Black oriole

Black oriole
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Oriolidae
Genus: Oriolus
Species: O. hosii
Binomial name
Oriolus hosii
Sharpe, 1892

The black oriole (Oriolus hosii) is a species of bird in the Oriolidae family. It is endemic to the island of Borneo.[2] One of the least known of the orioles, its distribution range is restricted to Sarawak in Borneo.[3] Along with O. cruentus, O. trailli and O. mellianus it belongs to a clade of red and black orioles.[4] The binomial name is after Charles Hose who collected the first specimen of the species on Mount Dulit.[5]

Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests where it is threatened by habitat loss.

References

  1. BirdLife International (2013). "Oriolus hosii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  2. Phillipps, Quentin; & Phillipps, Karen (2011). Phillipps’ Field Guide to the Birds of Borneo. Oxford, UK: John Beaufoy Publishing. ISBN 978-1-906780-56-2.
  3. Dickinson, E.C. (2004). "Systematic notes on Asian birds. 42. A preliminary review of the Oriolidae". Zool. Verh. Leiden 350: 47–63.
  4. Jønsson, KA; Rauri C. K. Bowie, Robert G. Moyle, Martin Irestedt, Les Christidis; Janette A. Norman and Jon Fjeldsa (2010). "Phylogeny and biogeography of Oriolidae (Aves: Passeriformes)" (PDF). Ecography 33: 232–241. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0587.2010.06167.x.
  5. Hose, Charles (1893). "On the Avifauna of Mount Dulit and the Baram District in the territory of Sarawak". Ibis 35 (3): 381–424. doi:10.1111/j.1474-919X.1893.tb01231.x.
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