Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals
The Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals was the treasurer of that body within the Catholic Church. The title is based on an Italian word for chamberlain, a word no longer used in secular contexts.
He administered all property, fees, funds and revenue belonging to the College of Cardinals, celebrated the requiem mass for a deceased cardinal and was charged with the registry of the Acta Consistoralia.
It is believed that the post was created by Pope Eugene III in 1150, but there is no documentary proof of its existence before the pontificate of Pope Innocent III, or perhaps even before the year 1272.[1]
The position existed until 1997.
List of Camerlengos of the Sacred College of Cardinals
1198 to 1439
- Cencio Savelli (1198–1216)
- (1217–1271 – no information found)
- Guillaume de Bray (1272–1282)
- (1283–1287 no information found)
- Pietro Peregrosso (1288–1295)
- Hugh Aycelin (1295–1297)
- Robert de Pontigny (1298–1305)
- Jean Lemoine (1305–1310)
- Etienne de Suissy (1310–1311)
- Nicolas de Freauville (1312–1313)
- Berenguer Fredol (1313–1323)
- Guillaume Teste (1323–1326)
- Pierre d'Arabloy (1326–1331)
- Pedro Gomez de Barroso (1331–1340)
- Imbert Dupuis (1340–1348)
- Guillaume Court (1348–1361)
- Hugues Roger (1361–1363)
- Guillaume Aigrefeuille (seniore) (1363–1369)
- Guillaume Aigrefeuille (iuniore) (from 1369)
- Obedient to Rome
- Niccolo Mosquino (1378–1386)
- Francesco Renzio (1386–1390)
- Enrico Minutoli (1390–1412)
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- Obedient to Avignon
- Guillaume Aigrefeuille (iuniore) (until 1401)
- Martín de Zalba (1401–1403)
- Amedeo Saluzzo (1403–1409)
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1440 to 1499
1500 to 1600
1600 to 1700
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- Pier Donato Cesi (1651–1652)
- Vincenzo Maculani, O.P. (1652–1653)
- Francesco Peretti di Montalto (1653–1654)
- Carlo Rossetti (1654–1656)
- Francesco Angelo Rapaccioli (1656–1657)
- Juan de Lugo y de Quiroga, S.J. (1657–1658)
- Niccolò Albergati-Ludovisi (1658–1659)
- Federico Sforza (1659–1660)
- Benedetto Odescalchi (1660–1661)
- Camillo Astalli-Pamphili (1661–1662)
- Luigi Omodei (1662–1663)
- Giacomo Corradi (1663–1664)
- Giberto Borromeo (1664–1665)
- Marcello Santacroce (1665–1666)
- Giovanni Battista Spada (1666–1668)
- Francesco Albizzi (1668–1669)
- Ottavio Aquaviva d'Aragonia (1669–1671)
- Carlo Pio di Savoia, iuniore (1671–1672)
- Carlo Gualterio (1672–1673)
- Flavio Chigi (1673–1674)
- Giacomo Franzoni (1674–1675)
- Pietro Vidoni, seniore (1675–1676)
- Carlo Carafa della Spina (1676–1678)
- Paluzzo Paluzzi Altieri degli Albertoni (1678–1679)
- Giacomo Filippo Nini (1679–1680)
- Giacomo Rospigliosi (1680–1681)
- Gasparo Carpegna (1681–1682)
- César d'Estrées (1682–1683)
- Federico Baldeschi Colonna (1683–1684)
- Francesco Nerli, iuniore (1684–1685)
- Girolamo Gastaldi (1685)
- Alessandro Crescenzi, C.R.S (1685–1687)
- Galeazzo Marescotti (1687–1688)
- Fabrizio Spada (1688–1689)
- Philip Thomas Howard of Norfolk, O.P. (1689–1691)
- Giambattista Spinola, seniore (1691–1692)
- Savo Millini (1692–1693)
- Francesco Lorenzo Brancati di Lauria, O.F.M. Conv. (1693)
- Pier Matteo Petrucci (1693–1695)
- Jan Kazimierz Denhoff (1695–1696)
- Leandro Colloredo, Orat. (1696–1697)
- Domenico Maria Corsi (1697)
- 1698–1699 (No name given in Acta Camerari Sacri Collegii S. R. E. Cardinalium)
- Bandino Panciatici (1699–1700)
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1700 to 1801
- Giacomo Cantelmo (1700–1702)
- Toussaint de Forbin-Janson, (1702–1703)
- Giambattista Rubini (1703–1704)
- Tommaso Maria Ferrari, O.P. (1704–1705)
- Giuseppe Sacripante (1705–1706)
