Clovelly Lifeboat Station

Clovelly Lifeboat Station
RNLI lifeboat station
Country United Kingdom
County Devon
Village Clovelly
Location 50°59′56″N 4°23′53″W / 50.999°N 4.398°W / 50.999; -4.398 (Clovelly Lifeboat Station)
Founded First station 1870
Current building 2000
Owner Royal National Lifeboat Institution
Visitation Classed as a Discover [1] station (Summer months)

Clovelly Lifeboat Station, serving the North Devon village of Clovelly and surrounding coastal waters, is run by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution. It was established in 1870. The station is flanked by Appledore to the northeast and Bude to the southwest.

History

The first station was opened in 1870 after a particularly bad storm had resulted in a number of fishing boats being lost and fishermen drowned.[2] The boathouse cost £175 to build.[3] The Coxswain in 1908 was Thomas Pengilly, who became the then longest-serving coxswain in the service.[4][5] A news article of 1935 noted that he had served Clovelly lifeboat for over 48 years, 14 as Second Coxswain and 24 as Coxswain.[6] In the 32 years from 1899 the lifeboat saved 158 lives.[7] Pengilly retired in 1929 after 54 years of service to the RNLI; he was succeeded as coxswain by Alfred Braund.[8] Coxswain Braund was succeeded in 1932 by J. J. Headon, who retired in 1936 at the age of 60 after 40 years’ service.[9] Coxswain in 1948 was G. Lamey.[10] By 1950 the lifeboat was reported to have saved 328 lives in its 80 years since established.[11]

The RNLI closed the station in 1988 and reopened it in 1998.[3] In the interim, the villagers operated their own rescue service.[2] In 2011, Thomas Pengilly's great-great-granddaughter Lauren McGuire, 27, became Britain's youngest station manager when she was appointed to Clovelly Lifeboat Station after 10 years' service with the RNLI. She is the fifth generation of her family to serve with Clovelly lifeboat.[4] In the same year a tragedy occurred when Helmsman Jonny Staines went missing; his body was found at Hartland Quay.[12]

Former lifeboats

In 1916 the station was operating the Elinor Roget. A newspaper report described how women helped to launch the lifeboat in the event of fishermen being unavailable.[13] In 1936 the 35-foot motor lifeboat City of Nottingham (built in 1929) was transferred to Clovelly from Hythe.[9] In 1950 the station launched a new motor lifeboat William Cantrell Ashley, a 35-foot, twin 18 horsepower self-righting vessel, equipped with a radio and under the command of Coxswain George Lamey. It was the fifth lifeboat in 80 years to be stationed at Clovelly.[11]

Clovelly Harbour from the north showing slipway into the harbour

Current lifeboat

Notable services

During a gale on 16 August 1903 the lifeboat launched to two vessels in distress, the schooner Mary Stewart and the yacht Gadfly and rescued both their crews, eight people in all.[14] On 12 February 1906 in Bideford Bay the Clovelly lifeboat stood by the steamer Peruvian (5,000 tons and 30 crew), who had lost her rudder in stormy seas, for five hours during the night until steam tugs could reach the steamer.[15] On 7 February 1913 the lifeboat rescued the six crew of the schooner Ianthe in a strong gale.[16] In 1962 the lifeboat rescued the seven-man crew from the 3,000 tonne tanker Green Ranger when she was wrecked off Hartland after a towing cable parted.[4]

Awards

Three Silver Medals and four Bronze Medals have been awarded to Clovelly lifeboat crews, and a silver medal to a Coastguard officer the year before the lifeboat service's inauguration.[3] Coxswain Richard Headon was awarded the Silver Medal of the RNLI in 1882 for his service with the Clovelly Lifeboat Station.[17]

References

  1. ↑ "Visiting stations". Explanation of the visitor-classification of the RNLI stations. The RNLI – copyright © RNLI 2014. Retrieved 11 March 2014.
  2. 1 2 "Clovelly: Lifeboat Station". Retrieved 27 December 2015.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "RNLI: Clovelly lifeboat station". Retrieved 27 December 2015.
  4. 1 2 3 "Lifesaving woman becomes youngest ever lifeboat station manager". Metro. 13 January 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2016.
  5. ↑ "Clovelly lifeboat rescues the crew of a Bideford ketch". Western Times (British Newspaper Archive). 16 November 1908. Retrieved 27 December 2015. (subscription required (help)).
  6. ↑ "Clovelly Lifeboat Coxswain". Western Times (British Newspaper Archive). 1 February 1935. Retrieved 28 December 2015. (subscription required (help)).
  7. ↑ "Clovelly Lifeboat Award". North Devon Journal (British Newspaper Archive). 3 December 1931. Retrieved 28 December 2015. (subscription required (help)).
  8. ↑ "Clovelly lifeboat coxswain retires". Western Times (British Newspaper Archive). 4 October 1929. Retrieved 12 January 2016. (subscription required (help)).
  9. 1 2 "Clovelly lifeboat man retires". North Devon Journal (British Newspaper Archive). 16 January 1936. Retrieved 13 January 2016. (subscription required (help)).
  10. ↑ "Ship's engine failed off Lundy". North Devon Journal (British Newspaper Archive). 30 December 1948. Retrieved 28 December 2015. (subscription required (help)).
  11. 1 2 "New Clovelly lifeboat". North Devon Journal (British Newspaper Archive). 29 June 1950. Retrieved 12 January 2016. (subscription required (help)).
  12. ↑ "Tributes pour in after body of lifeboat helmsman is found on coast". Western Morning News. 28 April 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2016.
  13. ↑ "Clovelly lifeboat services: Women to the rescue". North Devon Journal (British Newspaper Archive). 24 February 1916. Retrieved 12 January 2016. (subscription required (help)).
  14. ↑ "Rescues by the Clovelly lifeboat". Shields Daily Gazette (British Newspaper Archive). 18 August 1903. Retrieved 27 December 2015. (subscription required (help)).
  15. ↑ "Stands by a steamer in the bay". Western Times (British Newspaper Archive). 12 February 1906. Retrieved 27 December 2015. (subscription required (help)).
  16. ↑ "Clovelly lifeboat rescues crew". Exeter and Plymouth Gazette (British Newspaper Archive). 10 February 1913. Retrieved 27 December 2015. (subscription required (help)).
  17. ↑ "Lifeboat services". Liverpool Mercury. 7 April 1882. Retrieved 5 January 2016.

Further reading

External links

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