Church of Mary Magdalene

Church of Mary Magdalene
Basic information
Location Jerusalem, Israel
Affiliation Russian Orthodox
Year consecrated 1888
Architectural description
Architect(s) David Grimm
Completed 1888

The Church of Mary Magdalene (Russian: Церковь Святой Марии Магдалины) is a Russian Orthodox church located on the Mount of Olives, near the Garden of Gethsemane in Jerusalem, Israel.

History

Entrance to the Church

The church is dedicated to Mary Magdalene, a follower of Jesus. According to the sixteenth chapter of the gospel of Mark, Mary Magdalene was the first to see Christ after his resurrection. (Mark 16:9) She is considered a crucial and important disciple of Jesus, and seemingly his primary female associate, along with Mary of Bethany, whom some believe to have been the same woman.[1]

The church was built in 1886 by Tsar Alexander III to honor his mother, Empress Maria Alexandrovna of Russia. It was constructed to David Grimm's design in the traditional tented roof style popular in 16th- and 17th-century Russia, and includes seven distinctive, gilded onion domes. The convent is located directly across the Kidron Valley from the Temple Mount.

Two martyred saints, Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna of Russia and her fellow nun Varvara Yakovleva, are buried in the church.[2]

In the 1930s, Princess Alice of Battenberg, mother of the Duke of Edinburgh, visited the church and asked to be buried near her aunt, the Grand-Duchess Elizabeth. In 1969, she died at Buckingham Palace. In 1988, her remains were transferred to a crypt below the church.[3]

References

  1. ↑ Jansen, Katherine Ludwig (2000). The Making of the Magdalen: Preaching and Popular Devotion in the Later Middle Ages. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0691058504.
  2. ↑ Portrait of a Duke, Tom Segev, Haaretz Archived June 3, 2009, at the Wayback Machine.
  3. ↑ "Convent of Saint Mary Magdalene - The Garden of Gethsemane". Russian Ecclesiastical Mission in Jerusalem.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Saint Mary Magdalene Church (Jerusalem).

Coordinates: 31°46′44″N 35°14′28″E / 31.77889°N 35.24111°E / 31.77889; 35.24111

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