Bernard Friery

Barney Friery
Born Bernard Friery
February 1843 or 1844
New York City, New York, United States
Died August 17, 1866(1866-08-17) (aged 22)
New York City, New York
Cause of death Hanging
Nationality Irish-American
Other names Barney Friary
Occupation Saloon keeper
Known for New York criminal and underworld figure who murdered Harry Lazarus in 1865.
Religion Catholic

Bernard "Barney" Friery (February 1843 or 1844 August 17, 1866) was a New York City criminal and independent gang leader during the 1850s and 1860s. Along with five or six others, he entered the East Houston Street saloon of Henry Lazarus on the morning of January 3, 1865. One of the men, California Jack, offered a wager of $100 challenging anyone in the bar to a fight with one of the gang members. When no one responded to their offer, California Jack offered $10 to any man who could take the owner Henry Lazarus's pistol away from him. Having no pistol on him, Lazarus declined their offer.

Friery then walked toward Lazarus offering to shake his hand and, when he refused, stabbed the saloon owner in the throat with a dirk, killing him instantly. Arrested soon after, he appeared before Judge Abraham D. Russell at the Court of General Sessions and convicted of first degree murder on February 17, 1865. Sentenced to death, he was executed by hanging on August 17, 1866 at the age of 22.

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