Barden, Craven
Coordinates: 54°00′39″N 1°55′27″W / 54.010700°N 1.924050°W
Barden is a civil parish in the Craven district of North Yorkshire, England. The parish is sparsely populated. It consists of the hamlet of Drebley and a few scattered houses in Wharfedale in the Yorkshire Dales. At the 2011 Census the population of the civil parish was less than 100. Details are included in the civil parish of Hazlewood with Storiths. The parish also includes two areas of moorland, Barden Fell to the east of the River Wharfe and Barden Moor to the west of the river. Both moorlands are access land, and are popular with walkers. Barden Fell rises to the prominent peak of Simon's Seat, and Barden Moor includes two scenic 19th century reservoirs. Much of the parish is on the Bolton Abbey estate.[1]
Buildings and history
To the south, Barden Tower is a ruined late 15th century tower house built by Sir Henry Clifford.[2] This was made Henry Clifford, 10th Baron de Clifford's chief residence after the Clifford estates, confiscated by the Yorkists, were restored to him on the accession of Henry VII.[3] Because Clifford led a troop of dalesmen to victory at the Battle of Flodden, halberds used at that battle were passed down to descendants and, as late as the middle of the 20th century, could still be found in some farmhouses in the area.[3]
Earlier there was also a mill used for drying and grinding corn (Hough Mill) which was rebuilt by Lady Anne Clifford in 1657. This fell out of use after Skyreholme Dam burst in 1899, sweeping away the smaller dam which supplied the mill. Tom Lister, the last besom-maker of Wharfedale made his wares in the top story during the 1930s.[3]
References
- ↑ Bolton Abbey Estate website: Walking
- ↑ Historic England. "Barden Tower (48258)". PastScape. Retrieved 15 June 2011.
- 1 2 3 Pontefract, E. & Hartley, M. Wharfedale (1943 reprint) Dent & Sons
External links
Media related to Barden, Craven at Wikimedia Commons