Baccalauréat technologique
Within France, there are three main types of baccalauréat degrees:
- the baccalauréat général (general baccalaureate);
- the baccalauréat professionnel (professional baccalaureate);
- the baccalauréat technologique (technological baccalaureate).
The baccalauréat technologique (technological baccalaureate) is one of them.
There's a more important choice in the variety of specialities such as laboratory science, hotel management, or marketing management.[1]
Overview
Technological baccalaureates were created in 1968 and are grouped into three sets:
Series F:
- F1: Mechanical Engineering,
- F2: Electronics,
- F3: Electrical,
- F4: Civil Engineering,
- F5: Physics
- F6: Chemistry laboratory
- F7: Biological Sciences (Biochemistry option)
- F7: Biological Sciences (Biology option)
- F8: medical and social sciences,
- F9: Energy Equipment,
- F10: Microtechnology (to be recut in F10A: Micro Devices option and F10B: Micro-optics option);
Series G:
- G1: Business Administration,
- G2: quantitative management techniques,
- G3: Commercial Techniques;
Series H: Computer Techniques. Later sections appear F artistic:
Series F:
- F11: Techniques of music;
- F11 ': Techniques of dance;
- F12: Applied Arts (1980).
The 1992 reform put in place the following series:
- Industrial Science and Technology (ITS);
- Science and Technology Laboratory (STL);
- Tertiary science and technology (STT);
- Medical Social Sciences (SMS).
- Hospitality (removing the old patent BT technician and implementation of BTNH more general and versatile built around the various activities of the hotel world namely the applied management, culinary arts, tableware and service and reception / floors and accommodation).
After the renovation of the sector STT (now STG in 2005 and MGT in 2012) and SMS (now ST2S 2007) 1 is the Industrial Science and Technology in 2011, which is split into two new sets industry: science and technology design and applied arts and science and technology industry and sustainable development, there are eight sets of technology degree.
Different streams
| STMG Sciences et techniques du management et de la gestion" (Management) |
ST2S Sciences et techniques sanitaires et sociales (Health and social sciences) |
STI2D Sciences et techniques de l'industrie et développement durable (Industry and Sustainable Development) |
STD2A Sciences et techniques du Design et arts appliqués (Design and Applied Arts) |
Hôtellerie Hôtellerie (Hôtellerie) |
STL Sciences et techniques de laboratoire (science and laboratory technology) |
TMD Technique de la musique et de la danse (musique and danse) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Content
STMG
| Subjects | Weight | Format of exam | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anticipated subjects | |||
| French Language | 2 | Written | 4 hours |
| French Language | 2 | Oral | 20 minutes |
| Terminale subjects | |||
| History-geography | 2 | written | 2 hours 30 |
| Philosophy | 2 | written | 4 hours |
| Maths | 2 | written | 2 hours |
| Langue vivante 1 | 3 | written an Oral examination in Continuous assessment | 2 hours |
| Langue vivante 2 | 3 | written and Oral examination in Continuous assessment | 2 hours |
| Économy-Law | 6 | written | 3 hours |
| Management | 4 | written | 3 hours |
| Speciality (marketing or Human ressources or accountancy or IT) | 7 +5 | written and practice | 4 hours 45 minutes |
| Physical Training | 2 or 2 +2 when EPS supplement | examination in Continuous assessment | |
ST2S
| Subjects | Weight | Format of exam | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anticipated subjects | |||
| French Language | 2 | Written | 4 hours |
| French Language | 2 | Oral | 20 minutes |
| Terminale subjects | |||
| Physical Training | 2 or 2 +2 when EPS supplement | examination in Continuous assessment | |
STI2D
| Subjects | Weight | Format of exam | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anticipated subjects | |||
| French Language | 2 | Written | 4 hours |
| French Language | 2 | Oral | 20 minutes |
| Terminale subjects | |||
| Physical Training | 2 or 2 +2 when EPS supplement | examination in Continuous assessment | |
STD2A
| Subjects | Weight | Format of exam | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anticipated subjects | |||
| French Language | 2 | Written | 4 hours |
| French Language | 2 | Oral | 20 minutes |
| Terminale subjects | |||
| Physical Training | 2 or 2 +2 when EPS supplement | examination in Continuous assessment | |
Hôtellerie
| Subjects | Weight | Format of exam | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anticipated subjects | |||
| French Language | 2 | Written | 4 hours |
| French Language | 2 | Oral | 20 minutes |
| Terminale subjects | |||
| Physical Training | 2 or 2 +2 when EPS supplement | examination in Continuous assessment | |
STL
| Subjects | Weight | Format of exam | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anticipated subjects | |||
| French Language | 2 | Written | 4 hours |
| French Language | 2 | Oral | 20 minutes |
| Terminale subjects | |||
| Physical Training | 2 or 2 +2 when EPS supplement | examination in Continuous assessment | |
Opportunities
Unlike the professional baccalaureate that prepares the more immediate use, technological tray ready to further studies. The vast majority of these graduates are heading to higher education, mainly to studies senior technicians (there are many such as Optician BTS BTS and DUT DUT such as Biological Engineering) technology adapted to their basic training and eventually to professional licenses and beyond.
Technological renovation series in 2012, which strengthened the teaching of general subjects, aims to improve the success rate of those with a university degree in technology from the first year of a degree.
They can also move towards the preparatory classes for the grandes écoles TSI, or TB TPC are reserved for graduates to STI, STL STL SPCL biotechnology or to prepare the entrance exam to engineering schools.
See also
References
- ↑ "Le baccalauréat technologique - Ministère de l'Éducation nationale". Education.gouv.fr. Retrieved 2013-08-17.
- ↑ "Baccalauréat technologique - Présentation du baccalauréat technologique - Éduscol". Eduscol.education.fr. Retrieved 2013-08-17.