Buta (ornament)

Buta (Persian: بته‎‎), (Azerbaijani: Buta) – is an almond-shaped ornament with a sharp-curved upper end.[1] Buta motif belongs to Azerbaijani culture. It is broadly famed in Iran, Azerbaijan, Turkey and countries of the Near East.[1]
Patterns and ornaments of buta motifs can be found on Azerbaijani rugs, kalaghai and textiles, paintings of decorative-applied arts of Azerbaijan and also in decorations of architectural monuments.
Buta in Azerbaijani culture
“Buta†is a typical detail of Azerbaijani national ornaments.[2] This motif is considered as the most ancient among all national ornaments of Azerbaijan.[3] There are many printed items decorated only with buta.[3] Buta motif was frequently used by Azerbaijani masters. Buta has a lot species and each of them has its own symbolical meaning. But buta is widely spread in Ganja, where it has become an integral part of carpet ornaments.[1]
Buta is displayed in the emblem of the 2012 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup, which has been held in Azerbaijan.
See also
Gallery
References
- 1 2 3 Ð. Самгнна. (1995). Ковры типа Фахралы 56. Ð¡Ð¾Ð¾Ð±Ñ‰ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð“Ð¾ÑударÑтвенного Ðрмитажа: ИÑкуÑÑтво. p. 59.
- ↑ Ð’. Лобачев. (1975). ÐœÐ°Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ°. Книга. p. 190.
- 1 2 Г. Ð. Гулиев. (1964). Об азербайджанÑкой набойке. СоветÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑтнографиÑ: ИздательÑтво Ðкадемии наук. p. 134.
Sources
- F. Petri «Origin of the Book of the Dead Angient Egipt». 1926. June part 2 Ñ 41-45
- С. Ðшурбейли «Ðовые изыÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ иÑтории Баку и Девичьей башни» Ðльманах иÑкуÑÑтв 1972 г, С.Ðшурбейли «О датировке и назначении Гыз галаÑÑ‹ в крепоÑти» Ðлм. 1974 г.