Glomerella cingulata

Glomerella cingulata
Symptoms of bitter rot on Umbellularia californica
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Phylum: Ascomycota
Subphylum: Pezizomycotina
Class: Sordariomycetes
Order: Glomerellales
Family: Glomerellaceae
Genus: Glomerella
Species: G. cingulata
Binomial name
Glomerella cingulata
(Stoneman) Spauld. & H. Schrenk, (1903)
Synonyms

Colletotrichum gloeosporioides(Penz.) Penz. and Sacc.
Gloeosporium olivarum

Glomerella cingulata is a plant pathogenic fungus that causes disease on many different hosts including quince and apple bitter rot and anthracnose on many fruit and vegetable species such as mango[1][2] or cultivated plants like St. John’s Wort (Hypericum perforatum).[3] It also causes leaf spot on Hevea brasiliensis.[4]

Danielone is a natural phenol and a phytoalexin produced by the papaya Carica papaya to fight Colletotrichum gloeosporioides.[5]

Glomerella cingulata is the sexual stage (teleomorph) while the asexual stage (anamorph) is called Colletotrichum gloeosporioides.

See also

References

  1. Nutritional Studies of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.) Penz. and Sacc. The Incitant of Mango Anthracnose. C.G. Sangeetha and R.D. Rawal, World Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2008, 4(6), pages 717-720 'abstract)
  2. New Safe Methods for Controlling Anthracnose Disease of Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Fruits Caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.). Abd-AllA M.A. and Wafaa M. Haggag, Journal of American Science, 2010, 8(8), pages 361-367 (abstract)
  3. Impact of some fungicides on mycelium growth of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.) Penz. & Sacc. Grażyna Filoda, Pesticides, 2008, (3-4), pages 109-116 (abstract)
  4. Inhibition of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz) Sac. causal organism of rubber (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.) leaf spot using plant extracts. N. O. Ogbebor, A. T. Adekunle and D. A. Enobakhare, African Journal of Biotechnology, 5 February 2007, Volume 6 (3), pages 213-218, (abstract)
  5. Danielone, a phytoalexin from papaya fruit. Echeverri F., Torres F., Quinones W., Cardona G., Archbold R., Roldan J., Brito I., Luis J.G., and LahlouU E.-H., Phytochemistry, 1997, vol. 44, no2, pp. 255-256, INIST:2558881

External links

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