Charles Chanson
| Charles Chanson | |
|---|---|
| Born |
18 February 1902 Grenoble, France |
| Died |
31 July 1951 Sa Đéc, Vietnam |
| Allegiance | France |
| Service/branch |
 French Army |
| Years of service | 1922–1951 |
| Rank | General |
| Unit | Commander of the French-Indo-Chinese forces in southern Vietnam |
| Commands held | Commandeur of the Legion of Honor |
| Battles/wars |
World War II First Indochina War |
| Relations | Hubert Chanson |
Charles Chanson (1902–1951) was the Commander of the French-Indo-Chinese forces in southern Vietnam during the First Indochina War.[1]
Born on 18 February 1902 in Grenoble, France, Charles Marie Ferreol Chanson was educated at Ecole Polytechnique (entrance: 1922). His father was General Henri Chanson and his great father was General Achille Chanson. All of them were artillery officers.
Charles Chanson was posted in France, Morocco, Algeria, and Germany and Indochina after World War 2. During World War II, he served in France during the Battle of France (1939–1940), in North Africa from 1941, and later with the general staff of U.S. General Dwight D. Eisenhower.[2]
Charles Chanson was posted to Indochina in 1946 where he served until his death in 1951.[2] At the time, General Charles Chanson was Commander of the French-Indo-Chinese forces in South Viet Nam.[1][3] He was killed on 31 July 1951 at Sadec (or Sa Đéc) in southern Vietnam, when a caodaist suicide bomber exploded a grenade killing General Charles Chanson, Governor Thai Lap Thanh and himself.[4][5]
During his time in Indochina, he was credited for the restoration of peace and security in southern Vietnam following the capitulation of the Japanese Forces in 1945 and the void left by the Allied forces.[2] Between 1950 and 1951, he worked closely with General Jean Marie de Lattre de Tassigny who commanded French troops in Indochina, providing troops to defend successfully the northern Vietnam against the Viet Minh.[2]
References
- 1 2 "Battle of Indo-China: Marked Men". Time Magazine. 13 August 1951. Retrieved 25 April 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 Guillet, Pierre (1992). Pour l'Honneur. Le Général Chanson en Indochine 1946-1951 (in French). Editions Ediprim, Paris, France, 133 pages. ISBN 2-907519-21-2.
- ↑ Thévenet, Amédée (2001). La Guerre d'Indochine racontée par ceux qui l'ont vécue, 1945-1954: un devoir de mémoire assumé ensemble (in French). France-Empire. p. 157. ISBN 9782704809172.
- ↑ "South Viet Nam Leader, French General Slain". The Deseret News. 31 July 1951. Retrieved 25 April 2012.
- ↑ "Governor, General Slain by Assassin". Spokane Daily Chronicle. 30 July 1951. Retrieved 25 April 2012.