Southern pygmy leatherjacket

Southern pygmy leatherjacket
Brachaluteres jacksonianus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Tetraodontiformes
Family: Monacanthidae
Genus: Brachaluteres
Species: B. jacksonianus
Binomial name
Brachaluteres jacksonianus
(Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)

The Southern pygmy leatherjacket (Brachaluteres jacksonianus) is a filefish endemic to Australia, found in temperate coastal waters and reefs from southern Queensland around to south-west Western Australia, including Tasmania.[1]

Taxonomy

The species was described in 1824 by the French zoologist Jean René Constant Quoy and naturalist Joseph Paul Gaimard. The genus name "Brachaluteres" is derived from the Greek brachys (meaning "short") and the Latin luteus (meaning "yellow"). The species name "jacksonianus" refers to Port Jackson, the Sydney harbour where Quoy and Gaimard obtained samples of the fish for description.[1]

Description

The fish is a small leatherjacket with a round, almost circular body, growing to a maximum of 9 centimetres (3.5 in). They are able to inflate their abdomen.[2]

Colouration is highly variable, ranging from pale yellow-brown to dark green, and with numerous dark and light stripes, spots or ocelli.[2] Colouration of a single fish can change during the courtship process.[1]

References

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Friday, March 08, 2013. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.