Cepheus (Chinese astronomy)

The modern constellation Cepheus lies across one of the quadrants symbolized by the The Black Tortoise of the North (北方玄武, Běi Fāng Xuán Wǔ), and Three Enclosures (三垣, Sān Yuán), that divide the sky in traditional Chinese uranography.

The name of the western constellation in modern Chinese is 仙王座 (xiān wáng zuò), meaning "the immortal king constellation".

Stars

The map of Chinese constellation in constellation Cepheus area consists of :

Four Symbols / EnclosuresMansion / Enclosure (Chinese name)RomanizationTranslationAsterisms (Chinese name)RomanizationTranslationWestern star nameChinese star nameRomanizationTranslation
Three Enclosures (三垣) 紫微垣 Zǐ Wēi Yuán Purple Forbidden enclosure 紫微左垣 Zǐwēizuǒyuán Left Wall
β Cep 上衛增一Shǎngwèizēngyī1st additional star of The First Imperial Guard
11 Cep 上衛增二Shǎngwèizēngèr2nd additional star of The First Imperial Guard
78 Dra[1] 上衛增三Shǎngwèizēngsān3rd additional star of The First Imperial Guard
γ Cep[2]
紫微左垣七Zǐwēizuǒyuánqī 7th star
少衛Shǎowèi The Second Imperial Guard
79 Dra[1] 少衛增一Shǎowèizēngyī1st additional star of The Second Imperial Guard
16 Cep 少衛增二Shǎowèizēngèr2nd additional star of The Second Imperial Guard
24 Cep 少衛增三Shǎowèizēngsān3rd additional star of The Second Imperial Guard
HD 210873 少衛增四Shǎowèizēngsì4th additional star of The Second Imperial Guard
31 Cep 少衛增五Shǎowèizēngwǔ5th additional star of The Second Imperial Guard
ρ2 Cep 少衛增七Shǎowèizēngqī7th additional star of The Second Imperial Guard
天柱 Tiānzhǔ Celestial Pillars
77 Dra[1]天柱二Tiānzhǔèr2nd star
κ Cep 天增二Tiānzhǔzēngsān2nd additional star
勾陳 Gōuchén Curved Array
2 UMi[3][4] 勾陳五Gōuchénwu 5th star
HD 217382 勾陳六Gōuchénliù 6th star
HD 216446 勾陳增一Gōuchénzēngyī 1st additional star
HD 221525 勾陳增二Gōuchénzēngèr 2nd additional star
OV Cep 勾陳增四Gōuchénzēngsì 4th additional star
六甲LiùjiáSix JiaHD 30338 六甲五Liùjiáwu5th star
天皇大帝TiānhuángdàdìGreat Emperor of HeavenHD 212710[3] 天皇大帝Tiānhuángdàdì(One star of)
五帝內座 Wudìnèizuò Interior Seats of the Five Emperors
HD 18438[3] 五帝內座一Wudìnèizuòyī 1st star
HD 16458
五帝內座三Wudìnèizuòsān 3rd star
南方赤帝Nánfāngchìdì Red king in the south
HD 19978[3] 五帝內座四Wudìnèizuòsì 4th star
HD 25007
五帝內座五Wudìnèizuòwu 5th star
北方黑帝Běifānghēidì Black king in the north
HD 6798 五帝內座增二Wudìnèizuòzēngèr 2nd additional star
HD 7238 五帝內座增三Wudìnèizuòzēngsān 3rd additional star
傳舍ChuánshěGuest HouseHD 223274[3] 傳舍一Chuánshěyī1st star
The Black Tortoise of the North (北方玄武) Wēi Rooftop 天鈎 Tiāngōu Celestial Hook
4 Cep 天鈎一Tiāngōuyī 1st star
θ Cep[5] 天鈎三Tiāngōusān 3rd star
η Cep[5] 天鈎四Tiāngōusì 4th star
α Cep[5]
天鈎五Tiāngōuwu 5th star
天鉤东第六星Tiāngōudōngdìliùxīng 6th eastern star
内五诸侯NàwuzhūhóuFive internal feudal vassal
ξ Cep[5] 天鈎六Tiāngōuliù 6th star
26 Cep 天鈎七Tiāngōuqī 7th star
ι Cep[5] 天鈎八Tiāngōubā 8th star
ο Cep[5] 天鈎九Tiāngōujiǔ 9th star
66 Cep 天钩增一Tiāngōuzēngyī 1st additional star
68 Cep 天鈎增二Tiāngōuzēngèr 2nd additional star
71 Cep 天鈎增三Tiāngōuzēngsān 3rd additional star
6 Cep 天鈎增五Tiāngōuzēngwǔ 5th additional star
7 Cep 天钩增七Tiāngōuzēngqī 7th additional star
9 Cep 天鈎增九Tiāngōuzēngèr 9th additional star
19 Cep 天鈎增十一Tiāngōuzēngshíyī 11th additional star
20 Cep 天鈎增十三Tiāngōuzēngshísān 13th additional star
25 Cep 天鈎增十四Tiāngōuzēngshísì 14th additional star
30 Cep 天鈎增十五Tiāngōuzēngshíwǔ 15th additional star
造父 Zàofǔ Tsao Fu
δ Cep[5] 造父一Zàofǔyī 1st star
ζ Cep[5] 造父二Zàofǔèr 2nd star
λ Cep[5] 造父三Zàofǔsān 3rd star
μ Cep[5] 造父四Zàofǔsì 4th star
ν Cep[5] 造父五Zàofǔwu 5th star
14 Cep 造父增一Zàofǔzēngyī 1st additional star
HD 210220 造父增二Zàofǔzēngèr 2nd additional star
15 Cep 造父增三Zàofǔzēngsān 3rd additional star
12 Cep 造父增四Zàofǔzēngsì 4th additional star
Shì Encampment 騰蛇 Téngshé Flying Serpent
HD 206267[3] 螣蛇七Téngshéqī 7th star
13 Cep 螣蛇八Téngshébā 8th star
ε Cep[6] 螣蛇九Téngshéjiǔ 9th star

See also

References

External links

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