Belgian Provincial leagues
The Belgian Provincial leagues are the lower leagues for Belgian football. Until 2016, these were at levels 5-8 in the Belgian football league system however as part of the reform an extra level was created causing the provincial leagues to drop to levels 6-9. The provincial leagues are divided into 9 regional league systems (one for each province, but Flemish Brabant and Walloon Brabant are merged and contain also the football teams from the Brussels Capital Region). Each league system is itself divided into 4 levels (except for Luxembourg where there are only 3). The number of leagues at each level depends on the province, but every province must have only one league at the top level. The best teams from the 9 first divisions can promote to the Belgian Third Amateur Division, the fifth and lowest level in the national leagues (either directly, or after playoff matches).
The first divisions
There are nine leagues at the first level of the provincial leagues:
- West Flanders Division One
- East Flanders Division One
- Antwerp Division One
- Limburg Division One
- Brabant Division One
- Hainaut Division One
- Namur Division One
- Luxembourg Division One
- Liège Division One
The Brabant division one is named after the former Belgian province of Brabant that was split in 1995 to form the provinces of Wallon Brabant and Flemish Brabant.
The regular season
As of 2006, each division is composed of 16 clubs. The regular season is thus composed of 30 matchdays, generally played on Sunday. The nine league winners of the regular season qualify for the Promotion/Fifth Division, as well as the second placed teams of the three most active provinces of the previous season, i.e. the provinces that counts the most active teams in the national and provincial leagues. Those twelve clubs replace the last three teams of each league of the Promotion. The six other second placed teams enter the promotion playoff on the second matchday.
As each team relegated from the Promotion/Fifth Division must play in its own provincial first division, the number of newcomers in each provincial league may be different. There may then be more relegated teams than usual from the first division to the second division of each province, so that the total number of teams in the league stays constant.
Each provincial general assembly can decide to organize its own relegation playoff including teams from the first and the second divisions but there must be at least two teams directly relegated to the second division.
The promotion playoff
The promotion playoff is played in three matchdays. The first one is composed of two matches played by the four thirteenth placed teams of each league of the Promotion/Fifth Division. The host team is the first to be drawn. The two losers enter the second matchday whereas the two winners remain in the Promotion/Fifth Division. Four matches are played in the second matchday, between the six second placed teams of the provincial first divisions that did not qualify directly and the two Promotion/Fifth Division teams that lost in the previous round. The four matches are grouped by two, and each of the Promotion/Fifth Division teams play a match in a different group. The two winners of each group play a group final in the third matchday to decide the last two teams to promote.
The second divisions
There are three leagues at the second level in each province, except for Namur and West Flanders where there are only two. Each league is played between 16 teams. The system of promotion and relegation is set up by the annual provincial assembly.
The third divisions
The number of leagues at the third level in each province is as follows:
- West Flanders: 3
- East Flanders: 5
- Antwerp: 4
- Limburg: 4
- Brabant: 6
- Hainaut: 4
- Namur: 3 (14)
- Liège: 5 (15)
- Luxembourg: 5
Between brackets is the number of teams in each league if it is different from 16. The system of promotion and relegation is set up by the annual provincial assembly.
The fourth divisions
The fourth level is the lowest level of provincial football, except for Luxembourg where the lowest level is the third one. The system of promotion is set up by the annual provincial assembly.
See also
External links
- (French) Belgian FA official website - Organisation of the provincial first divisions
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