Crime in Texas

This article refers to crime in the American state of Texas.

State statistics

Number of crimes (by year)

Year	Population	Total crimes	Violent crimes	Property crimes	Violent crimes				Property crimes
					Murder	Forcible rape	Robbery	Aggravated assault	Burglary	Larceny	Vehicle theft
1960	9,579,677	212,407	15,428	196,979	824	892	3,031	10,681	57,589	123,415	15,975
1970	11,196,000	467,248	40,897	426,351	1,299	2,329	15,280	21,989	129,866	251,091	45,394
1980	14,169,829	870,458	77,978	792,480	2,392	6,700	29,547	39,339	262,600	450,792	79,088
1990	16,986,510	1,329,494	129,343	1,200,151	2,389	8,750	44,297	73,907	314,512	731,224	154,415
2000	20,851,820	1,033,311	113,653	919,658	1,238	7,856	30,257	74,302	188,975	637,522	93,161
2010	25,253,466	1,064,477	113,231	951,246	1,249	7,622	32,843	71,517	228,597	654,626	68,023
Source: http://www.disastercenter.com/crime/txcrime.htm

In 2014 there were 923,348 crimes reported in Texas, including 1,184 murders and 8,236 rapes.^[1]

Crime rates: number of crimes per 100,000 persons (by year)

Year	Population	Total crime rate	Violent crime rate	Property crime rate	Violent crime rates				Property crime rates
					Murder	Forcible rape	Robbery	Aggravated assault	Burglary	Larceny	Vehicle theft
1960	9,579,677	2,217.3	161.0	2,056.2	8.6	9.3	31.6	111.5	601.2	1,288.3	166.8
1970	11,196,000	4,173.3	365.3	3,808.1	11.6	20.8	136.5	196.4	1,159.9	2,242.7	405.4
1980	14,169,829	6,143.0	550.3	5,592.7	16.9	47.3	208.5	277.6	1,853.2	3,181.4	558.1
1990	16,986,510	7,826.8	761.4	7,065.3	14.1	51.5	260.8	435.1	1,851.5	4,304.7	909.0
2000	20,851,820	4,955.5	545.1	4,410.4	5.9	37.7	145.1	356.3	906.3	3,057.4	446.8
2010	25,253,466	4,215.2	448.4	3,766.8	4.9	30.2	130.1	283.2	905.2	2,592.2	269.4
Source: http://www.disastercenter.com/crime/txcrime.htm

Policing

In 2008, Texas had 1,913 state and local law enforcement agencies.^[2] Those agencies employed a total of 96,116 staff.^[2] Of the total staff, 59,219 were sworn officers (defined as those with general arrest powers).^[2]

Police ratio

In 2008, Texas had 244 police officers per 100,000 residents.^[2]

Capital punishment laws

Capital punishment is applied in Texas.^[3]

See also

• Crime in the United States
• Law of Texas

References

1. "Texas Crime Rates 1960 - 2014". disastercenter.com. line feed character in |title= at position 25 (help)
2. U.S. Department of Justice, Census of State and Local Law Enforcement Agencies, 2008, p.15
3. "Facts about capital punishment - the death penalty". religioustolerance.org.

Further reading

• Harnsberger, R. Scott. A Guide to Sources of Texas Criminal Justice Statistics [North Texas Crime and Criminal Justice Series, no.6]. Denton: University of North Texas Press, 2011. ISBN 978-1-57441-308-3
• Brewer, Victoria E., Kelly R. Damphousse, and Cary D. Atkinson. "The Role of Juveniles in Urban Homicide The Case of Houston, 1990-1994." Homicide Studies. August 1998 vol. 2 no. 3 321-339. doi: 10.1177/1088767998002003011.
• Wells, William and Ling Wu (Sam Houston State University). "Proactive Policing Effects on Repeat and Near-Repeat Shootings in Houston." Police Quarterly. September 2011 vol. 14 no. 3 298-319. Published online: July 19, 2011 (prior to the date in print), doi: 10.1177/1098611111414002.
  • Older version: "Proactive Policing Effects on Repeat and Near-Repeat Shootings in Houston." Police Quarterly. July 19, 2011. Published online: July 19, 2011 (prior to the date in print), doi: 10.1177/1098611111414002.