Croy, North Lanarkshire
Croy | |
Scottish Gaelic: An Crò | |
View from Croy Hill looking towards Culmuir View, with the Bar Hill area in the distance. |
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Croy |
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Population | 650 (2001 census) |
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OS grid reference | NS624553 |
Council area | North Lanarkshire |
Lieutenancy area | Dunbartonshire |
Country | Scotland |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | GLASGOW |
Postcode district | G65 9 |
Dialling code | 01236 |
Police | Scottish |
Fire | Scottish |
Ambulance | Scottish |
EU Parliament | Scotland |
UK Parliament | Cumbernauld, Kilsyth and Kirkintilloch East |
Scottish Parliament | Cumbernauld and Kilsyth |
Coordinates: 55°57′31″N 4°02′31″W / 55.958484°N 4.041831°W
Croy is a village in North Lanarkshire, Scotland. A former mining community, Croy is situated some 13 miles (21 km) from Glasgow and 37 miles (60 km) from Edinburgh on the main railway line between the two cities.[1] Croy railway station is the transport hub for the surrounding area and is one of the busiest stations in the Scottish Central Belt. The station has frequent services 7 days a week to Glasgow, Edinburgh & Stirling. The station has undergone significant expansion in recent years including extended platforms, increased car parking facilities and a new station building & ticket office. Further improvements and maintenance are expected until at least 2017.
Antonine Wall & Modern Settlement
On Croy Hill, to the north east of the village, are remnants of the Antonine Wall, built by the Romans between AD 142 and 144, including a fort and two beacon platforms.The fort is not visible on the ground today, but the Antonine Wall ditch is easily identifiable across much of Croy Hill. Croy Hill’s high position offers one of the best views of the surrounding landscape, including the Firth of Forth and hills of Fife to the east, the Kilsyth Hills to the north, and the next fort at Bar Hill to the west.[2] A tombstone was found at Croy Hill, showing a soldier flanked by men, possibly his sons. Other finds include a bronze arm purse, now in the Hunterian Museum. Croy was a key point in the Roman built Antonine Wall.
[3] The modern settlement of Croy as it appears today was primarily the result of a coal mine being established in the mid 1800s. This attracted a sizable population of Irish immigrants to the area seeking employment and is the reason for the villages strong Roman Catholic origins. A single row of original miners cottages are still present and in use on the Constarry Road high street. They feature a highly distinctive red brickwork and are exceptionally well preserved. The local residents affectionately refer to the row as Coronation Street - due to the similarity with the houses of the iconic UK television series.
Croy has a Roman Catholic primary school (Holy Cross primary)[4] and a large Catholic Church (Holy Cross Church) that services a substantial congregation from all over the local area. The Church has been established for over 100 years and has some impressive architectural features. The church bells are rung prior to each service and can be heard throughout the whole village. [5]
[6] Another impressive architectural feature of the village is the Croy Railway Viaduct (known locally as the four arches). Built in the mid-1800s, the viaduct can be accessed via a heritage path running alongside Croy Station. The path was redeveloped with the Croy station improvements and is now well sign posted and more easily accessible than previously.
Croy Shrine
A notable feature of the village is the Croy Shrine located in the Nethercroy area to the North East. The Shrine was built around a natural spring in the mid 70's by local residents and featured a statue of The Virgin Mary in a grotto scene with a stone channel in front to allow access to the spring water.[7] The Shrine fell into a state of disrepair over the years due to neglect and vandalism. In 2013 some local residents rebuilt it and a rededication ceremony was held in 2014.
Village Links To Glasgow Celtic F.C.
