Diploschistes
Diploschistes | |
---|---|
Diploschistes scruposus | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
Order: | Ostropales |
Family: | Thelotremataceae |
Genus: | Diploschistes Norman (1853) |
Type species | |
Diploschistes scruposus (Schreb.) Norman (1853) | |
Synonyms[1] | |
Lectularia Stirt. (1878) |
Diploschistes (crater lichen) is a genus of crustose lichens with a thick, cracked (areolate) body (thallus) with worldwide distribution.[2]:264[3][4] The fruiting part (apothecia) are immersed in the thick thallus so as to have the appearance of being small "craters.[2]:264
It is in the family Thelotremataceae. The widespread genus contains about 43 species.[5] Johannes Musæus Norman described the genus in an 1853 publication.[6]
Selected species
- Diploschistes actinostoma
- Diploschistes almbornii
- Diploschistes candidissimus
- Diploschistes diacapis
- Diploschistes farinosus
- Diploschistes gyrophoricus
- Diploschistes hensseniae
- Diploschistes microsporus
- Diploschistes scruposus
References
- ↑ "Diploschistes Norman 1853". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2011-09-20.
- 1 2 Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, ISBN 978-0-300-19500-2
- ↑ USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service Name Search
- ↑ Crater Lichen (Diploschistes), Encyclopedia of Life
- ↑ Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA. (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CABI. p. 213. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
- ↑ Norman JM. "Conatus praemissus redactionis novae generum nonnullorum Lichenum in organis fructificationes vel sporis fundatae" (in Latin) 7: 213–52.
External links
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