Clair Burgener

Clair Burgener
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 43rd district
In office January 3, 1975 – January 3, 1983
Preceded by	Victor Veysey
Succeeded by	Ron Packard
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 42nd district
In office January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1975
Preceded by	District created
Succeeded by	Lionel Van Deerlin
Member of the California State Assembly from the 76th district
In office 1963–1967
Preceded by	Leverette D. House
Succeeded by	Pete Wilson
Personal details
Born	Sinclair Walter Burgener December 5, 1921 Vernal, Utah, U.S.
Died	September 9, 2006 (aged 84) Encinitas, California, U.S.
Political party	Republican
Religion	The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

Sinclair Walter "Clair" Burgener (December 5, 1921 – September 9, 2006) was an American Republican politician and member of the U.S. House of Representatives in 1973-1983.

Early life

Clair Burgener was born in Vernal, Utah, and grew up there and in Salt Lake City. He served in the Pacific in the Army Air Corps during World War II as a navigator. He attained second lieutenant and was awarded the Air Medal in 1945. Later, he was recalled for Air Force service during the Korean War.^[1]

Burgener graduated from San Diego State College with a BA in liberal arts. He was a realtor in the early 1950s with his brother. In 1951 Burgener was on the stage of the Old Globe Theatre in Balboa Park, playing Elwood P. Dowd in Harvey for a 33-day run.

Burgener was a Latter-day Saint.^[2]

Political life

At a cocktail party one evening, as related by Lionel Van Deerlin, an oilman from Texas said, "I like the cut of your jib, young fella." He continued, "If you do go into politics, I'd like to help. Here's a check for five thousand dollars. Cash it whenever you decide to run." A few months later, Burgener ran for a city council vacancy, but returned the check, writing, "Thank you very much, but I feel it would be improper to accept so large an amount from a single out-of-state contributor."

Burgener was elected to the San Diego City Council in 1953, serving until 1957. On the city council he pushed for the development of Mission Bay Park. Burgener later recalled the office as "the job I enjoyed the least".

Burgener was then elected to the California State Assembly 1963–1967 and California State Senate, 1967–1973. Burgener later said his time in the State Capitol constituted his most productive and rewarding years. He was most proud of state legislation he pushed through in 1963 that mandated classroom training for the intellectually disabled.

Burgener was elected to five terms in the U.S. House of Representatives, from 1973 to 1983. He had a mostly conservative voting record, but often crossed party lines to work with Van Deerlin, a Democrat, to further San Diego interests.

In 1980, Ku Klux Klan leader Tom Metzger won the Democratic primary in Burgener's district, at that time the most populous Congressional district in the country. The Democrats, from Gov. Jerry Brown on down, disavowed Metzger and endorsed Burgener, clinching his election to a fifth term. Burgener dug up and publicized Metzger's frequent, ill-conceived statements and won the election with 86% of the vote, breaking a 40-year-old record for votes received in a House race . In 1982 he did not seek reelection and retired.

Post-political life

Burgener remained active in civic and political affairs after his retirement. He was a Regent of the University of California during 1988–1997. After Burgener's son Rod was diagnosed as developmentally disabled, Burgener became a champion of mentally-disabled children. He has done much work for, and has headed various associations and committees helping retarded children, including the Clair Burgener Foundation for the Developmentally Disabled.

After his retirement, Congressman Burgener lived at Rancho Santa Fe, California with his wife Marvia when he was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. Burgener died 2006 in Encinitas, California. He and his wife were survived by two sons, John and Greg.

Legacy

Named for Burgener are the Clair Burgener Academy, Oceanside, California, the Clair Burgener Clinical Research Diagnostic Unit, and the Clair Burgener Clinical Research Diagnostic Unit, University of California, San Diego.

See also

• Burgener, Sinclair W. "On Avoiding an Agricultural Slum” Can You Afford This House? (1978) David Treen ed. ISBN 0-916054-72-1
• Burgener, Sinclair W. "Taming the Welfare Problem," The Case Against the Reckless Congress (1976), Marjorie Holt ed. ISBN 0-916054-08-X
• Clair Burgener Oral History, California State Archives, Sacramento, and Bancroft Library (1990)
• Clair Burgener Papers, Brigham Young University
• "Clair Burgener, a gem of a man", The San Diego Union-Tribune, December 10, 2003, p. B-7 (op-ed) by Lionel Van Deerlin. Includes caricature of Burgener.
• "Republican recalled as gentleman legislator" (obituary) by Philip J. LaVelle, SignOnSanDiego.com, 2006-09-10

References

1. Vassar, Charles A., The Legislators of California - Appendix D
2. The Political Graveyard: Mormon Politicians in Utah

External links

• United States Congress. "Clair Burgener (id: B001080)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.