Buddhist music

Buddhist music is music created for or inspired by Buddhism and part of Buddhist art.

Honkyoku

Honkyoku (本曲) are the pieces of shakuhachi or hocchiku music played by wandering Japanese Zen monks called Komuso. Komuso temples were abolished in 1871, but their music, honkyoku, is one of the most popular contemporary music styles in Japan. Komuso played honkyoku for enlightenment and alms as early as the 13th century. In the 18th century, a Komuso named Kinko Kurosawa of the Fuke sect of Zen Buddhism was commissioned to travel throughout Japan and collect these musical pieces. The results of several years of travel and compilation were thirty-six pieces known as the Kinko-Ryu Honkyoku.

Chanting

The chanting of mantras used in or inspired by Buddhism, including many genres in many cultures:

Tibetan styles

Tibetan Buddhism is the most widespread religion in Tibet. Musical chanting, most often in Tibetan or Sanskrit, is an integral part of the religion. These chants are complex, often recitations of sacred texts or in celebration of various festivals. Yang chanting, performed without metrical timing, is accompanied by resonant drums and low, sustained syllables. Other styles include those unique to Tantric Buddhism, the classical, popular Gelugpa school, the romantic Nyingmapa and Sakyapa and Kagyupa.

Shomyo

Shomyo (声明) is a style of Japanese Buddhist chant; mainly in the Tendai and Shingon sects. There are two styles: ryokyoku and rikkyoku, described as difficult and easy to remember, respectively.

Notable Buddhist musicians

Bibiladeniye Mahanama - Sri Lankan Buddhist Monk, Spiritual Music Composer

Greater China

Li Na, a famous Chinese singer who became a nun in 1997, produced many popular Buddhist music albums under her new name Master Chang Sheng (释昌圣).[6] Influential C-pop singers like Faye Wong and Chyi Yu (who released 4 albums featuring Buddhist chants[7]) also helped Buddhist music reach a wider audience.[6]

Beyond Singing

In 2009, the Beyond Singing Project produced an album combining Buddhist chants and Christian choral music.[8]

The musicians involved were:

See also

Karuna Nadee

References

  1. ↑ http://www.mawbima.lk/thumb/epaper-images/30651.jpg]. (in Sinhalese)
  2. ↑ http://www.ceylontoday.lk/thumb/epaper-images/28929.jpg]. (in English)
  3. ↑ http://www.lakbima.lk/oldpapers/daliylakbima/2014/April/last_06_04_14/ridma.pdf]. (in Sinhalese)
  4. ↑ http://epaper.ada.lk/images/flippingbook/2014/03/31/17.jpg]. (in Sinhalese)
  5. ↑ "Buddhism In America". Time. October 13, 1997. Retrieved April 25, 2013.
  6. 1 2 "Mantras for the masses". Global Times. Retrieved April 25, 2013.
  7. ↑ "Chyi Yu announces final farewell". Global Times. Retrieved April 25, 2013.
  8. ↑ "Beyond Singing: The Journey". Beyond Singing. Retrieved 2009-09-20.
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