Church Midwing JC-1

Church Midwing JC-1
A Church Midwing on display
Role Racing aircraft
National origin United States of America
Manufacturer Church Airplane & Mfg Co
Designer James Church
First flight 1928
Program cost $890 in 1928
Developed from Heath Parasol

The Church Midwing JC-1, a.k.a. Church Mid-Wing Sport,[1] is a midwing racing aircraft designed by James Church using the fuselage of a Heath aircraft.

Design and development

The Church Midwing was designed to be an affordable homebuilt aircraft. Church marketed kits for $190.

The open cockpit midwing aircraft featured windows in the wings for visibility downward.[2]

Operational history

Built to be a pylon racer, a Church Midwing placed third in the 1930 National Air Races. The Church used many parts from the Heath Parasol design. In 1931 the prototype was modified with an installation of a 38 hp inline air-cooled Church designed engine and a cowling modification to accommodate the cylinders protruding upward in the pilot's line of sight.[3] A 1931 advertisement placed by Heath in Popular Mechanics extolled the virtues of its first-place finish with its parasol configuration, compared to the Church's midwing planform.[4]

Variants

RW4 RagWing Midwing Sport Replica
An ultralight replica of the JC-1, produced by RagWing Aircraft Designs.[5]
Church Racer[1]
Essentially a Midwing fitted with a model J-3 46hp Church Marathon engine.[6]

Aircraft on Display

Specifications (Church Midwing JC-1)

Data from EAA

General characteristics

Performance

See also

Aircraft of comparable role, configuration and era

References

  1. 1 2 "American airplanes: Ca - Ci". Aerofiles.com. 2008-08-15. Retrieved 2011-01-28.
  2. Jay P. Spenser, National Air and Space Museum. Aeronca C-2: the story of the flying bathtub.
  3. Popular Aviation: 43. July 1931. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. Popular Mechanics. January 1931. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  5. "RW4 RagWing Midwing Sport Replica". Retrieved 4 April 2011.
  6. Popular Aviation: 133. August 1932. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  7. "Church Midwing". Retrieved 2 April 2011.
  8. Air Trails: 22. December 1971. Missing or empty |title= (help)

External links

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