Bowed string instrument
Bowed string instruments are a subcategory of string instruments that are played by a bow rubbing the strings. The bow rubbing the string causes vibration which the instrument emits as sound.
List of bowed string instruments
Violin family

Niccolo Paganini playing the violin, by Georg Friedrich Kersting (1785-1847)
- Violin (violino)
- Viola (altviol, bratsche)
- Cello (violoncello)
- Double bass (contrabasso)
- Variants on the standard four members of the violin family include:
- Viola profonda
- Violin octet
- Fiddle
- Five string violin
- Baroque violin
- Kontra
- Kit violin
- Stroh violin
- Låtfiol
- Hardanger fiddle
- Lira da braccio
- Octobass
Viol family (Viola da Gamba family)

Karl Friedrich Abel playing the bass Viola da Gamba, by Thomas Gainsborough (1727-1788)
- Treble viol (treble viola da gamba)
- Alto viol (alto viola da gamba)
- Tenor viol (tenor viola da gamba)
- Bass viol (bass viola da gamba)
- Variants on the standard four members of the viol family include:
- Pardessus de viol
- Division viol
- Lyra viol
- Baryton
- Violone
- Viola d'amore
- Lirone
- Vihuela de arco
Lyra and Rebec Type
- Byzantine lyra
- Cretan lyra
- Calabrian lira
- Pochette
- Lijerica
- Rebec
- Rabeca
- Rebab
- Kemenche
- Kamancheh
- Kemençe of the Black Sea
- Classical kemençe
Chinese Bowed Instruments

Two performers playing the Erhu, sometimes known as the Chinese fiddle.
- Banhu
- Daguangxian
- Dahu
- Dihu
- Diyingehu
- Erhu
- Erxian
- Gaohu
- Gehu
- Huqin
- Jiaohu
- Jinghu
- Jing erhu
- Laruan
- Leiqin
- Matouqin
- Maguhu
- Sanhu
- Sihu
- Tiqin
- Tihu
- Tuhu
- Yehu
- Yazheng
- Xiqin
- Zhonghu
- Zhuihu
- Zhuiqin
Rosined wheel instruments

A performer playing the Morin Khuur, the Mongolian Horse Fiddle
The following instruments are sounded by means of a turning wheel that acts as the bow.
- Organistrum
- Hurdy-gurdy
- Donskoy ryley
- Dulcigurdy a.k.a
- Vielle à roue et à manche
- Drejelire
- Lira (instrument)
- tekerő
- Ninera
- Kaisatsuko
- Violano Virtuoso
- Wheelharp
- Viola organista
- Harmonichord
- Bowed clavier
Other bowed instruments
- Masenqo
- Violoncello da spalla
- Lira da braccio
- Ravanahatha
- Ajaeng
- Yaylı tanbur
- Kingri string Instrument
- Shichepshin
- Đàn nhị
- Đàn hồ
- Đàn gáo
- Sohaegeum
- Haegeum
- Kokyū
- sorud
- Chuurqin
- Yaylı tanbur
- Daxophone
- Arpeggione
- Bowed psaltery
- Bowed dulcimer
- Jouhikko
- Talharpa
- Gue
- Vielle
- Giga
- Fiðla
- Tautirut
- Agiarut
- Crwth
- Neola
- Bowed guitar
- Musical saw
- Morin khuur
- Gusle
- Saw duang
- Saw sam sai
- Saw u
- Tro Khmer
- Tro sau toch
- Tro sau thom
- Tro u
- huqin
- Sarangi
- Sarangi (Nepali)
- Sarinda
- Esraj
- Nyckelharpa (Swedish keyed fiddle)
- Ghaychak
- Gadulka
- Gudok
- Kobyz
- Sorahi
- Byzaanchy
- Igil
- Imzad
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