Cochlospermum religiosum
Cochlospermum religiosum | |
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Cochlospermum religiosum blossoms | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Eudicots |
(unranked): | Rosids |
Order: | Malvales |
Family: | Bixaceae |
Genus: | Cochlospermum |
Species: | C. religiosum |
Binomial name | |
Cochlospermum religiosum (L.) Alston | |
Cochlospermum religiosum is a flowering plant from the tropical region of Southeast Asia and the Indian Subcontinent. It is a small tree growing to a height of 7.5 m usually found in dry deciduous forests. The name religiosum derives from the fact that the flowers are used as temple offerings. It is also known as silk-cotton tree because the capsules containing the seeds have a fluffy cotton-like substance similar to kapok.[1] Another common name is buttercup tree because its yellow and bright flowers look like large-sized buttercups.[2]
In Theravada Buddhism, this plant is said to have used as the tree for achieved enlightenment, or Bodhi by nineteenth Lord Buddha called "Siddhaththa - සිද්ධත්ථ". The plant is known as කිණිහිරියා (Kinihiriyaa) in Sinhala, and කණිකාර (Kanikaara) in Sanskrit..
Gallery
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Trunk in Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
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Flowers
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Detail of the flowers
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Flowering tree
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Flowering canopy
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Detail of a flower
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Fruit and Flower
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Flower
References
External links
Media related to Cochlospermum religiosum at Wikimedia Commons