Copei
Copei | |
---|---|
Official leader | Enrique Mendoza |
President | Roberto Enriquez |
General secretary | Jesús Alberto Barrios |
Founder | Rafael Caldera |
Founded | January 13, 1946 |
Headquarters | Avenida La Gloria, El Bosque, Caracas |
Youth wing | Juventud Demócrata Cristiana |
Ideology | Christian democracy |
Political position | Center-right |
National affiliation | Democratic Unity Roundtable |
International affiliation | Centrist Democrat International |
Regional affiliation | Christian Democrat Organization of America |
Colors | Green |
National Assembly |
6 / 165 |
States' Governors |
0 / 23 |
Mayors |
15 / 337 |
Website | |
www | |
Copei, also called Social Christian Party (Spanish: Partido Socialcristiano) or Green Party (Spanish: Partido Verde), is a Christian democratic party in Venezuela. The acronym stands for Comité de Organización Política Electoral Independiente ("Independent Political Electoral Organization Committee"), but this provisional full name has fallen out of use.[1]
It was founded on January 13, 1946, by Rafael Caldera, who later served as president under the party's banner.[1] Copei, along with Democratic Action, was the dominant Venezuelan party from 1958 to 1998. The only other Copei member to become president of Venezuela was Luis Herrera Campins, between 1979 and 1983. The party's leaders were Lorenzo Fernández, Eduardo Fernández and Oswaldo Álvarez Paz.
In the 2000 legislative elections the party won 5 of 165 seats in the National Assembly; 4 additional seats were won by an alliance with Democratic Action. In the 2005 legislative elections Copei staged an electoral boycott and so did not win any seats in the National Assembly. In the 2010 parliamentary election, Copei was part of the broad oppositional Coalition for Democratic Unity and won 8 of the 165 seats.
Venezuelan Presidents by COPEI
President | Dates in office | Form of entry | Occupation |
---|---|---|---|
Rafael Caldera | 1969–1974 | Direct elections | Lawyer |
Luis Herrera Campins | 1979–1984 | Direct elections | Lawyer |
References
- 1 2 Crisp, Brian F.; Levine, Daniel H.; Molina, Jose E. (2003), "The Rise and Decline of COPEI in Venezuela", Christian Democracy in Latin America: Electoral Competition and Regime Conflicts (Stanford University Press), p. 275
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to COPEI. |
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