Caledonian Railway 179 and 184 Classes

This article is about the 4-6-0 goods locomotives built in 1913-15. For the 4-4-0 "Oban Bogie" locomotives built in 1882, see Caledonian Railway 179 Class.
Caledonian Railway 179 and 184 Classes
Type and origin
Power type Steam
Designer John F. McIntosh
Builder St. Rollox
Build date 1913-15
Total produced 11
Specifications
Configuration 4-6-0
Gauge 4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm)
Driver dia. 5 ft 9 in (1.75 m)[1]
Loco weight 68.5 tons[1]
Tender weight 38 tons[1]
Boiler pressure 170psi[1]
Superheater Robinson[2]
Cylinders Two, inside
Cylinder size 19.5 in × 26 in (495 mm × 660 mm)[1]
Valve gear Stephenson
Performance figures
Tractive effort 20,700 lbf (92 kN)[1]
Career
Operators CR  LMS
Class CR: 179 and 184
Power class LMS: 3F

The Caledonian Railway 179 Class and 184 Class were 4-6-0 mixed-traffic locomotives[3] designed by John F. McIntosh and built in two batches in 1913-14 and 1914-15 respectively, at the Caledonian Railway's own St. Rollox Works. The differences between the two batches were minor, and they are often considered to be a single class.

Overview

They were the last new locomotives designed by McIntosh before his retirement. The type was essentially a superheated version of the earlier 908 Class and were built primarily for use on express goods trains, although they also worked on passenger traffic and were painted in the Caledonian's blue passenger livery. The locomotives were the most successful of McIntosh's various 4-6-0 designs.[4]

LMS ownership

The locomotives passed into the ownership of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway upon its formation in 1923. Although the older 908 Class were treated as passenger locomotives by the LMS, the 179s were classified as a freight type and were repainted into unlined black freight livery. They continued in use until they were displaced by new LMS standard locomotives such as the Black Five 4-6-0s.

Disposal

Although they outlasted most of the other McIntosh 4-6-0s they were withdrawn and scrapped between 1934 and 1946,

Numbering and Locomotive Histories

CR no. LMS no. Delivered Works Withdrawn Class
179 17905 12/1913 St. Rollox 12/1945 179 Class
180 17906 12/1913 St. Rollox 02/1936 179 Class
181 17907 1/1914 St. Rollox 11/1935 179 Class
182 17908 1/1914 St. Rollox 02/1946 179 Class
183 17909 02/1914 St. Rollox 11/1936 179 Class
184 17910 12/1914 St. Rollox 09/1936 184 Class
185 17911 12/1914 St. Rollox 04/1935 184 Class
186 17912 01/1915 St. Rollox 06/1937 184 Class
187 17913 02/1915 St. Rollox 11/1934 184 Class
188 17914 2/1915 St. Rollox 06/1935 184 Class
189 17915 02/1915 St. Rollox 03/1935 184 Class

source: BritishSteam[5]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Atkins, C. P. (1976), The Scottish 4-6-0 Classes, Ian Allan, p.105
  2. Atkins, C. P. (1976), The Scottish 4-6-0 Classes, Ian Allan, p.43
  3. Essery, Bob & Jenkinson, David (1986), An Illustrated History of L.M.S. Locomotives, Volume Three: Absorbed Pre-Group Classes, Northern Division, OPC, p.104
  4. Atkins, C. P. (1976), The Scottish 4-6-0 Classes, Ian Allan, p.48
  5. "BritishSteam locomotive information". BritishSteam.com. Retrieved 2013-05-26.


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