Caledonia (disambiguation)

Caledonia is an old name for Scotland.

Caledonia may also refer to:

• Caledonia, a Roman name of Celtic origin for most of the area that has become Scotland
• Caledonians, also known as Caledonii or Caledonia Confederacy, name given by historians to the Iron Age indigenous people of Scotland

Places

In Canada

• Caledonia, Ontario, several communities in Ontario, Canada
• Caledonia land dispute, also known as the Grand River land dispute
• Caledonia, Nova Scotia, village in Canada
  • Caledonia, Nova Scotia (disambiguation)
• New Caledonia (Canada), former North American fur-trading district
• Caledonia, Prince Edward Island
• Caledonia No. 99, Saskatchewan, rural municipality
• Caledonia Junction, community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia
• Caledonia Mills, community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Antigonish County
• Caledonia Mountain, mountain located on the border of Alberta and British Columbia
• Port Caledonia, community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia

In the United States of America

• Caledonia, Illinois, village
• Caledonia, Kentucky
• Caledonia, Michigan, village
• Caledonia, Minnesota, city
• Caledonia, Mississippi, town
• Caledonia, Missouri, village
• Caledonia (village), New York
• Caledonia (town), New York
• Caledonia, Ohio, village
• Caledonia, Wisconsin, multiple locations
• Caledonia, Columbia County, Wisconsin, town
• Caledonia, Racine County, Wisconsin, village
• Caledonia, Trempealeau County, Wisconsin, town
• Caledonia, Waupaca County, Wisconsin, town
• Caledonia Township, Michigan (disambiguation), multiple locations
• Caledonia Township, Minnesota
• Caledonia County, Vermont
• Caledonia State Park, Pennsylvania
• Caledonia Cascade, Georgia

Other geographical locations

• Caledonia, Belize
• Caledonia Island, island in the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago
• New Caledonia, a group of islands in the Pacific Ocean that is an overseas territory of France
• Caledonian Forest, former woodland forest in the Highlands of Scotland
• Caledonian Ocean, archaic name for the north Atlantic Ocean
• Caledonian Canal, a canal in Scotland which connects the east and west coasts
• Caledonia, a short-lived Scottish colony established by the Darien scheme in what is now Panama in the late 1690s

Music

Albums

• Caledonia (album), 1978 album by Alan Roberts and Dougie MacLean containing the title song "Caledonia"
• Caledonia (Shana Morrison album), a 1998 album by Shana Morrison
• Caledonia (Suidakra album), a 2006 album by Suidakra

Songs

• "Caledonia" (song), a 1979 song by Dougie MacLean. Covered by Frankie Miller and many others
• "Caldonia" or "Caledonia", a 1945 song by Louis Jordan and his Tympany Five, covered by many others
• "Caledonia", a song by Cromagnon from their 1969 album Orgasm
• "Caledonia", a song by Robin Trower from his 1976 album Long Misty Days
• "Caledonia", a song by Amy MacDonald from her 2007 album This is The Life

Transport

Airlines

• British Caledonian, airline
• Caledonian Airways, Scottish airline formed in 1961

Railways

• Caledonian Railway, early 19th century Scottish railway
• Caledonian Railway (Brechin), private company by steam railway enthusiasts
• Caledonia, Manx Northern No. 4, later Isle of Man Railway No.15 Steam Locomotive, built in 1885
• Caledonian Sleeper, train service operated by ScotRail

Ships

• The Caledonia (brig), 1843
• USS Caledonia (1812), warship during the War of 1812
• USS Caledonia (AK-167), Alamosa class cargo ship, which served from 1945 until 1946
• Caledonian MacBrayne, ferry operator in Scotland
• Caledonian Star, (built in 1966), former name of the National Geographic Endeavour expedition ship
• The Caledonia (paddle steamer), early 19th century steam vessel
• MV Caledonia, Caledonian MacBrayne ferry
• HMS Caledonia, various ships and bases of the Royal Navy
• PS Caledonia (1934), a paddle steamer built in 1934, with final days as a floating pub in London until destroyed by fire in 1980

Schools

• Glasgow Caledonian University
• Caledonia High School, public high school located in Caledonia, Minnesota
• Caledonia High School (Ontario), public high school located in Caledonia, Ontario
• Caledonia Junior High School (Dartmouth, Nova Scotia)
• Caledonia Senior Secondary School, senior secondary school (grades 10 through 12 inclusive) in Terrace, British Columbia, Canada
• College of New Caledonia, college in British Columbia

Sports

• Caledonia AIA, soccer team from Trinidad and Tobago
• Caledonia F.C., also known as Caledonian F.C. or Caleys, former U.S. soccer team from Detroit, Michigan which had a short period of national prominence in the early 1920s
• Caledonia Corvairs, Canadian junior ice hockey team based in Caledonia, Ontario
• Caledonian Stadium in Inverness, Scotland
• Inverness Caledonian Thistle F.C., Scottish soccer team
• North Caledonian Football League, amateur league in the Scottish highlands
• Royal Caledonian Curling Club, governing body of curling in Scotland

Structures

• Caledonia Building, historic commercial building at 185-193 High Street in downtown Holyoke, Massachusetts.
• Caledonia Bridge (Caledonia, North Dakota)
• Caledonia Bridge, also known as Grand River Bridge (Ontario)
• Caledonia Dam, also known as the Grand River Dam, dam on the Grand River constructed upstream from the Caledonia Bridge in Caledonia, Ontario, Canada
• Caledonia Farm, also known as Fountain Hall, historic home located at Flint Hall, Rappahannock County, Virginia
• Caledonia House Hotel, also known as the Masonic Temple, historic hotel located at Caledonia in Livingston County, New York
• Caledonia Mill, historic mill building located in Caledonia, Ontario, Canada
• Star of Caledonia, a proposed sculpture near Gretna, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland

Other uses

• Tennent Caledonian Breweries, owner of Wellpark Brewery in Glasgow
• Caledonian Brewery, formed in 1869 in Edinburgh
• Caledonia Cascade, sometimes called Cascade Falls, 600-foot (180 m) waterfall located in Rabun County, Georgia, USA
• Caledonia Consulting, public affairs and communications firm in Edinburgh, Scotland
• Caledonia Investments, an investment trust listed on the London Stock Exchange
• Caledonian orogeny, a mountain building event that occurred during the Palaeozoic Era
• Caledonia (typeface), a commonly used typeface