Despite the small scale of the village, Croy has a series of remarkable high profile links with Scottish football team Glasgow Celtic.[8] At one stage there was a junior (non-league) football team in the village, known as Croy Celtic. The village had a pub named The Celtic Tavern[9] and in the late 90's it featured prominently in matchday programmes. The village is almost exclusively populated with Celtic Supporters and has a large Supporters Club (Croy CSC).[10]
Former player Jimmy Quinn, considered a Celtic legend and one of the clubs greatest ever players[11] lived in the village and former Celtic owner Fergus Mccann, the man credited with saving the club from extinction and now recognised as one of the most important figures in the clubs history,[12] lived in Croy and was the social convener of the Croy Celtic Supporters Club.[13]
In addition to Jimmy Quinn, former Celtic players who lived in the village include Andy McAtee, John Morrison, Francis Meechan, Thomas MacAteer, James Culley, Pat McMahon, and Jimmy Quinn (grandson of Jimmy Quinn named above). Former Celtic players not from the village but who played for Croy Celtic include Arthur McInally, Tommy McInally, Frank Murphy, and Andrew Miller.
Croy Miners Welfare Club & Other Amenities
[14] In 2002 the Croy Miners Welfare Charitable Society received a grant from the National Lottery Community Fund of £500,000. The grant was used to demolish the old Croy Miners Welfare Club and build a large multi-functional leasure facility to house several of the areas groups and societies. Those using the building included the Croy Historical Society, Croy Silver Band, and the Croy Male Voice Choir.
[15] Despite the sizable investment, the club suddenly closed its doors and declared insolvency without warning in 2012. The reason for this is not known and the building remains closed to date. The clubs legal status is currently classed as dissolved [16] and reports indicate the building is to be put up for sale in the near future.[17]
Other amenities in the village include a newsagents/post office, Chinese takeaway, Indian takeaway, bakery, barbershop, and Salon. As mentioned in the previous section, the village once had a pub named the Celtic Tavern, later known as The Croy Tavern, but this ceased trading in the early 2000s and was eventually demolished. A car wash now stands in its place.
Antonine Community Sports Hub
In 2012 a state of the art £1 million pound sports facility was opened in the village.[18] Spearheaded by local residents and part financed by North Lanarkshire Council,[19] the facility is home to a full size 3G football pitch with enclosure and stadium quality floodlighting, a 2 floor community pavilion with changing rooms and meeting area, and additional goalposts and line markings to allow conversion to 3 smaller football pitches when needed.
Notable residents
Other people of note with links to the village include Scottish folk singer and accordion player Will Starr.[20] and world champion boxer Pat Clinton.[21]
References
- ↑ "Croy". Retrieved 4 January 2016.
- ↑ "Croy Hill". Retrieved 7 January 2016.
- ↑ "Holy Cross Parish Church - Croy - Home". Retrieved 4 January 2016.
- ↑ "Our School". Retrieved 4 January 2016.
- ↑ "Monklands Memories- Story of Croy". Retrieved 7 January 2016.
- ↑ http://www.heritagepaths.co.uk/pathdetails.php?path=64
- ↑ "Shrine rededicated in Croy". Retrieved 4 January 2016.
- ↑ "Celebration in Croy is just for the bhoys". The Herald. 4 June 2002. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
- ↑ http://www.ukdirectory.biz/center-371600.html
- ↑ "VisitLanarkshire - Information about Croy". Retrieved 4 January 2016.
- ↑ "Hail the Mighty Quinn". Retrieved 5 January 2016.
- ↑ http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/26373698
- ↑ Wilson, Richard (15 August 2014). "Celtic: Fergus McCann to banish blues with flag day return". BBC Sport. Retrieved 5 January 2016.
- ↑ "Croy miners dig up Lottery gold". Retrieved 4 January 2016.
- ↑ "History group set the record". Retrieved 4 January 2016.
- ↑ company check ltd (4 January 2016). "CROY MINERS' WELFARE CHARITABLE SOCIETY. Free business summary taken from official companies house information. Free alerts. Registered as SC400493". Company Check. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
- ↑ "Hepburn Concerned about Croy Miners Welfare Centre Future". Jamie Hepburn MSP. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
- ↑ McCallum, Alison (22 March 2012). "Campaigners remembered at opening of new £1m Croy sports pitch". STV News. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
- ↑ "New sports facilities are one in a million!". North Lanarkshire Council. 22 April 2014. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
- ↑ "Will Starr: King of Scottish accordionists". 10 May 2011.
- ↑ Keevins, Hugh (1 March 2014). "Pat Clinton crowned champion of the world". The Scotsman. Retrieved 7 January 2016.