Bartolomé Blanco

This name uses Spanish naming customs: the first or paternal family name is Blanco.

Blessed Bartolomé Blanco Márquez (25 November 1914 2 October 1936) was a secretary of Catholic Action and a delegate to the Catholic Syndicates.

Early life

Part of a on
20th-century
persecutions of the
Catholic Church


Anti-Catholicism

Historical persecution of Christians
Vatican and Eastern Europe 1846-1958
Catholic Church persecutions 1939-1958
Eradication of Church under Stalinism
Eastern Catholic persecutions
Anti-Christian sentiment

Mexico
Cristero War · Iniquis afflictisque
Acerba animi · Saints · José Sánchez del Río
Persecution in Mexico · Miguel Pro

Spain
Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
Red Terror (Spain) · Dilectissima Nobis
Martyrs of Turon
Martyrs of Daimiel
Bartolome Blanco Marquez
Innocencio of Mary Immaculate
Eugenio Sanz-Orozco Mortera
233 Spanish Martyrs
498 Spanish Martyrs
522 Spanish Martyrs

The Netherlands
Titus Brandsma

Germany
Mit brennender Sorge · Alfred Delp
Alois Grimm · Rupert Mayer
Bernhard Lichtenberg · Max Josef Metzger
Karl Leisner · Maximilian Kolbe
Erich Klausener

China
Persecution in China · Ad Sinarum gentem
Cupimus Imprimis · Ad Apostolorum principis
Ignatius Kung Pin-Mei · Beda Chang
Dominic Tang

Vietnam
François-Xavier Nguyễn Văn Thuận

Poland
Polish anti-religious campaign (1945–1990)
Stefan Wyszyński
108 Blessed Polish Martyrs · Policies
Poloniae Annalibus · Gloriosam Reginam
Invicti athletae · Jerzy Popiełuszko

Eastern Europe
József Mindszenty · Eugene Bossilkov
Severian Baranyk · Josef Beran
Zynoviy Kovalyk · Aloysius Stepinac
Meminisse iuvat · Anni sacri
Sára Salkaházi · Walter Ciszek
Pietro Leoni · Theodore Romzha

Nicaragua
Miguel Obando y Bravo

El Salvador
Four U.S. missionaries · Ignacio Ellacuría
Rutilio Grande · Ignacio Martín-Baró
Segundo Montes · Óscar Romero

Born on 25 November 1914 in Pozoblanco, Córdoba Province, Spain, Blanco was orphaned as a child, and raised by his aunt and uncle with whom he worked. He was an excellent student, studying under the tutelage of the Salesians. He also served as a lay catechist, and at 18 was elected youth secretary of Catholic Action in Pozoblanco.[1]

Arrest and trial

On 18 August 1936, Blanco was imprisoned while on military leave for refusing to be mobilised in the government's armed forces against Franco's military rebellion of July; on 24 September he was moved to a prison in Jaén. There he was held with fifteen priests and other laymen. During his trial, Blanco remained true to his faith and his religious convictions. He did not protest his death sentence and told the court that if he lived he would continue being an active Catholic. He was judged, condemned to death and shot on 2 October 1936, charged with refusing to serve in the army in time of war.[1]

Letters he wrote on the eve of his death to his family and to his girlfriend Maruja show his profound faith.[2]

“May this be my last will: forgiveness, forgiveness, forgiveness; but indulgence, which I wish to be accompanied by doing them as much good as possible. Therefore, I ask you to avenge me with the vengeance of a Christian: returning much good to those that have tried to do me evil,” he wrote to his relatives.[3]

According to documents supporting his cause for beatification, Blanco went to the site of his execution barefooted, "in order to be more conformed to Christ.[3]

He kissed his handcuffs, surprising the guards that cuffed him. He refused to be shot from behind. “Whoever dies for Christ should do so facing forward and standing straight. Long live Christ the King!” he shouted as he fell to the ground under a shower of bullets.[3]

Blanco was beatified 28 October 2007 by Pope Benedict XVI.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Hartman O.P., Irene. "Blessed Bartolome Blanco Marquez 1914-1936", Southwest Kansas Register, Diocese of Dodge City
  2. "A Martyr's Letter to His Girlfriend", Zenit, November 9, 2007
  3. 1 2 3 "Love letter from prison proof of martyrdom of Spanish youth", Catholic News Agency, October 29, 2007
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Friday, April 01, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.