List of High Commissioners of the United Kingdom to Australia

High Commissioner of the United Kingdom to Australia

Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom
Incumbent
Menna Rawlings

since April 2015
Style Her Excellency
Residence Canberra
Inaugural holder Sir Geoffrey Whiskard
Formation 1936
Website British High Commission Canberra

The High Commissioner of the United Kingdom to Australia is an officer of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and the United Kingdom's foremost diplomatic representative to the Commonwealth of Australia. Despite Britain's close relationship with Australia, the first High Commissioner from London was not appointed until 1936, owing to the clarification of Britain's relations with the Imperial Dominions after the Statute of Westminster 1931.

Office history

From the beginning of the British colonisation in 1788 and after Australia's federation in 1901, the Governor-General of Australia and the various state governors had been the official representatives of the British government, as well as the crown. Following the 1926 Imperial Conference and the subsequent Balfour Declaration an Australian, Isaac Isaacs, became Governor-General in January 1931. Being an Australian, it was felt in London he couldn't properly represent the British Government. They thus appointed their Representative for Migration in Melbourne Ernest Tristram Crutchley as their first Representative of His Majesty's Government in Australia, pending the nomination of a High Commissioner, on the Canadian model.

That same year, the Statute of Westminster made easier the creation of such High Commissions in the Dominions but as the Australian Government delayed its ratification, the United Kingdom had to wait until 1936 to appoint a High Commissioner to regularise the role of the Governor-General in Australia, six years before Australia's actual ratification of the Statute.

Office-holders

High CommissionerStart of TermEnd of Term
Sir Geoffrey Whiskard19361941
Sir Ronald Cross19411945
Edward Williams19461952
Sir Stephen Holmes19521956
Lord Carrington19561959
Sir William Oliver19591965
Sir Charles Johnston19651971
Sir Morrice James19711976
Sir Donald Tebbit19761980
Sir John Mason19801984
Sir John Leahy19841988
Sir John Coles19881991
Sir Brian Barder19911994
Sir Roger Carrick19941997
Sir Alex Allan19971999
Sir Alastair Goodlad19992005
Helen Liddell20052009
Baroness Amos20092010
Paul Madden[1] 20112015
Menna Rawlings[2] 2015

References

External links

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