- Fabrizio Paolucci (1706–1707)
- Andrea Santacroce (1707–1708)
- Sperello Sperelli (1708–1709)
- Giovanni Maria Gabrielli, O.Cist. (1709–1710)
- Lorenzo Corsini (1710–1711)
- Francesco Acquaviva d'Aragonia (1711–1712)
- Filippo Antonio Gualterio (1712–1713)
- Giandomenico Paracciani (1713–1714)
- Joseph-Emmanuel de la Trémoille (1714–1715)
- Carlo Agostino Fabroni (1715–1716)
- Michelangelo dei Conti (1716–1717)
- Luigi Pico della Mirandola (1717–1718)
- Antonio Felice Zondadari (1718–1719)
- Pier Marcellino Corradini (1719–1720)
- Luigi Priuli (1720)
- Giovanni Battista Tolomei, S.J. (1720–1723)
- Bernardino Scotti (1723–1724)
- Nicolò Spinola (1724–1726)
- Giorgio Spinola (1726–1727)
- Cornelio Bentivoglio (1727–1728)
- Luis Antonio Belluga y Moncada (1728–1729)
- Mihály Frigyes Althan (1729–1730)
- Álvaro Cienfuegos Villazón, S.J. (1730–1732)
- Giambattista Altieri, iuniore (1732–1733)
- Vincenzo Petra (1733–1734)
- Niccolò Maria Lercari (1734–1735)
- Vincezo Ludovico Gotti (1735–1736)
- Leandro Porzia (1736–1737)
- Pierluigi Carafa (1737–1738)
- Francesco Scipione Maria Borghese (1738–1739)
- Vincenzo Bichi (1739–1741)
- Giuseppe Firrao (1741–1742)
- Antonio Saverio Gentili (1742–1743)
- Giovanni Antonio Guadagni, O.C.D. (1743–1744)
- Troiano Aquaviva d'Aragona (1744–1745)
- Domenico Riviera (1745–1746)
- Giambattista Spinola (1746–1747)
- Raniero D'Elci (1747–1748)
- Domenico Silvio Passionei (1748–1749)
- Silvio Valenti Gonzaga (1749–1750)
- Joaquín Fernández Portocarrero (1750–1751)
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- Camillo Paolucci (1751–1752)
- Carlo Alberto Guidoboni Cavalchini (1752–1753)
- Federico Marcello Lante Montefeltro della Rovere (1753–1754)
- Francesco Landi Pietra (1754–1755)
- Fortunato Tamburini, O.S.B.Cas. (1755–1756)
- Girolamo de Bardi (1756–1757)
- Giovanni Battista Mesmer (1757–1758)
- Henry Benedict Mary Clement Stuart of York (1758–1760)
- Giuseppe Maria Feroni (1760–1761)
- Luca Melchiore Tempi (1761–1762)
- Cosimo Imperiali (1762–1763)
- Antonio Andrea Galli, C.R. SS.S. (1763–1764)
- Carlo Rezzonico (1764–1765)
- Ferdinando Maria de Rossi (1765–1766)
- Giuseppe Maria Castelli (1766–1767)
- Gaetano Fantuzzi (1767–1768)
- Pietro Girolamo Guglielmi (1768–1770)
- Marcantonio Colonna (1770–1771)
- Andrea Corsini (1771–1772)
- Simone Buonaccorsi (1772–1773)
- Giovanni Carlo Boschi (1773–1774)
- Ludovico Calini (1774–1776)
- Lazzaro Opizio Pallavicino (1776–1777)
- Pietro Pamphilj (1777–1778)
- Mario Marefoschi Compagnoni (1778–1779)
- Scipione Borghese (1779–1780)
- Antonio Eugenio Visconti (1780–1781)
- Bernardino Giraud (1781–1782)
- Innocenzo Conti (1782–1783)
- Francesco Saverio de Zelada (1783–1784)
- Leonardo Antonelli (1784–1785)
- Giovanni Archinto (1785–1786)
- Giacinto Sigismondo Gerdil, B. (1786–1787)
- Guglielmo Pallotta (1787–1788)
- Franziskus Herzan von Harras (1788–1789)
- Giovanni De Gregorio (1789–1790)
- Francesco Carrara (1790–1791)
- Ignazio Busca (1791–1792)
- Stefano Borgia (1792–1793)
- Tommaso Antici (1793–1794)
- Giovanni Battista Caprara Montecuccoli (1794–1795)
- Antonio Dugnani (1795–1796)
- Aurelio Roverella (1796–1797)
- Giulio Maria della Somaglia (1797–1798)
- Vincenzo Maria Altieri (1798) (1)
- Giulio Maria della Somaglia (1799–1801) (2)
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1801 to 1900
1900 to 1997
References
- ↑ I.S.Robinson, The Papacy 1073–1198. Continuity and Innovation, Cambridge University Press 1990, p. 41 and 253, says that Cardinal Cencio was Camerlengo of the College during pontificate of Innocent III, but W. Maleczek, Papst und Kardinalskolleg von 1191 bis 1216, Wien 1984, p.112, doubt it. The first undisputed occupant of that post was Guillaume de Bray in 1272.
Sources