Cantua Creek (Fresno Slough)

Cantua Creek (Arroyo de Cantúa)
stream
Name origin: Spanish
Country United States
State California
Region Fresno County
Source source
 - location on the northwest slope of Santa Rita Peak in the Diablo Range., San Benito County
 - elevation 4,200 ft (1,280 m)
 - coordinates 36°20′58″N 120°36′19″W / 36.34944°N 120.60528°W / 36.34944; -120.60528 [1]
Mouth mouth
 - location 4 miles south of Cantua Creek, California., Fresno County
 - elevation 344 ft (105 m) [1]
 - coordinates 36°26′51″N 120°18′36″W / 36.44750°N 120.31000°W / 36.44750; -120.31000Coordinates: 36°26′51″N 120°18′36″W / 36.44750°N 120.31000°W / 36.44750; -120.31000 [1]
Official name Arroyo de Cantúa
Reference no. 344[2]

Cantua Creek, formerly in Spanish Arroyo de Cantúa, was named for José de Guadalupe Cantúa a prominent Californio Ranchero in the 19th-century Mexican era of Alta California.[3]

The creek was formerly a tributary of the Fresno Slough, in years of very heavy winter rains.

Course

Its source on the northern slope of Santa Rita Peak in the Diablo Range, 5.9 miles southeast of Idria within San Benito County. It flows north then east into Fresno County, emerging from its Arroyo de Cantúa canyon, that divides the Big Blue Hills from the Ciervo Hills, into the western San Joaquin Valley.

Continuing toward the Fresno Slough to the northeast, but no longer reaching it, Cantua Creek ends shortly after passing under Interstate 5, 4 miles south of the census-designated place of Cantua Creek (town) and just west of the California Aqueduct.

History

The Arroyo de Cantúa is California Historical Landmark #344, where California Rangers led by Harry Love killed notorious outlaw Joaquin Murrieta in 1853.[2]

The 19th century Spanish and Mexican El Camino Viejo trail crossed the creek in the San Joaquin Valley.

References

  1. 1 2 3 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Cantua Creek
  2. 1 2 "Arroyo de Cantúa". Office of Historic Preservation, California State Parks. Retrieved 2012-10-07.
  3. Mildred Brooke Hoover, Douglas E. Kyle, Historic spots in California, Stanford University Press, Stanford, 2002, p.89


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