Ctenopteris

Ctenopteris
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Pteridophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida/Pteridopsida (disputed)
Order: Polypodiales
(unranked): Eupolypods I
Family: Polypodiaceae
Genus: Ctenopteris
Blume ex Kunze
Type species
Ctenopteris venulosa
Blume ex Kunze
Species

see text

Ctenopteris is a defunct genus of ferns in the family Polypodiaceae. The name is derived from two Greek words: ktenos, "comb", and pteris, "fern".[1]

The name "Ctenopteris" can no longer be used because its type species, Ctenopteris venulosa has been transferred to Prosaptia. [2] Because Ctenopteris is polyphyletic, some of its species were not transferred to Prosaptia with the type species. For these, the name Ctenopteris has been used provisionally, pending their reassignment to other genera. [3]

Ctenopteris heterophylla is an example of this provisional usage.

Edwin Bingham Copeland wrote extensively on Ctenopteris in the 1940s and 1950s. [4] [5] As he defined it, the genus was broadly distributed in the southern hemisphere including Australia, New Zealand, southern Asia and southern Africa.

References

  1. Umberto Quattrocchi. 2000. CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names volume I. CRC Press: Boca Raton; New York; Washington,DC;, USA. London, UK. ISBN 978-0-8493-2675-2.
  2. Barbara S. Parris. 2009. "New genera of Malesian Grammitidaceae". Blumea 54(1-3):217-219. doi:10.3767/000651909X476184
  3. Michael A. Sundue, Melissa Islam, and Tom A. Ranker. In press. Systematic Botany.
  4. Edwin Bingham Copeland. 1947. Genera filicum: the genera of ferns, Published by Chronica Botanica Company, vol. 5, 247 pages
  5. Edwin B. Copeland. 1956. "Ctenopteris in America". Philippine Journal of Science 84(4).
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Wednesday, March 20, 2013. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.