias centrales al lateral, al no existir carril continuo.
R-3 motorway (Spain) Valencia A-3 E-901 Valencia A-4 A-42 motorway (Spain)	Template:Salida autopista		M-50
	Template:Salida autopista	Madrid - Zaragoza Aeropuerto Feria de Madrid	E-90 A-2
	Template:Salida autopista	Autopista de Circunvalación M-40 Feria de Madrid Aeropuerto - Zaragoza - San Fernando de Henares - Torrejón de Ardoz	M21 (Spain) E-90 A-2 M-206	Salida por las calzadas centrales
Continúa por M-50		M-50	M-50

References

External links

Media related to Autopista de Circunvalación M-40 at Wikimedia Commons

Highways in Spain

Autovías (A) Autopistas (AP)

National routes	A1/AP1 A2/AP2 A3 A4/AP4 A5 A6/AP6 A7/AP7 A8/AP8 AP9 A10 A11 A12 A13¹ A14² A15/AP15 A16 A17³ A18⁴ A19 A20 A21 A22 A23 A24 A25 A26 A27 A28 A29 A30 A31 A32 A33 A34 A35 AP36 AP37 A38 A39 A40 AP41 A42 A43 A44 A45 AP46 A47 A48 A49 A50 AP51 A52 AP53 A54 A55 A56 A57 A58 A59 A60 AP61 A62 A63 A64 A65 A66/AP66 A67 AP68 AP69 A70 AP71 A72 A73 A74 A75 A76 A77 A78 A79 A80 A91 Madrid Radial Motorways R1 R2 R3 R4 R5

Regional routes	Andalusia A92 A92G A92M A92N A301 A306 A308 A309 A316 A318 A330 A334 A339 A357 A364 A374 A375 A376 A381 A382 A383 A384 A394 A397 A401 A403 A461 A484 A493 A495 A496 Aragon ARAA1 ARAA2 ARAA3 Asturias AS1 AS2 AS3 Balearic Islands MA1 MA13 MA19 Basque Country BI631 BI636 BI637 GI131 GI632 N637 Canary Islands GC1 GC2 GC3 GC4 TF1 TF4 TF5 Castile–La Mancha CM10 CM40 CM41 CM42 CM43 CM44 CM45 Castile and León A231 A601 CL631 Catalonia C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C25 C31 C32 C33 C35 C58 C60 C65 Extremadura EXA1 EXA2 EXA3 EXA4 Galicia AG3 AG5 AG6 AG41 AG54 AG55 AG56 AG57 AG58 A59 AG64 La Rioja LR111 LR134 Madrid M30 M40 M45 M50 M406 M407 M409 M501 M506 M607 Murcia MU312 MU415 MU3211 MU3419 Valencian Community CV10 CV18 CV30 CV31 CV33 CV35 CV36 CV40 CV70 CV80 CV84 CV86 CV90 CV95

Urban routes	A Coruña AC10 AC11 AC12 AC14 Alacant/Alicante AL70 AL77 AL79 Almería AL12 AL14 Avilés AI81 Badajoz BA11 BA20 Barcelona B10 B20 B21 B22 B23 B24 B30 B40 Burgos BU11 BU30 Cáceres CC11 CC21 CC23 Cádiz CA31 CA32 CA33 CA34 Cartagena CT31 CT32 CT33 CT34 Castelló/Castellón CS32 Córdoba CO31 CO32 Cuenca CU11 Elche/Elx EL20 EL28 Ferrol FE11 FE12 FE13 FE14 Gijón GJ10 GJ20 GJ81 Granada GR12 GR14 GR16 GR30 GR43 Huelva H30 H31 Ibiza IB20 Jaén JA12 JA14 León LE12 LE20 LE30 Lleida LL11 LL12 Logroño LO20 Lugo LU11 Madrid M11 M12 M13 M14 M21 M22 M23 M30 M31 M40 M45 M50 Málaga MA20 MA21 MA22 MA23 MA24 MA40 Mérida ME11 Murcia MU30 MU31 Oviedo O11 O12 O13 Ourense OU11 Palencia P11 Palma de Mallorca MA20 Pontevedra PO10 PO11 PO12 Puertollano PU11 Salamanca SA11 SA20 Santander S10 S20 S30 Santiago de Compostela SC11 SC12 SC20 Segovia SG20 Seville SE20 SE30 SE40 SE50 Soria SO20 Tarragona T11 Toledo TO20 TO21 TO22 TO23 Valladolid VA11 VA12 VA20 VA30 Valencia V11 V15 V21 V23 V30 V31 Vigo VG20 Zamora ZA11 ZA12 ZA13 ZA30 Zaragoza Z30 Z32 Z40

¹ named N-111 ² named N-230 ³ named C-33 ⁴ named C-16

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