Brotas

For the neighbourhood located in Salvador, see Brotas (neighbourhood).
Brotas
Municipality

Location in São Paulo state
Brotas

Location in Brazil

Coordinates: 22°17′05″S 48°07′38″W / 22.28472°S 48.12722°W / -22.28472; -48.12722Coordinates: 22°17′05″S 48°07′38″W / 22.28472°S 48.12722°W / -22.28472; -48.12722
Country  Brazil
Region Southeast Region
State São Paulo
Area
  Total 1,101 km2 (425 sq mi)
Elevation 647 m (2,123 ft)
Population (2015)
  Total 23,419
  Density 21/km2 (55/sq mi)
Time zone BRT/BRST (UTC-3/-2)
Postal code 17380-000
Brotas
Population
  Total 21,187

Brotas is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of São Paulo. The population is 23,419 (2015 est.) in an area of 1101 km².[1] The town is known locally for its coffee, on which its economy relies.

History

The city's history started in 1839 when a chapel was built which originated a settlement around it. Brotas became a district of Araraquara in 1841, then it became a district of Rio Claro in 1853. On August 22, 1859 the district was promoted to a municipality.

The municipality experienced its greater development era during the coffee farming expansion which occurred between the 1920s and the 1930s. During this era the city received a large number of Italian immigrants. Due to the coffee agriculture decline, a large number of Brotas' citizens migrated to larger cities.

Economy

Despite its coffee-oriented historical economic development, Brotas is known internationally for its specialization in adventure tourism, hosting the practice of several adventurous sports such as rafting and canoeing, taking advantage of the Jacaré Pepira River.

Nowadays the municipality's economy based in farming and cattle raising, especially in the culture of sugar cane and orange, despite the growing relevance of adventure tourism.

The Brotas region, including the Patrimônio de São Sebastião neighborhood and the city of Torrinha, feature an elevated number of landforms of great interest for tourists.

References

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Tuesday, November 17, 2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.