Chiasmocleis
| Chiasmocleis | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chiasmocleis albopunctata | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Amphibia |
| Order: | Anura |
| Family: | Microhylidae |
| Subfamily: | Gastrophryninae |
| Genus: | Chiasmocleis Méhelÿ, 1904 |
| Type species | |
| Engystoma albopunctatum Boettger, 1885 | |
| Species | |
|
See text. | |
Chiasmocleis is a genus of microhylid frogs.[1][2] They are found in tropical South America (north and east of the Andes) as well as in southern Central America, in Panama. Their common name is humming frogs.[1]
The genus, as defined earlier, was found to be polyphyletic. To remedy this, some species have been transferred to Elachistocleis and Syncope.[3][1]
Species
There are 20 species in this genus:[1]
- Chiasmocleis alagoana Cruz, Caramaschi & Freire, 1999
- Chiasmocleis albopunctata (Boettger, 1885)
- Chiasmocleis anatipes Walker & Duellman, 1974
- Chiasmocleis atlantica Cruz, Caramaschi & Izecksohn, 1997
- Chiasmocleis avilapiresae Peloso and Sturaro, 2008
- Chiasmocleis capixaba Cruz, Caramaschi & Izecksohn, 1997
- Chiasmocleis carvalhoi Cruz, Caramaschi & Izecksohn, 1997
- Chiasmocleis centralis Bokermann, 1952
- Chiasmocleis cordeiroi Caramaschi & Pimenta, 2003
- Chiasmocleis crucis Caramaschi & Pimenta, 2003
- Chiasmocleis devriesi Funk and Cannatella, 2009
- Chiasmocleis gnoma Canedo, Dixo, and Pombal, 2004
- Chiasmocleis leucosticta (Boulenger, 1888)
- Chiasmocleis mantiqueira Cruz, Feio, and Cassini, 2007
- Chiasmocleis mehelyi Caramaschi & Cruz, 1997
- Chiasmocleis quilombola Tonini et. al., 2014
- Chiasmocleis sapiranga Cruz, Caramaschi, and Napoli, 2007
- Chiasmocleis schubarti Bokermann, 1952
- Chiasmocleis shudikarensis Dunn, 1949
- Chiasmocleis ventrimaculata (Andersson, 1945)
References
- 1 2 3 4 Frost, Darrel R. (2014). "Chiasmocleis Méhely, 1904". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 25 February 2014.
- ↑ "Chiasmocleis Méhely, 1904". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
- ↑ De Sá, R. O.; Streicher, J. W.; Sekonyela, R.; Forlani, M. C.; Loader, S. P.; Greenbaum, E.; Richards, S.; Haddad, C. L. F. B. (2012). "Molecular phylogeny of microhylid frogs (Anura: Microhylidae) with emphasis on relationships among New World genera". BMC Evolutionary Biology 12: 241. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-12-241. PMC 3561245. PMID 23228209.
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